Mark 8:19

Greek (Tischendorf 8th ed.) Mark 8:19 appears in the Greek New Testament. The text above is from the Tischendorf 8th edition. Each word links to its Strong’s number and a concise gloss. Click any word for its full Thayer’s Greek Lexicon entry.
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Mark 8:19 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/mark/8/19.

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English Translation
When I broke the five loaves among the five thousand, how many baskets full of broken pieces did you take up?" They told him, "Twelve."
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    When I broke the five loaves among the five thousand, how many baskets full of broken pieces did you take up?" They told him, "Twelve."
  • King James Version Public Domain
    When I brake the five loaves among five thousand, how many baskets full of fragments took ye up? They say unto him, Twelve.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    When I broke the five loaves for the 5, 000, how many baskets full of broken pieces did you take up?” They say to him, “12.”

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

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Show all 19 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    When I broke the five loaves among the five thousand, how many baskets full of broken pieces did you take up?" They told him, "Twelve."
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    When I broke the five loaves for the five thousand, how many basketfuls of broken pieces did you collect?” “Twelve,” they answered.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    When I broke the five loaves for the five thousand, how many basketfuls of broken pieces did you collect?” “Twelve,” they answered.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    When I brake the five loaves among five thousand, how many baskets full of fragments took ye up? They say unto him, Twelve.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    When I brake the five loaves among the five thousand, how many baskets full of broken pieces took ye up? They say unto him, Twelve.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    When I brake the five loaves among the five thousand, how many baskets full of broken pieces took ye up? They say unto him, Twelve.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    When I brake the fiue loaues among fiue thousand, how many baskets full of broken meate tooke ye vp? They said vnto him, Twelue.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    When I broke the five loaves among five thousand, how many baskets full of fragments took you up They say to him, Twelve.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    When the five loaves I did brake to the five thousand, how many hand-baskets full of broken pieces took ye up?' they say to him, `Twelve.'
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    When I broke the five loaves to the five thousand, how many hand-baskets full of broken pieces did you take up?” They say to Him, “Twelve.”
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    When I broke the five loaves among the five thousand, how many baskets full of broken pieces of bread did you take up?” They said to him, “Twelve.”
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    When I broke the five loaves for the 5, 000, how many baskets full of broken pieces did you take up?” They say to him, “12.”
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    When I broke the five loaves for the five thousand, how many hand-baskets full of fragments took ye up? They say to him, Twelve.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    When I broke the five loaves among the five thousand, how many baskets full of broken pieces did you take up?” They told him, “Twelve.”
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    When I divided the five loaves among five thousand, how many baskets full of fragments took ye up? They say to him, Twelve.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    Don't you remember when I shared five loaves among five thousand? How many basketfuls of leftovers did you pick up?” “Twelve,” they replied.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    When I made a division of the five cakes of bread among the five thousand, what number of baskets full of broken bits did you take up? They said to him, Twelve.
  • Text-Critical English NT CC BY 4.0
    When I broke the five loaves for the five thousand, how many baskets full of broken pieces did you pick up?” They said to him, “Twelve.”
  • Tyndale New Testament (1534) Public Domain
    When I brake v. loves amonge.v.M. How many baskettes full of broke meate toke ye vp? They sayde vnto him twelve.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

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πεντακισχιλίους
pentakischílioi
G4000
“five thousand”
Adjective, Accusative, Plural, Masculine
Part of Speech
Adjective
Case
Accusative
Number
Plural
Gender
Masculine
Full Thayer's Definition

Origin: from G3999 and G5507

TDNT: None

1. five thousand
  1. ὅτε hóte G3753 “when” Adverb
  2. τοὺς ho G3588 “the” Article, Accusative, Plural, Masculine
  3. πέντε pénte G4002 “five” Adjective, Numeral (indeclinable)
  4. ἄρτους ártos G740 “bread” Noun, Accusative, Plural, Masculine
  5. ἔκλασα kláō G2806 “to break” Verb, Aorist, Active, Indicative, 1st person, Singular
  6. εἰς eis G1519 “into” Preposition
  7. τοὺς ho G3588 “the” Article, Accusative, Plural, Masculine
  8. καὶ kaí G2532 “and” Conjunction
  9. πόσους pósos G4214 “how much” Correlative/interrogative pronoun, Accusative, Plural, Masculine
  10. κοφίνους kóphinos G2894 “basket” Noun, Accusative, Plural, Masculine
  11. κλασμάτων klásma G2801 “fragment” Noun, Genitive, Plural, Neuter
  12. πλήρεις plḗrēs G4134 “full” Adjective, Accusative, Plural, Masculine
  13. ἤρατε aírō G142 “to raise up” Verb, Aorist, Active, Indicative, 2nd person, Plural
  14. λέγουσιν légō G3004 “to say” Verb, Present, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Plural
  15. αὐτῷ autós G846 “he” Personal pronoun, Dative, Singular, Masculine
  16. δώδεκα dṓdeka G1427 “twelve” Adjective, Numeral (indeclinable)

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

17
words
16
distinct lemmas
Gospels
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is πεντακισχιλίους five thousand G4000 — appearing just 6 times in the whole Greek New Testament.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

πεντακισχιλίους five thousand G4000 occurs in 6 verses of the Greek New Testament. Also found in:

Repetition

A word recurs within this verse:

  • τοὺς the G3588 ×2

Cross-references

4

Topical passages linked to Mark 8:19 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Matthew 14:17–21 They told him, "We only have here five loaves and two fish."
  • Mark 6:38–44 He said to them, "How many loaves do you have? Go see." When they knew, they said, "Five, and two fish."
  • Luke 9:12–17 The day began to wear away; and the twelve came, and said to him, "Send the multitude away, that they may go into the surrounding villages and farms, and lodge, and get food, for we are here in a deserted place."
  • John 6:5–13 Jesus therefore lifting up his eyes, and seeing that a great multitude was coming to him, said to Philip, "Where are we to buy bread, that these may eat?"

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Commentary

Notes on Mark 8:19 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Tyndale Open Study Notes

Tyndale Open Resources

8:19-20 Jesus’ questions precisely recalled the feeding miracles (6:30-44; 8:1-10).

Tyndale Open Study Notes — © Tyndale Open Resources, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(19-20) How many baskets . . .?—The words for “baskets” are, as has been said, different in the two verses. (See Note on Mat_15:37.)

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

19. how many baskets] Observe how our Lord reproduces in this allusion to the putting forth of His miraculous power not only the precise number but the precise kind of baskets taken up on each occasion. See above, on Mar_6:43. Wyclif brings out this in his translation: “Whanne I brak fyue looues among fyve pousand, and hou many coffyns ful of brokene mete ye token up?… whanne also seuene looues among foure thousand, how many leepis of brokene mete se token up?”

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

When I brake the five loaves among five thousand,.... This, with what follows, chiefly regards the last question:

how many baskets full of fragments took ye up? do not you remember? have you forgot what was so lately done? surely you cannot:

they say unto him, twelve. Their memories were hereby refreshed, and they call to mind the exact number of the baskets of fragments that were taken up, which were above double the number of the loaves, the multitude were fed with.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

19 When I brake the five loaves among five thousand, how many baskets full of fragments took ye up? They say unto him, Twelve.

Ver. 19. {See Trapp on "Mat 16:9"} {See Trapp on "Mat 16:10"}

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Pulpit Commentary

Vers. 19, 20. Here St. Mark is as careful as St. Matthew to mention the details of the two miracles, even to the reference to the two kinds of baskets in which the fragments were gathered up. They had a distinct recollection of the facts, but they had failed to catch their spiritual import.

The Pulpit Commentary (1880–1919), ed. H.D.M. Spence-Jones & Joseph S. Exell — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges

19. ἔκλασα εἰς τ. πεντακισχιλίους. The compound, κατέκλασεν (Mar 6:41), is not repeated. The use of εἰς instead of the dat. comm. is freq. in late Greek. Cf. εἰς τοὺς ἁγίους (1Co 16:1; 2Co 8:4; 2Co 9:1), εἰς τοὺς πτωχούς (Rom 15:26), etc. It is found in LXX. and in papyri. Deissmann, Bib. St. pp. 117 f.

κοφίνους. See on Mar 8:8 and Mar 6:43.

λέγουσιν αὐτῷ, Δώδεκα. They remember the facts, but they have failed to see their significance. They were not likely to forget the abundant store which they themselves had collected after all had been satisfied.

Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges (Cambridge University Press, 1896; 21 vols, various authors incl. Carr, Maclear, Plummer, Farrar, Lumby, Moule, M. R. James, Simcox) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Mark, in the Gospels, opens this verse with 17 words (16 distinct Greek lemmas). Its most distinctive word is pentakischílioi (“five thousand”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. What does “five thousand” (pentakischílioi) contribute to the verse as a whole?
  2. How does Matthew 14:21, which shares the word «five thousand», read alongside this verse?
  3. What does the repetition of “the” (2× in this one verse) do in this verse?
  4. The translations on this page render this verse differently — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment. What might account for the different wordings?
  5. Compare how Tyndale Open Study Notes and Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

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