Luke 12:18

Greek (Tischendorf 8th ed.) Luke 12:18 appears in the Greek New Testament. The text above is from the Tischendorf 8th edition. Each word links to its Strong’s number and a concise gloss. Click any word for its full Thayer’s Greek Lexicon entry.
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Luke 12:18 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/luke/12/18.

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English Translation
He said, 'This is what I will do. I will pull down my barns, and build bigger ones, and there I will store all my grain and my goods.
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    He said, 'This is what I will do. I will pull down my barns, and build bigger ones, and there I will store all my grain and my goods.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And he said, This will I do: I will pull down my barns, and build greater; and there will I bestow all my fruits and my goods.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And he said, ‘I will do this: I will take down my barns and build bigger ones, and there I will gather all of my grain and good things.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

3 of 4 selected

Show all 19 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    He said, 'This is what I will do. I will pull down my barns, and build bigger ones, and there I will store all my grain and my goods.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    Then he said, ‘This is what I will do: I will tear down my barns and will build bigger ones, and there I will store up all my grain and my goods.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    Then he said, ‘This is what I will do: I will tear down my barns and will build bigger ones, and there I will store up all my crops and my goods.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And he said, This will I do: I will pull down my barns, and build greater; and there will I bestow all my fruits and my goods.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    And he said, This will I do: I will pull down my barns, and build greater; and there will I bestow all my grain and my goods.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    And he said, This will I do: I will pull down my barns, and build greater; and there will I bestow all my corn and my goods.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    And he said, This wil I do, I wil pul downe my barnes, and builde greater, and therein will I gather all my fruites, and my goods.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    And he said: This will I do: I will pull down my barns, and will build greater; and into them will I gather all things that are grown to me, and my goods.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    and he said, This I will do, I will take down my storehouses, and greater ones I will build, and I will gather together there all my products and my good things,
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    And he said, This I will do, I will take down my storehouses, and I will build greater ones, and I will gather together there all my products and my good things,
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    He said, 'This is what I will do. I will pull down my barns and build bigger ones, and there I will store all of my grain and other goods.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And he said, ‘I will do this: I will take down my barns and build bigger ones, and there I will gather all of my grain and good things.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And he said, This will I do: I will take away my granaries and build greater, and there I will lay up all my produce and my good things;
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    He said, ‘This is what I will do. I will pull down my barns, build bigger ones, and there I will store all my grain and my goods.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And he said, This will I do: I will pull down my barns, and build greater; and there will I deposit all my fruits and my goods.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    I know what I'll do,’ he decided. ‘I'll pull down my barns and build bigger ones, and then I'll be able to store all my crops and everything I own.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And he said, This I will do: I will take down my store-houses and make greater ones, and there I will put all my grain and my goods.
  • Text-Critical English NT CC BY 4.0
    Then he said, ‘This is what I will do: I will tear down my barns and build larger ones, and there I will store all my produce and my goods.
  • Tyndale New Testament (1534) Public Domain
    And he sayde: This will I do. I will destroye my barnes and bilde greater and therin will I gadder all my frutes and my goodes:

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

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ἀποθήκας
apothḗkē
G596
“storehouse”
Noun, Accusative, Plural, Feminine
Part of Speech
Noun
Case
Accusative
Number
Plural
Gender
Feminine
Full Thayer's Definition

Origin: from G659

TDNT: None

1. a place in which anything is laid by or up 2. a storehouse, granary
  1. καὶ kaí G2532 “and” Conjunction
  2. εἶπεν légō G3004 “to say” Verb, Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular
  3. τοῦτο hoûtos G3778 “this” Demonstrative pronoun, Accusative, Singular, Neuter
  4. ποιήσω poiéō G4160 “to make” Verb, Future, Active, Indicative, 1st person, Singular
  5. καθελῶ kathairéō G2507 “to tear down” Verb, Future, Active, Indicative, 1st person, Singular
  6. μου egṓ G1473 “I” Personal pronoun, 1st person, Genitive, Singular
  7. τὰς ho G3588 “the” Article, Accusative, Plural, Feminine
  8. καὶ kaí G2532 “and” Conjunction
  9. μείζονας mégas G3173 “great” Adjective, Accusative, Plural, Feminine, Comparative
  10. οἰκοδομήσω oikodoméō G3618 “to build” Verb, Future, Active, Indicative, 1st person, Singular
  11. καὶ kaí G2532 “and” Conjunction
  12. συνάξω synágō G4863 “to gather together” Verb, Future, Active, Indicative, 1st person, Singular
  13. ἐκεῖ ekeî G1563 “there” Adverb
  14. πάντα pâs G3956 “all” Adjective, Accusative, Singular, Masculine
  15. τὰ ho G3588 “the” Article, Accusative, Plural, Neuter
  16. γενήματά génnēma G1081 “offspring” Noun, Accusative, Plural, Neuter
  17. μου egṓ G1473 “I” Personal pronoun, 1st person, Genitive, Singular
  18. καὶ kaí G2532 “and” Conjunction
  19. τὰ ho G3588 “the” Article, Accusative, Plural, Neuter
  20. ἀγαθά agathós G18 “good” Adjective, Accusative, Plural, Neuter
  21. μου egṓ G1473 “I” Personal pronoun, 1st person, Genitive, Singular

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

22
words
15
distinct lemmas
Gospels
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is ἀποθήκας storehouse G596 — appearing just 6 times in the whole Greek New Testament.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

ἀποθήκας storehouse G596 occurs in 6 verses of the Greek New Testament. Also found in:

Repetition

Words recur within this verse:

Cross-references

6

Topical passages linked to Luke 12:18 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • James 3:15 This wisdom is not that which comes down from above, but is earthly, sensual, and demonic.
  • James 4:15 For you ought to say, "If the Lord wills, we will both live, and do this or that."
  • Luke 12:21 So is he who lays up treasure for himself, and is not rich toward God."
  • Luke 18:6 The Lord said, "Listen to what the unrighteous judge says.
  • Psalms 17:14 From men by your hand, Yahweh, From men of the world, whose portion is in this life. You fill the belly of your cherished ones. Your sons have plenty, And they store up wealth for their children.
  • Luke 18:4 He wouldn't for a while, but afterward he said to himself, 'Though I neither fear God, nor respect man,

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Commentary

Notes on Luke 12:18 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Bengel's Gnomon

Johann Albrecht Bengel

Luk 12:18. Πάντα, all) There is no mention made here of the poor.

Bengel's Gnomon of the New Testament — English translation (T&T Clark, Edinburgh, 1860) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Expositor's Greek Testament

ed. W. Robertson Nicoll

Luk 12:18 . τὸν σῖτον (or τὰ γενήματα ): may refer to the fruits ( καρπούς , Luk 12:17 ) of the season, τὰ ἀγαθὰ to the accumulated possessions of bygone years.

The Expositor's Greek Testament, edited by W. Robertson Nicoll (1897–1910) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Adam Clarke's Commentary

Verse 18. I will pull down, &c.] The rich are full of designs concerning this life, but in general take no thought about eternity till the time that their goods and their lives are both taken away.

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible (1810–1826) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(18) I will pull down my barns.—The Greek noun (apothekè, whence our “apothecary,”) has a somewhat wider meaning, and includes storehouses or warehouses of all kinds.

All my fruits.—Here, too, the Greek word is somewhat wider. Literally, produce—i.e., crops of every kind.

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

18. my barns] Rather, storehouses (apothekas—not only for corn). He never thought of the admonition of the Son of Sirach, “Shut up alms in thy storehouses,” Sir_29:12.

my fruits] Not the same word as before. Rather, my produce.

my goods] Such ‘good things’ as he was alone capable of recognising, Luk_16:25. And “all my goods,” with no mention of the poor.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

And he said, this will I do,.... This was the resolution he came to, and which he took up, without consulting God, or asking leave of him:

I will pull down my barns, and build greater; which was not a very wise one; for he might have let his present barns have stood, and have added new ones to them:

and there will I bestow all my fruits and my goods; he ascribes the increase of his substance to himself, and reckons them his own acquisitions, and entirely owing to his diligence and industry; and therefore calls them my fruits, and my goods; and accounts them his good things, his only good things; as worldly men place all good and happiness in outward enjoyments, having no notion of spiritual and eternal good things he determines to lay up all in his barns, for his own use and service, and nothing for God and his interest, nor any thing for the poor and their relief.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

18 And he said, This will I do: I will pull down my barns, and build greater; and there will I bestow all my fruits and my goods.

Ver. 18. My barns] So my fruits, and my goods, all was his; God came not into this epicure’s thoughts. Hic Deus nihil fecit, Here God does nothing, one wittily twitted Pope Adrian, talking after the same rate.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible

I will pull down my barns - The word “barns” here, properly means, “granaries,” or places exclusively designed to put wheat, barley, etc. They were commonly made, by the ancients, “underground,” where grain could be kept a long time more safe from thieves and from vermin. If it be asked why he did not let the old ones remain and build new ones, it may be answered that it would be easier to “enlarge” those already excavated in the earth than to dig new ones.

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible (1834–1885) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible

Daniel D. Whedon

18. Pull down—His barns then are not, as they often were among the Jews, caves of the earth or rocks. They are tall buildings; but he must have still more spacious ones.

My fruits—My products.

My goods—The heathen philosophers, especially the Stoics, denied that perishable things should be called goods. But to this man they were, indeed, my goods. They were his life, than which he knew no life higher, and which he considered to consist in the abundance of his possessions.

Daniel D. Whedon (gen. ed.), Commentary on the Old and New Testaments (1874–1909) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges

18. καθελῶ. In Attic the future of αἰρέω is αἱρήσω. The fut. ἑλῶ is late.

ἀποθήκας. ‘Storehouses’ (not only for corn). He never thought of the admonition of the Son of Sirach, “Shut up alms in thy storehouses,” Sir 29:12.

τὰ γενήματά μου. Not the same word as before. Rather, ‘my produce.’

τὰ ἀγαθά μου. Such ‘good things’ as he was alone capable of recognising, Luk 16:25. And “all my goods,” with no mention of the poor.

Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges (Cambridge University Press, 1896; 21 vols, various authors incl. Carr, Maclear, Plummer, Farrar, Lumby, Moule, M. R. James, Simcox) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

International Critical Commentary

18. καθελῶ First with emphasis: he is eager to set to work. But pauperum nulla mentio (Beng.). Comp. ἀφελεῖ, which is the true reading, Rev 22:19; and see Veitch, p. 25. Note the chiasumus between καθελῶ and οἰκοδομήσω.

The text of the words which follow καὶ συνάξω ἐκεῖ is much confused, but πάντα τὸν σῖτον καὶ τὰ ἀγαθά μου (אa אc B L T X, Syr-Harcl. Boh. Sah. Aeth. Arm.) is probably correct, the μου after σῖτον (אa אc X, Syr-Harcl.: Boh. sah. Aeth.). being rejected as an insertion.

WH. give the evidence in full (ii. p. 103), and regard it as a marked instance of conflation. Comp. 9:10, 11:51, 24:51 The main facts are these. The expression τὰ γενήματα is very common in LXX for the fruits of the earth, arid the phrase συνάγειν τὰ γενήματα Occurs Exo 23:10; Lev 25:20; Jer 8:13. The familiar τὰ γενήματά μου was substituted in some documents for the unusual combination τὸν σῖτον καὶ τὰ ἀγαθά (א* D), in others for τὸν σῖτον (A Q A F G H etc.), in one for τὰ ἀγαθά μου (346); yet another variation is caused by the substitution of τοὺς καρπούς μου (from ver. 17) for the whole of the unusual combination (39), omnes fructus meos (a c d e). Thus we have—

(α) τὸν σῖτον [μου] καὶ τὰ ἀγαθά μου.

(β) 1. τὰ γενήματα μου.

International Critical Commentary — older volumes (1896–1929), various authors — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Vincent's Word Studies in the New Testament

Marvin R. Vincent

Fruits [γενηματα] . Some texts, however, read ton siton, my corn. So Rev.

Marvin R. Vincent, Word Studies in the New Testament (1887–1900) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Luke, in the Gospels, opens this verse with 22 words (15 distinct Greek lemmas). Its most distinctive word is apothḗkē (“storehouse”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. How does “storehouse” (apothḗkē) shape what this verse is saying?
  2. How does Matthew 3:12, which shares the word «storehouse», read alongside this verse?
  3. What does the repetition of “and” (4× in this one verse) do in this verse?
  4. These translations render this verse differently. What is at stake in choosing one wording over another?
  5. Compare how Bengel's Gnomon and Expositor's Greek Testament read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

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