Ezekiel 24:4

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) Ezekiel 24:4 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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Ezekiel 24:4 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/ezekiel/24/4.

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English Translation
gather the pieces of it into it, even every good piece, the thigh, and the shoulder; fill it with the choice bones.
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    gather the pieces of it into it, even every good piece, the thigh, and the shoulder; fill it with the choice bones.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    Gather the pieces thereof into it, even every good piece, the thigh, and the shoulder; fill it with the choice bones.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    Gather pieces of food within it, every good piece—the thigh and shoulder— and fill it with the best bones.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

3 of 4 selected

Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    gather the pieces of it into it, even every good piece, the thigh, and the shoulder; fill it with the choice bones.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    Put in the pieces of meat, every good piece—thigh and shoulder—fill it with choice bones.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    Put in the pieces of meat, every good piece—thigh and shoulder—fill it with choice bones.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    Gather the pieces thereof into it, even every good piece, the thigh, and the shoulder; fill it with the choice bones.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    gather the pieces thereof into it, even every good piece, the thigh, and the shoulder; fill it with the choice bones.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    gather the pieces thereof into it, even every good piece, the thigh, and the shoulder; fill it with the choice bones.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    Gather the pieces thereof into it, euen euery good piece, as the thigh and the shoulder, and fill it with the chiefe bones.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    Heap together into if the pieces thereof, every good piece, the thigh and the shoulder, choice pieces and full of bones.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    To gather its pieces unto it, every good piece, Thigh and shoulder, the choice of the bones to fill in.
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    To gather its pieces to it, every good piece, || Thigh and shoulder, to fill in the choice of the bones.
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    Gather pieces of food within it, every good piece—the thigh and shoulder— and fill it with the best bones.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    Gather pieces of food within it, every good piece—the thigh and shoulder— and fill it with the best bones.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    Gather the pieces thereof into it, every good piece, the thigh and the shoulder; fill [it] with the choice bones:
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    Gather its pieces into it, even every good piece: the thigh and the shoulder. Fill it with the choice bones.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    Gather its pieces into it, even every good piece, the thigh, and the shoulder; fill it with the choice bones.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    Fill it with some good cuts of meat from the thigh and the shoulder. Put in the best bones.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And get the bits together, the fat tail, every good part, the leg and the top part of it: make it full of the best bones.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    Gather into it the pieces belonging to it, even every good piece, the thigh, and the shoulder; fill it with the choice bones.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

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נְתָחֶ֨יהָ֙
nêthach
H5409
“pieces · her”
Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Feminine, Singular
Part of Speech
Noun
Type
Common
Gender
Masculine
Number
Plural
State
Construct
Full BDB Definition

Origin: from H5408

TWOT: 1441a

piece, a piece of flesh or meat
  1. אֱסֹ֤ף ʼâçaph H622 “gather” Verb, Qal, Imperative, 2nd Person, Masculine, Singular
  2. אֵלֶ֔יהָ ʼêl H413 “to · her” Preposition + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Feminine, Singular
  3. כָּל kôl H3605 “all of” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct
  4. נֵ֥תַח nêthach H5409 “piece” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  5. ט֖וֹב ṭôwb H2896 “good” Adjective, Adjective, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  6. יָרֵ֣ךְ yârêk H3409 “thigh” Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute
  7. וְכָתֵ֑ף kâthêph H3802 “and · shoulder” Conjunction + Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute
  8. מִבְחַ֥ר mibchâr H4005 “choicest of” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct
  9. עֲצָמִ֖ים ʻetsem H6106 “bones” Noun, Common, Feminine, Plural, Absolute
  10. מַלֵּֽא mâlêʼ H4390 “fill” Verb, Piel, Imperative, 2nd Person, Masculine, Singular

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

11
words
10
distinct lemmas
Prophets
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is נְתָחֶ֨יהָ֙ piece H5409 — appearing just 13 times in the whole Hebrew Bible.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

נְתָחֶ֨יהָ֙ piece H5409 occurs in 9 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 2 verbs
  • 7 nouns
  • 1 adjective
  • 1 preposition

Verb forms

  • אֱסֹ֤ף Qal · Imperative
  • מַלֵּֽא Piel · Imperative

Repetition

A word recurs within this verse — often emphatic in Hebrew:

  • נְתָחֶ֨יהָ֙ piece H5409 ×2

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 22 words from the Hebrew and 18 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 11 Hebrew tokens and 16 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Cross-references

3

Topical passages linked to Ezekiel 24:4 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Micah 3:2–3 You who hate the good, And love the evil; Who tear off their skin, And their flesh from off their bones;
  • Ezekiel 22:18–22 Son of man, the house of Israel is become dross to me: all of them are brass and tin and iron and lead, in the midst of the furnace; they are the dross of silver.
  • Matthew 7:2 For with whatever judgment you judge, you will be judged; and with whatever measure you measure, it will be measured to you.

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew Ezekiel 24:4 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

אֱסֹ֤ף נְתָחֶ֨יהָ֙ אֵלֶ֔יהָ כָּל נֵ֥תַח ט֖וֹב יָרֵ֣ךְ וְכָתֵ֑ף מִבְחַ֥ר עֲצָמִ֖ים מַלֵּֽא

gather the pieces of it into it, even every good piece, the thigh, and the shoulder; fill it with the choice bones.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX Ezekiel 24:4 Septuagint · lemma form

καί ἐνβάλλω εἰς αὐτός ὁ διχοτόμημα πᾶς διχοτόμημα καλός σκέλος καί ὦμος ἐκσαρκίζω ἀπό ὁ ὀστέον

and put the pieces into it, every prime piece, the leg and shoulder taken off from the bones,

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

On this verse, Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary discusses the Septuagint’s reading. Read the note in Commentary ↓

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Targum (Aramaic paraphrase)

1

The Targum is the ancient Jewish Aramaic paraphrase of the Hebrew Scriptures — an interpretive translation, not the Hebrew text itself. Onkelos (literal) and Pseudo-Jonathan (expansive) render the Torah, and Jonathan the Prophets. Coverage is partial: where no permissively-licensed English translation exists for a verse, only the Aramaic is shown. This is verse-level text, not a word-by-word alignment to the Hebrew.

  1. Targum Jonathan Prophets (Joshua–Malachi)
    כְנוֹשׁ רַבִרְבָהָא לְגַוָהּ כָּל גְבַר עָבֵיד קְרָב מַשִׁרְיַת עַמְמִין מַלֵי יָתָהּ:

    (no public-domain English translation for this verse)

    Targum Jonathan — Aramaic: “Mikraot Gedolot” (public domain). English: “Sefaria Community Translation” (CC0 1.0 (public-domain dedication)); “London "Chaldee Paraphrase," 1871” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

Commentary

Notes on Ezekiel 24:4 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

Eze 24:4 Gather the pieces thereof into it, [even] every good piece, the thigh, and the shoulder; fill [it] with the choice bones.

Ver. 4. Gather the pieces thereof into it.] Let people of all sorts flock into the city for safety sake, that there, as in a pot, they may be boiled by a long siege, and have sorrow enough.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Geneva Bible (1599)

Geneva Bible translators

That is the citizens, and the chief men thereof.

Geneva Bible (1599) marginal notes — public domain. Text via Bolls.life.

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown

pieces thereof--those which properly belong to it, as its own.

every good piece . . . choice bones--that is the most distinguished of the people. The "choice bones" in the pot have flesh adhering to them. The bones under the pot (Eze 24:5) are those having no flesh and used as fuel, answering to the poorest who suffer first, and are put out of pain sooner than the rich who endure what answers to the slower process of boiling.

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown — Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(4) The pieces thereof.—Literally, its pieces, the pieces which pertain to the cauldron, the Jews, whose centre and capital is Jerusalem. This was the natural effect of Nebuchadnezzar’s campaign; the people from every side sought refuge in the city. (Comp. Jer_35:11.) The mention of the “good piece,” “the choice bones,” and “the choice of the flock” (Eze_24:5), is not for the purpose of designating any particular class, but only to emphasise that all, even the best, are to be included.

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

4. the pieces thereof] those belonging to the caldron, which are to be boiled in it.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

Gather the pieces thereof into it,.... fire being made, and the pot set on, and water poured into it, the next thing is, to put in the pieces that are to be boiled; and these are to be gathered; meaning the people of the land, that were to be gathered from the several parts of it, for their security, as they thought; but the event proved it was for their ruin: even

every good piece, the thigh and the shoulder; the princes and gentry, the great and the mighty, the rich and wealthy of the people; who, upon the invasion, got together in Jerusalem, to secure their persons and substance:

fill it with the choice bones; or with those pieces that have the choice bones, that are full of marrow; the strongest among the people; the soldiers, or such as were fit for war; the best of their militia, brought hither to defend the city; but, in fact, to be slain, as they were. The Targum is,

"gather the princes thereof into the midst of her, every terrible man and warrior; fill her with the army of the people.''

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible

The pieces thereof - Or, that belong to it; i. e., the pieces which are designed for the caldron, and belong to it as the inhabitants belong to the city. The choice pieces are the choice members of the community Eze 11:3.

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible (1834–1885) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary

Choice. Hebrew, "the choice of the bones," or the finest pieces separated from the bones, as the Septuagint and the sequel seem to require. (Calmet) --- The bones might serve to burn, ver. 5. (Haydock) See St. Jerome. (Vatable, &c.) (Calmet)

George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), Haydock's Catholic Family Bible and Commentary, 1859 edition — public domain. Excludes Psalms (Douay-Rheims chapter numbering differs from Protestant) and Deuterocanonical books (Catholic canon only).

Matthew Poole's English Annotations

The pieces; which are to put into this pot.

Every good piece, i.e. all the chief of the inhabitants of the land, the wealthiest, who in the time of this invasion will flee from their country-houses to live in safety in Jerusalem. The most warlike, who will betake themselves to Jerusalem for its defence.

The thigh, and the shoulder; as these are the principal parts for support, motion, defence, and strength; so those citizens, soldiers, rulers, that are the strength, defence, and glory of this people, are here signified by those parts.

Fill it; fill the pot, Jerusalem, let no place be empty.

With the choice bones; with those pieces that are biggest, fattest, fullest of marrow, and which are divided according to the bones; these are the principal members of this Jewish state, king, princes, priests, magistrates, and wealthy citizens.

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible (1683–1685) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible

Daniel D. Whedon

4. Every good piece… the choice bones — The nobles and princes of the people. (See Eze_11:3.)

Daniel D. Whedon (gen. ed.), Commentary on the Old and New Testaments (1874–1909) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Wesley's Explanatory Notes

Every good piece - All the chief of the inhabitants of the land, the wealthiest, who will fly from their country-houses to live in safety in Jerusalem: the most war-like, who will betake themselves to Jerusalem for its defense. Fill it - With those pieces that are biggest, fullest of marrow, and which are divided according to the bones; these are the principal members of the state, the king, princes, priests, magistrates, and the most wealthy citizens.

John Wesley, Explanatory Notes Upon the Whole Bible (1754–1765) — public domain. Text via the GEBible commentary corpus.

Rashi

Rabbi Shlomo Yitzchaki (Rashi)

Gather its pieces to it Out of fear of the siege, gather into it all its leaders and its princes.

every good piece Every mighty, awesome hero and every warrior.

Rashi on the Tanakh — English translations: “The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg” (CC BY 4.0); “Pentateuch with Rashi's commentary by M. Rosenbaum and A.M. Silbermann, 1929-1934” (public domain); “The Metsudah Tanach series, Lakewood, N.J” (CC BY 4.0); and “The Book of Joshua, Metsudah Publications, 1997” (CC BY 4.0). Text via Sefaria.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Ezekiel, in the Prophets, opens this verse with 11 words (10 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is nêthach (“piece”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. The word nêthach carries the sense “piece.” How does it shape the verse?
  2. How does Exodus 29:17, which shares the word «piece», read alongside this verse?
  3. What does the repetition of “piece” (2× in this one verse) do in this verse?
  4. The translations on this page render this verse differently — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment. What might account for the different wordings?
  5. «אֱסֹ֤ף» is a Qal Imperative verb. How does that grammatical form shape the action described?
  6. Compare how Trapp's Complete Commentary and Geneva Bible (1599) read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

Things to notice

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Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

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