Mark 8:20

Greek (Tischendorf 8th ed.) Mark 8:20 appears in the Greek New Testament. The text above is from the Tischendorf 8th edition. Each word links to its Strong’s number and a concise gloss. Click any word for its full Thayer’s Greek Lexicon entry.
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Mark 8:20 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/mark/8/20.

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English Translation
"When the seven loaves fed the four thousand, how many baskets full of broken pieces did you take up?" They told him, "Seven."
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    "When the seven loaves fed the four thousand, how many baskets full of broken pieces did you take up?" They told him, "Seven."
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And when the seven among four thousand, how many baskets full of fragments took ye up? And they said, Seven.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    “And when the seven for the 4, 000, the fillings of how many baskets of broken pieces did you take up?” And they say to him, “Seven.”

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

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Show all 19 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    "When the seven loaves fed the four thousand, how many baskets full of broken pieces did you take up?" They told him, "Seven."
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    “And when I broke the seven loaves for the four thousand, how many basketfuls of broken pieces did you collect?” “Seven,” they said.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    “And when I broke the seven loaves for the four thousand, how many basketfuls of broken pieces did you collect?” “Seven,” they said.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And when the seven among four thousand, how many baskets full of fragments took ye up? And they said, Seven.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    And when the seven among the four thousand, how many basketfuls of broken pieces took ye up? And they say unto him, Seven.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    And when the seven among the four thousand, how many basketfuls of broken pieces took ye up? And they say unto him, Seven.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    And when I brake seuen among foure thousande, howe many baskets of the leauings of broken meate tooke ye vp? And they said, Seuen.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    When also the seven loaves among four thousand, how many baskets of fragments took you up And they say to him, Seven.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    `And when the seven to the four thousand, how many hand-baskets full of broken pieces took ye up?' and they said, `Seven.'
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    “And when the seven to the four thousand, how many hand-baskets full of broken pieces did you take up?” And they said, “Seven.”
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    “When I broke the seven loaves among the four thousand, how many basketfuls did you take up?” They said to him, “Seven.”
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    “And when the seven for the 4, 000, the fillings of how many baskets of broken pieces did you take up?” And they say to him, “Seven.”
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And when the seven for the four thousand, the filling of how many baskets of fragments took ye up? And they said, Seven.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    “When the seven loaves fed the four thousand, how many baskets full of broken pieces did you take up?” They told him, “Seven.”
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And when the seven among four thousand, how many baskets full of fragments took ye up? And they said, Seven.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    “And the seven loaves divided among four thousand. How many basketfuls of leftovers did you pick up?” “Seven,” they answered.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And when the seven among the four thousand, what number of baskets full of broken bits did you take up? And they said to him, Seven.
  • Text-Critical English NT CC BY 4.0
    “And when I broke the seven loaves for the four thousand, how many baskets full of broken pieces did you pick up?” They said, “Seven.”
  • Tyndale New Testament (1534) Public Domain
    When I brake.vii. amonge.iiii. M. How many basketes of the levinges of broken meate toke ye vp? they sayde.vii.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

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τετρακισχιλίους
tetrakischílioi
G5070
“four thousand”
Adjective, Accusative, Plural, Masculine
Part of Speech
Adjective
Case
Accusative
Number
Plural
Gender
Masculine
Full Thayer's Definition

Origin: from the multiplicative adverb of G5064 and G5507

TDNT: None

1. four thousand
  1. ὅτε hóte G3753 “when” Adverb
  2. καὶ kaí G2532 “and” Conjunction
  3. τοὺς ho G3588 “the” Article, Accusative, Plural, Masculine
  4. ἑπτὰ heptá G2033 “seven” Adjective, Numeral (indeclinable)
  5. εἰς eis G1519 “into” Preposition
  6. τοὺς ho G3588 “the” Article, Accusative, Plural, Masculine
  7. πόσων pósos G4214 “how much” Correlative/interrogative pronoun, Genitive, Plural, Neuter
  8. σπυρίδων spyrís G4711 “basket” Noun, Genitive, Plural, Feminine
  9. πληρώματα plḗrōma G4138 “fullness” Noun, Accusative, Plural, Neuter
  10. κλασμάτων klásma G2801 “fragment” Noun, Genitive, Plural, Neuter
  11. ἤρατε aírō G142 “to raise up” Verb, Aorist, Active, Indicative, 2nd person, Plural
  12. καὶ kaí G2532 “and” Conjunction
  13. λέγουσιν légō G3004 “to say” Verb, Present, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Plural
  14. ἑπτά heptá G2033 “seven” Adjective, Numeral (indeclinable)

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

15
words
12
distinct lemmas
Gospels
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is τετρακισχιλίους four thousand G5070 — appearing just 5 times in the whole Greek New Testament.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

τετρακισχιλίους four thousand G5070 occurs in 5 verses of the Greek New Testament. Also found in:

Repetition

Words recur within this verse:

Cross-references

2

Topical passages linked to Mark 8:20 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Matthew 15:34–38 Jesus said to them, "How many loaves do you have?" They said, "Seven, and a few small fish."
  • Mark 8:1–9 In those days, when there was a very great multitude, and they had nothing to eat, Jesus called his disciples to himself, and said to them,

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Commentary

Notes on Mark 8:20 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

John Gill's Exposition

And when the seven among four thousand,.... That is, when seven loaves were broken among four thousand men,

how many baskets full of fragments took ye up? this surely you must remember, it being so recent an action, but just done, as it were:

and they said, seven; for this, as yet, could not have slipped their memories; though they had, been reasoning among themselves because of their straitness of provisions, as if these things had never been done.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

20 And when the seven among four thousand, how many baskets full of fragments took ye up? And they said, Seven.

Ver. 20. {See Trapp on "Mat 16:9"} {See Trapp on "Mat 16:10"}

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

unfoldingWord translationNotes

Door43 World Missions Community

the four thousand

This refers to the 4,000 people Jesus fed. AT: "the 4,000 people" (See: Metonymy and Numbers)

how many basketfuls did you take up

It may be helpful to state when they collected these. AT: "how many baskets full of broken pieces of bread did you collect after everyone finished eating" (See: Assumed Knowledge and Implicit Information)

Do you not yet understand?

Jesus is mildly rebuking his disciples for not understanding. This can be written as a statement. AT: "You should understand by now the things I say and do." (See: Rhetorical Question)

unfoldingWord translationNotes — © Distant Shores Media and the Door43 World Missions Community, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: git.door43.org/Door43/en_tn.

International Critical Commentary

20. καὶ λέγουσιν (αὐτῷ), Ἑπτά—And they say (to him), seven.

καὶ λέγουσιν, instead of οἱ δὲ εἶπον, and they said, Tisch. א one ms. Lat. Vet. Pesh. καἰ λέγουσιν αὐτῷ, Treg. marg. WH. RV. BCL Δ 115, two mss. Latt. Memph.

International Critical Commentary — older volumes (1896–1929), various authors — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Mark, in the Gospels, opens this verse with 15 words (12 distinct Greek lemmas). Its most distinctive word is tetrakischílioi (“four thousand”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. How does “four thousand” (tetrakischílioi) shape what this verse is saying?
  2. How does Matthew 15:38, which shares the word «four thousand», read alongside this verse?
  3. What does the repetition of “seven” (2× in this one verse) do in this verse?
  4. The translations on this page render this verse differently — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment. What might account for the different wordings?
  5. Compare how John Gill's Exposition and Trapp's Complete Commentary read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

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