Matthew 17:7

Greek (Tischendorf 8th ed.) Matthew 17:7 appears in the Greek New Testament. The text above is from the Tischendorf 8th edition. Each word links to its Strong’s number and a concise gloss. Click any word for its full Thayer’s Greek Lexicon entry.
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Matthew 17:7 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/matthew/17/7.

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English Translation
Jesus came and touched them and said, "Get up, and don't be afraid."
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    Jesus came and touched them and said, "Get up, and don't be afraid."
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And Jesus came and touched them, and said, Arise, and be not afraid.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And Jesus approached and having touched them, said, “Get up and do not be afraid.”

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

3 of 4 selected

Show all 19 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    Jesus came and touched them and said, "Get up, and don't be afraid."
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    Then Jesus came over and touched them. “Get up,” He said. “Do not be afraid.”
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    Then Jesus came over and touched them. “Get up,” He said. “Do not be afraid.”
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And Jesus came and touched them, and said, Arise, and be not afraid.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    And Jesus came and touched them and said, Arise, and be not afraid.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    And Jesus came and touched them and said, Arise, and be not afraid.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    Then Iesus came and touched them, and said, Arise, and be not afraide.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    And Jesus came and touched them: and said to them, Arise, and fear not.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    and Jesus having come near, touched them, and said, `Rise, be not afraid,'
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    and Jesus having come near, touched them, and said, “Rise, do not be afraid,”
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    Then Jesus came and touched them and said, “Get up and do not be afraid.”
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And Jesus approached and having touched them, said, “Get up and do not be afraid.”
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And Jesus coming to [them] touched them, and said, Rise up, and be not terrified.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    Yeshua came and touched them and said, “Get up, and don’t be afraid.”
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And Jesus came and touched them, and said, Arise, and be not afraid.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    Jesus went over to them and touched them. “Get up,” he told them. “Don't be afraid.”
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And Jesus came and put his hand on them and said, Get up and have no fear.
  • Text-Critical English NT CC BY 4.0
    But Jesus came over and touched them, saying, “Rise; do not be afraid.”
  • Tyndale New Testament (1534) Public Domain
    And Iesus came and touched them and sayde: aryse and be not afrayed.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

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ἁψάμενος
háptomai
G680
“to cling to”
Verb, Aorist, Middle, Participle, Nominative, Singular, Masculine
Part of Speech
Verb
Tense
Aorist
Voice
Middle
Mood
Participle
Case
Nominative
Number
Singular
Gender
Masculine
Full Thayer's Definition

Origin: reflexive of G681

TDNT: None

1. to fasten one's self to, adhere to, cling to a. to touch b. of carnal intercourse with a women or cohabitation c. of levitical practice of having no fellowship with heathen practices. Things not to be touched appear to be both women and certain kinds of food, so celibacy and abstinence of certain kinds of food and drink are recommended. d. to touch, assail anyone
  1. καὶ kaí G2532 “and” Conjunction
  2. προσῆλθεν prosérchomai G4334 “to draw near” Verb, Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular
  3. ὁ ho G3588 “the” Article, Nominative, Singular, Masculine
  4. Ἰησοῦς Iēsoûs G2424 “Jesus” Noun, Nominative, Singular, Masculine
  5. καὶ kaí G2532 “and” Conjunction
  6. αὐτῶν autós G846 “he” Personal pronoun, Genitive, Plural, Masculine
  7. εἶπεν légō G3004 “to say” Verb, Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular
  8. ἐγέρθητε egeírō G1453 “to raise” Verb, Aorist, Passive, Imperative, 2nd person, Plural
  9. καὶ kaí G2532 “and” Conjunction
  10. μὴ mḗ G3361 “not” Particle, Negative
  11. φοβεῖσθε phobéō G5399 “to fear” Verb, Present, Middle or Passive deponent, Imperative, 2nd person, Plural

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

12
words
10
distinct lemmas
Gospels
section

Shared distinctive vocabulary

ἁψάμενος to cling to G680 occurs in 33 verses of the Greek New Testament. Also found in:

Repetition

A word recurs within this verse:

Cross-references

8

Topical passages linked to Matthew 17:7 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Daniel 10:18 Then there touched me again one like the appearance of a man, and he strengthened me.
  • Daniel 8:18 Now as he was speaking with me, I fell into a deep sleep with my face toward the ground; but he touched me, and set me upright.
  • Matthew 14:27 But immediately Jesus spoke to them, saying "Cheer up! I AM! Don't be afraid."
  • Daniel 10:10 Behold, a hand touched me, which set me on my knees and on the palms of my hands.
  • Revelation 1:17 When I saw him, I fell at his feet like a dead man. He laid his right hand on me, saying, "Don't be afraid. I am the first and the last,
  • Daniel 9:21 yes, while I was speaking in prayer, the man Gabriel, whom I had seen in the vision at the beginning, being caused to fly swiftly, touched me about the time of the evening offering.
  • Luke 24:5 Becoming terrified, they bowed their faces down to the earth. They said to them, "Why do you seek the living among the dead?
  • Acts 9:6 But rise up, and enter into the city, and you will be told what you must do."

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Commentary

Notes on Matthew 17:7 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Bengel's Gnomon

Johann Albrecht Bengel

Mat 17:7. Ἥψατο, touched) They were prostrated by what they saw and heard; they were raised again by His familiar and efficacious touch.—μὴ φοβεῖσθε cease to fear.

Bengel's Gnomon of the New Testament — English translation (T&T Clark, Edinburgh, 1860) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Expositor's Greek Testament

ed. W. Robertson Nicoll

Mat 17:7 . ἁψάμενος … εἶπεν : a touch and a word, human and kindly, from Jesus, restore strength and composure.

The Expositor's Greek Testament, edited by W. Robertson Nicoll (1897–1910) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Adam Clarke's Commentary

Verse 7. Jesus came and touched them] Exactly parallel to this account is Da 8:18, I was in a deep sleep, i, e. (a trance) on my face towards the ground; but he TOUCHED me, and set me upright. From Jesus alone are we to expect Divine communications, and by his power only are we able to bear and improve them. It is very likely that this transfiguration took place in the night, which was a more proper season to show forth its glory than the day time, in which a part of the splendour must necessarily be lost by the presence of the solar light. Besides, St. Luke, Lu 9:37, expressly says, that it was on the next day after the transfiguration that our Lord came down from the mount.

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible (1810–1826) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(7) Jesus came and touched them.—Act and words were both expressive of an almost brotherly tenderness. The touch of the hand they had so often grasped—as, e.g., in Mat_14:31—the familiar words that had brought courage to their fainting hearts in. the hour of danger (Mat_14:27), these recall them again to the realities of life. They need not fear the glory of the divine Presence, for He is with them still as its most perfect manifestation.

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

And Jesus came and touched them,.... The disciples were at some little distance from Christ, but he observing the fear and surprise they were in, came to their relief and assistance; which he did not disdain to give, notwithstanding the glory he was covered with; but acts the part of a mediator between God and them, and lays hold on them to raise them up, whom the majesty of God's voice had cast down: the Persic version renders it, "he came and brought them to themselves"; who were just fainting and swooning away, at the awfulness of the voice:

and said, arise, and be not afraid: it is not the voice of an angry God, but of God well pleased with me, and in me with you; it is the voice of my God, and your God, of my Father, and your Father; arise, stand on your feet, take heart, and be of good courage, no hurt will come to you.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

7 And Jesus came and touched them, and said, Arise, and be not afraid.

Ver. 7. Jesus came and touched them] Christ therefore kills his, that he may quicken them; casts them down, that he may revive and raise them in the opportunity of time (εν τω καιρω, Hos 6:1-2 1Pe 5:6): not so the devil, that destroyer, that hath not his names for nought, Apollyon and Abaddon.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary

And Jesus came and touched. The terrified disciples were still prostrate on the ground, and unable to rise, when Jesus, with his usual benevolence, approaches, touches them, expels their fear, and restores them to the use of their limbs. (St. Jerome)

George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), Haydock's Catholic Family Bible and Commentary, 1859 edition — public domain. Excludes Psalms (Douay-Rheims chapter numbering differs from Protestant) and Deuterocanonical books (Catholic canon only).

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible

Daniel D. Whedon

7. Jesus came and touched them… be not afraid — So the same Saviour touched John in the Apocalypse, (Rev_1:17.) He “laid his right hand upon him, saying unto him, Fear not.”

Daniel D. Whedon (gen. ed.), Commentary on the Old and New Testaments (1874–1909) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Pulpit Commentary

Came and touched them. Jesus gently and lovingly aroused them from their stupor, showing that he was near, and that they had nothing to dread. (comp. Isa_6:5-7 Dan_10:8-10 Rev_1:17) He adds the assurance of his own beloved and well known voice, Arise, and be not afraid. Such comfort he gave to the affrighted disciples when he came to them treading on the waters of the storm-tossed sea. (Mat_14:27)

The Pulpit Commentary (1880–1919), ed. H.D.M. Spence-Jones & Joseph S. Exell — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Wesley's Explanatory Notes

Be not afraid - And doubtless the same moment he gave them courage and strength.

John Wesley, Explanatory Notes Upon the Whole Bible (1754–1765) — public domain. Text via the GEBible commentary corpus.

The People's New Testament

B. W. Johnson

7. Arise, be not afraid. So the Lord ever speaks to his disciples in danger or fear.

B. W. Johnson's The People's New Testament with Notes (1889–1891) — public domain. Electronic text from the Christian Classics Ethereal Library (CCEL) ThML edition.

International Critical Commentary

7. And Jesus came and touched them, and said, Rise up, and fear not.] Mk. has nothing corresponding to these two verses. Mt., who has omitted ἔκφοβοι γὰρ ἐγένοντο from 6, where “He knew not what to answer; for they were very afraid” seems to express a degree of bewilderment on the part of the Apostles which is unexpected, expands it here into the statement that the disciples were exceedingly afraid when they heard the divine voice from the cloud of light. Lk. places the “fear” at the entry into the cloud.—σφόδρα] occurs 7 times in Mt., 1 in Mk., 1 in Lk.—προσῆλθεν] see on 4:3.

(M)

International Critical Commentary — older volumes (1896–1929), various authors — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Matthew, in the Gospels, opens this verse with 12 words (10 distinct Greek lemmas). Its most distinctive word is háptomai (“to cling to”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. What does “to cling to” (háptomai) contribute to the verse as a whole?
  2. How does Matthew 8:3, which shares the word «to cling to», read alongside this verse?
  3. What does the repetition of “and” (3× in this one verse) do in this verse?
  4. The translations on this page render this verse differently — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment. What might account for the different wordings?
  5. Compare how Bengel's Gnomon and Expositor's Greek Testament read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

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