Mark 3:32

Greek (Tischendorf 8th ed.) Mark 3:32 appears in the Greek New Testament. The text above is from the Tischendorf 8th edition. Each word links to its Strong’s number and a concise gloss. Click any word for its full Thayer’s Greek Lexicon entry.
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Mark 3:32 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/mark/3/32.

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English Translation
A multitude was sitting around him, and they told him, "Behold, your mother, your brothers, and your sisters are outside looking for you."
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    A multitude was sitting around him, and they told him, "Behold, your mother, your brothers, and your sisters are outside looking for you."
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And the multitude sat about him, and they said unto him, Behold, thy mother and thy brethren without seek for thee.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And a crowd was sitting around him, and they say to him, “Behold, your mother and your brothers seek you outside.”

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

3 of 4 selected

Show all 19 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    A multitude was sitting around him, and they told him, "Behold, your mother, your brothers, and your sisters are outside looking for you."
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    and a crowd was sitting around Him. “Look,” He was told, “Your mother and brothers are outside, asking for You.”
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    and a crowd was sitting around Him. “Look,” He was told, “Your mother and brothers and sisters are outside, asking for You.”
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And the multitude sat about him, and they said unto him, Behold, thy mother and thy brethren without seek for thee.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    And a multitude was sitting about him; and they say unto him, Behold, thy mother and thy brethren without seek for thee.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    And a multitude was sitting about him; and they say unto him, Behold, thy mother and thy brethren without seek for thee.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    And the people sate about him, and they said vnto him, Beholde, thy mother, and thy brethren seeke for thee without.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    And the multitude sat about him; and they say to him: Behold thy mother and thy brethren without seek for thee.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    and a multitude was sitting about him, and they said to him, `Lo, thy mother and thy brethren without do seek thee.'
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    and a multitude was sitting around Him, and they said to Him, “Behold, Your mother and Your brothers seek You outside.”
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    A crowd was sitting around him and they said to him, “Your mother and your brothers are outside, and they are looking for you.”
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And a crowd was sitting around him, and they say to him, “Behold, your mother and your brothers seek you outside.”
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And a crowd sat around him. And they said to him, Behold, thy mother and thy brethren seek thee without.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    A multitude was sitting around him, and they told him, “Behold, your mother, your brothers, and your sisters are outside looking for you.”
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And the multitude sat about him, and they said to him, Behold, thy mother, and thy brethren without seek for thee.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    The crowd that was sitting around him told him, “Your mother and brothers are outside asking for you.”
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And a great number were seated round him; and they said to him, See, your mother and your brothers are outside looking for you.
  • Text-Critical English NT CC BY 4.0
    There was a crowd sitting around Jesus, and they said to him, “Behold, yoʋr mother, yoʋr brothers, and yoʋr sisters are outside looking for yoʋ.”
  • Tyndale New Testament (1534) Public Domain
    And the people sate aboute hym and sayde vnto him: beholde thy mother and thy brethren seke for the with out.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

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ἀδελφαί
adelphḗ
G79
“sister”
Noun, Nominative, Plural, Feminine
Part of Speech
Noun
Case
Nominative
Number
Plural
Gender
Feminine
Full Thayer's Definition

Origin: from G80

TDNT: 03:24,2

1. a full, own sister 2. one connected by the tie of the Christian religion
  1. καὶ kaí G2532 “and” Conjunction
  2. ἐκάθητο káthēmai G2521 “to sit down” Verb, Imperfect, Middle or Passive deponent, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular
  3. περὶ perí G4012 “about” Preposition
  4. αὐτὸν autós G846 “he” Personal pronoun, Accusative, Singular, Masculine
  5. ὄχλος óchlos G3793 “multitude” Noun, Nominative, Singular, Masculine
  6. καὶ kaí G2532 “and” Conjunction
  7. λέγουσιν légō G3004 “to say” Verb, Present, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Plural
  8. αὐτῷ autós G846 “he” Personal pronoun, Dative, Singular, Masculine
  9. ἰδοὺ horáō G3708 “to see” Verb, Aorist, Middle, Imperative, 2nd person, Singular
  10. ἡ ho G3588 “the” Article, Nominative, Singular, Feminine
  11. μήτηρ mḗtēr G3384 “mother” Noun, Nominative, Singular, Feminine
  12. σου sý G4771 “you” Personal pronoun, 2nd person, Genitive, Singular
  13. καὶ kaí G2532 “and” Conjunction
  14. οἱ ho G3588 “the” Article, Nominative, Plural, Masculine
  15. ἀδελφοί adelphós G80 “brother” Noun, Nominative, Plural, Masculine
  16. σου sý G4771 “you” Personal pronoun, 2nd person, Genitive, Singular
  17. καὶ kaí G2532 “and” Conjunction
  18. αἱ ho G3588 “the” Article, Nominative, Plural, Feminine
  19. σου sý G4771 “you” Personal pronoun, 2nd person, Genitive, Singular
  20. ἔξω éxō G1854 “outside” Adverb
  21. ζητοῦσίν zētéō G2212 “to seek” Verb, Present, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Plural
  22. σε sý G4771 “you” Personal pronoun, 2nd person, Accusative, Singular

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

23
words
14
distinct lemmas
Gospels
section

Shared distinctive vocabulary

ἀδελφαί sister G79 occurs in 26 verses of the Greek New Testament. Also found in:

Repetition

Words recur within this verse:

Where the printed editions differ

1 variant

Places in this verse where the major printed Greek editions disagree on the wording in a way that affects the translation — a comparison of editions, not a manuscript-by-manuscript collation. The editions are the modern critical texts (Nestlé-Aland 28/27, SBL, Westcott-Hort, Tregelles, Tyndale House) and the traditional texts behind the KJV (the Textus Receptus and the Byzantine/Majority text). It is not a claim about which reading is original.

  1. Extra text
    καὶ αἱ ἀδελφαί σου

    “and the sisters of you”

    In NA27Byz Not in NA28TynSBLWHTregTR

    καὶ αἱ ἀδελφαί σου (kai hai adelphai sou) 'and the sisters of you' is only in older manuscripts (NA27+Byz)

Textual data: Translators Amalgamated Greek New Testament (STEPBible TAGNT) · CC BY 4.0.

Commentary

Notes on Mark 3:32 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Bengel's Gnomon

Johann Albrecht Bengel

Mar 3:32. Εἶπον, they said) He Himself was well aware of it, without their telling Him.

Bengel's Gnomon of the New Testament — English translation (T&T Clark, Edinburgh, 1860) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Expositor's Greek Testament

ed. W. Robertson Nicoll

Mar 3:32 . The crowd gathered around Jesus report the presence of His relatives. According to a reading in several MSS., these included sisters among those present. They might do so under a mistake, even though the sisters were not there. If the friends came to withdraw Jesus from public life, the sisters were not likely to accompany the party, though there would be no impropriety in their going along with their mother. They are not mentioned in Mar 3:31 . On the other hand, ἀδελφὴ comes in appropriately in Mar 3:35 in recognition of female disciples, which may have suggested its introduction here.

The Expositor's Greek Testament, edited by W. Robertson Nicoll (1897–1910) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(32) Thy mother and thy brethren.—Many MSS. of high authority add, “and Thy sisters,” and so explain the emphatic addition of that word in Mar_3:35.

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

32. seek for thee] They had already left the place where they abode, and gone forth in quest of Him; see above, Mar_3:21.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

For whosoever shall do the will of God,.... By believing in Christ, receiving him as a Saviour and Redeemer, and submitting to him in all his ordinances, as King of saints:

the same is my brother, and my sister, and my mother: such are openly, and manifestly related to Christ in a spiritual sense; and are as dear to him, and more so, than such persons are who stand in such a relation to others, or did to him according to the flesh. And this shows not only the near relation, and strong affection which Christ has for his people, but that he is not ashamed of them; and it may be concluded, that he will resent, in the keenest manner, every injury that is done them; See Gill on Mat 12:50.

Next: Mark Chapter 4

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

32 And the multitude sat about him, and they said unto him, Behold, thy mother and thy brethren without seek for thee.

Ver. 32. {See Trapp on "Mat 12:47"} {See Trapp on "Mat 12:48"}

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary

The brethren of our Lord were not the children of the blessed Virgin: nor were they the sons of St. Joseph by a former wife, as some pretend; but in the Scripture language, and in this place, we understand by brethren the relatives of Mary and Joseph. (Ven. Bede)

George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), Haydock's Catholic Family Bible and Commentary, 1859 edition — public domain. Excludes Psalms (Douay-Rheims chapter numbering differs from Protestant) and Deuterocanonical books (Catholic canon only).

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible

Daniel D. Whedon

32. Seek for thee — As we learn by Mat_13:54, that he soon visited Nazareth, it is very probable that the object of this visit was to prevail on him to come to the home of his childhood. He did indeed visit Nazareth, but with a very different effect from what they might have expected. The Nazarenes challenged him to do the same miracles over which he had done in Capernaum; but such were the conditions of the challenge that he repelled and rejected it. Compare notes on Mat_12:46-50.

Daniel D. Whedon (gen. ed.), Commentary on the Old and New Testaments (1874–1909) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges

32. ἐκάθητο. They would sit on the ground, the most intimate disciples being nearest; and the message sent by His family from the outside was passed on by them to Him. A multitude, not “the multitude” (A.V.). This error in A.V is not so common as that of ignoring the art. when it is present. See on Mar 4:3.

καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοί σου. The addition of καὶ αἱ ἀδελφαί σου ([648][649] is doubtless an interpolation from Mar 6:3 to harmonize with ἀδελφή in Mar 3:35; [650][651][652][653] omit. To say that these witnesses omit the clause because it is not in Mt. or Lk. is perverse criticism; it is not in Mt. or Lk. because it was not in the copies of Mk which they used.

[648] Codex Alexandrinus. 5th cent. Brought by Cyril Lucar, Patriarch of Constantinople, from Alexandria, and afterwards presented by him to King Charles I. in 1628. In the British Museum. The whole Gospel. Photographic facsimile, 1879.

[649] Codex Bezae. 6th cent. Has a Latin translation (d) side by side with the Greek text, and the two do not quite always agree. Presented by Beza to the University Library of Cambridge in 1581. Remarkable for its frequent divergences from other texts. Contains Mark, except Mar 16:15-20, which has been added by a later hand. Photographic facsimile, 1899.

[650] Codex Sinaiticus. 4th cent. Discovered by Tischendorf in 1859 at the Monastery of St Katharine on Mount Sinai. Now at St Petersburg. The whole Gospel, ending at Mar 16:8. Photographic facsimile, 1911.

[651] Codex Vaticanus. 4th cent., but perhaps a little later than א. In the Vatican Library almost since its foundation by Pope Nicolas V., and one of its greatest treasures. The whole Gospel, ending at Mar 16:8. Photographic facsimile, 1889.

[652] Codex Ephraemi. 5th cent. A palimpsest: the original writing has been partially rubbed out, and the works of Ephraem the Syrian have been written over it; but a great deal of the original writing has been recovered; of Mark we have Mar 1:17 to Mar 6:31, Mar 8:5 to Mar 12:29, Mar 13:19 to Mar 16:20. In the National Library at Paris.

[653] Codex Regius. 8th cent. An important witness. At Paris. Contains Mar 1:1 to Mar 10:15; Mar 10:30 to Mar 15:1; Mar 15:20 to Mar 16:20, but the shorter ending is inserted between Mar 16:8 and Mar 16:9, showing that the scribe preferred it to the longer one.

Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges (Cambridge University Press, 1896; 21 vols, various authors incl. Carr, Maclear, Plummer, Farrar, Lumby, Moule, M. R. James, Simcox) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

International Critical Commentary

32. περὶ αὐτόν—around him.2 καὶ λέγουσιν αὐτῳ—and they say to him.

καὶ λέγουσιν, instead of εἶπον δὲ, Tisch. Treg. WH. RV. א BCDL Δ 13, 69, 124, 346, mss. of Lat. Vet. Vulg. Memph. Pesh. Harcl. marg.

ἡ μήτηρ σου καὶ οἱ ἀδελφοί σου καὶ αἱ ἀδελφαί σου—thy mother, and thy brothers, and thy sisters.

καὶ αἱ ἀδελφαί σου—Tisch. (Treg. marg.) WH. marg.. ADEFHMSUV Γ 22, 124, 238, 299, 433, mss. of Lat. Vet. Harcl. marg. Omitted probably to accord with v. 33, 34, and with Mt. and Lk.

International Critical Commentary — older volumes (1896–1929), various authors — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Mark, in the Gospels, opens this verse with 23 words (14 distinct Greek lemmas). Its most distinctive word is adelphḗ (“sister”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. The word adelphḗ carries the sense “sister.” How does it shape the verse?
  2. How does Matthew 12:50, which shares the word «sister», read alongside this verse?
  3. What does the repetition of “and” (4× in this one verse) do in this verse?
  4. These translations render this verse differently. What is at stake in choosing one wording over another?
  5. Compare how Bengel's Gnomon and Expositor's Greek Testament read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

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