Ezekiel 20:14

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) Ezekiel 20:14 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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Ezekiel 20:14 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/ezekiel/20/14.

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English Translation
But I worked for my name's sake, that it should not be profaned in the sight of the nations, in whose sight I brought them out.
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    But I worked for my name's sake, that it should not be profaned in the sight of the nations, in whose sight I brought them out.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    But I wrought for my name's sake, that it should not be polluted before the heathen, in whose sight I brought them out.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    But I acted for my name’s sake so it would not be profaned in the eyes of the nations, in whose sight I had brought them out of Egypt.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

3 of 4 selected

Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    But I worked for my name's sake, that it should not be profaned in the sight of the nations, in whose sight I brought them out.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    But I acted for the sake of My name, so that it would not be profaned in the eyes of the nations in whose sight I had brought them out.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    But I acted for the sake of My name, so that it would not be profaned in the eyes of the nations in whose sight I had brought them out.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    But I wrought for my name's sake, that it should not be polluted before the heathen, in whose sight I brought them out.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    But I wrought for my name's sake, that it should not be profaned in the sight of the nations, in whose sight I brought them out.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    But I wrought for my name’s sake, that it should not be profaned in the sight of the nations, in whose sight I brought them out.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    But I had respect to my Name, that it shoulde not bee polluted before the heathen in whose sight I brought them out.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    But I spared them for the sake of my name, lest it should be profaned before the nations, from which I brought them out, in their sight.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    And I do `it' for My name's sake, Not to pollute `it' before the eyes of the nations, Before whose eyes I brought them forth.
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    And I do [it] for My Name’s sake, || Not to defile [it] before the eyes of the nations, || Before whose eyes I brought them forth.
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    But I acted for my name's sake so it would not be profaned in the eyes of the nations, in whose sight I had brought them out of Egypt.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    But I acted for my name’s sake so it would not be profaned in the eyes of the nations, in whose sight I had brought them out of Egypt.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    But I wrought for my name's sake, that it should not be profaned in the sight of the nations, in whose sight I had brought them out.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    But I worked for my name’s sake, that it should not be profaned in the sight of the nations, in whose sight I brought them out.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    But I wrought for my name's sake, that it should not be profaned before the heathen, in whose sight I brought them out.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    But I still acted for them so I would not be misrepresented, so that I wouldn't lose respect in the eyes of the other nations who had seen me lead Israel out of Egypt.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And I was acting for the honour of my name, so that it might not be made unclean in the eyes of the nations, before whose eyes I had taken them out.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    But I wrought for My name's sake, that it should not be profaned in the sight of the nations, in whose sight I brought them out.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

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לְבִלְתִּ֤י
biltîy
H1115
“to/for · except”
Preposition + Conjunction
Part of Speech
Preposition + Conjunction
Full BDB Definition

Origin: constructive fem. of H1086 (equivalent to H1097 )

TWOT: 246i

not, except (substantive) - not (adverb) - except (after preceding negation) (adverb) - except (after an implied or expressed negation) (conjunction) - so as not, in order not (with preposition) - an account of not, because...not (with preposition) - until not (with preposition)
  1. וָאֶעֱשֶׂ֖ה ʻâsâh H6213 “and · to do” Conjunction + Verb, Qal, Sequential Imperfect, 1st Person, Common, Singular
  2. לְמַ֣עַן maʻan H4616 “for the sake of” Preposition
  3. שְׁמִ֑י shêm H8034 “name · my” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 1st Person, Common, Singular
  4. הֵחֵל֙ châlal H2490 “to profane” Verb, Niphal, Infinitive Construct
  5. לְעֵינֵ֣י ʻayin H5869 “to/for · eyes of” Preposition + Noun, Common, Both, Dual, Construct
  6. הַגּוֹיִ֔ם gôwy H1471 “the · nations” Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Absolute
  7. אֲשֶׁ֥ר ʼăsher H834 “which” Particle, Relative
  8. הוֹצֵאתִ֖ים yâtsâʼ H3318 “to go out · them” Verb, Hiphil, Perfect, 1st Person, Common, Singular + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Masculine, Plural
  9. לְעֵינֵיהֶֽם ʻayin H5869 “to/for · eyes · their” Preposition + Noun, Common, Both, Dual, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Masculine, Plural

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

10
words
9
distinct lemmas
Prophets
section

Grammatical profile

  • 3 verbs
  • 4 nouns
  • 1 preposition
  • 1 conjunction
  • 1 particle

Verb forms

  • וָאֶעֱשֶׂ֖ה Qal · Sequential Imperfect
  • הֵחֵל֙ Niphal · Infinitive Construct
  • הוֹצֵאתִ֖ים Hiphil · Perfect

Repetition

A word recurs within this verse — often emphatic in Hebrew:

  • לְעֵינֵ֣י eye H5869 ×2

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 26 words from the Hebrew and 23 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 10 Hebrew tokens and 19 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Cross-references

5

Topical passages linked to Ezekiel 20:14 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Ezekiel 20:9 But I worked for my name's sake, that it should not be profaned in the sight of the nations, among which they were, in whose sight I made myself known to them, in bringing them forth out of the land of Egypt.
  • Ezekiel 20:22 Nevertheless I withdrew my hand, and worked for my name's sake, that it should not be profaned in the sight of the nations, in whose sight I brought them forth.
  • Ezekiel 36:22–23 Therefore tell the house of Israel, Thus says the Lord Yahweh: I don't do [this] for your sake, house of Israel, but for my holy name, which you have profaned among the nations, where you went.
  • Ephesians 1:6 to the praise of the glory of his grace, by which he freely bestowed favor on us in the Beloved,
  • Ephesians 1:12 to the end that we should be to the praise of his glory, we who had before hoped in Christ:

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew Ezekiel 20:14 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

וָאֶעֱשֶׂ֖ה לְמַ֣עַן שְׁמִ֑י לְבִלְתִּ֤י הֵחֵל֙ לְעֵינֵ֣י הַגּוֹיִ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֥ר הוֹצֵאתִ֖ים לְעֵינֵיהֶֽם

But I worked for my name's sake, that it should not be profaned in the sight of the nations, in whose sight I brought them out.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX Ezekiel 20:14 Septuagint · lemma form

καί ποιέω ὅπως ὁ ὄνομα ἐγώ ὁ παράπαν μή βεβηλόω ἐνώπιον ὁ ἔθνος ὅς ἐκἄγω αὐτός κατά ὀφθαλμός αὐτός

But I wrought so that my name should not be at all profaned before the Gentiles, before whose eyes I brought them out.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Targum (Aramaic paraphrase)

1

The Targum is the ancient Jewish Aramaic paraphrase of the Hebrew Scriptures — an interpretive translation, not the Hebrew text itself. Onkelos (literal) and Pseudo-Jonathan (expansive) render the Torah, and Jonathan the Prophets. Coverage is partial: where no permissively-licensed English translation exists for a verse, only the Aramaic is shown. This is verse-level text, not a word-by-word alignment to the Hebrew.

  1. Targum Jonathan Prophets (Joshua–Malachi)
    וַעֲבָדֵית בְּדִיל שְׁמִי בְּדִיל דְלָא יִתְחַל לְעֵינֵי עַמְמַיָא דְאַפֵיקְתִּינוּן לְעֵינֵיהוֹן:

    (no public-domain English translation for this verse)

    Targum Jonathan — Aramaic: “Mikraot Gedolot” (public domain). English: “Sefaria Community Translation” (CC0 1.0 (public-domain dedication)); “London "Chaldee Paraphrase," 1871” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

Commentary

Notes on Ezekiel 20:14 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

Eze 20:14 But I wrought for my name’s sake, that it should not be polluted before the heathen, in whose sight I brought them out.

Ver. 14. But I wrought for my name’s sake.] Oh how oft are we beholden to this motive, and do escape fair by this means! See on Eze 20:9.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Geneva Bible (1599)

Geneva Bible translators

Who might thereby take an occasion to blaspheme my Name and to accuse me of lack of ability, or else that I had sought a means to destroy them more commodiously.

Geneva Bible (1599) marginal notes — public domain. Text via Bolls.life.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

14, 15. For his name’s sake Jehovah did not make a clean end of the people, nevertheless he sware that the generation that came out of Egypt should not enter into the land of promise, Num_14:22-23; Num_14:29 : Deu_1:35; Psa_95:11.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

But I wrought for my name's sake, that it should not be polluted before the Heathen,.... See Gill on Eze 20:9; who would be ready to say it was for want of power, or faithfulness, or, goodness, that he did not bring them into the promised land; or there was no such land to bring them to God's own glory was concerned, and that is his ultimate end in all he does; and is of more weight with him than any other argument whatever:

in whose sight I brought them out; from Egypt, into the wilderness; this was done publicly in the sight of the Egyptians, they urging them to be gone.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary

CHAPTER XX.

But. Literally, "And I did for," &c. This motive caused me to spare them. (Haydock) --- I punished only the most guilty adorers of the calf, and murmurers, &c., Numbers xiv. 28. (Calmet) --- Some were always preserved for a succession, ver. 9, 22. (Worthington)

George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), Haydock's Catholic Family Bible and Commentary, 1859 edition — public domain. Excludes Psalms (Douay-Rheims chapter numbering differs from Protestant) and Deuterocanonical books (Catholic canon only).

Matthew Poole's English Annotations

See Eze 20:9, where these words are paraphrased.

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible (1683–1685) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Ezekiel, in the Prophets, opens this verse with 10 words (9 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is biltîy (“except”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. What does “except” (biltîy) contribute to the verse as a whole?
  2. Ezekiel 20:9 shares this passage’s theme. How do the two illuminate each other?
  3. “eye” occurs 2× in this one verse. What is the effect of the repetition?
  4. These translations render this verse differently. What is at stake in choosing one wording over another?
  5. The verb «וָאֶעֱשֶׂ֖ה» is Qal Sequential Imperfect. How does its form color the action?
  6. Reading how Trapp's Complete Commentary and Geneva Bible (1599) read this verse, where do the two commentators agree and where do they part?

Things to notice

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Old Testament
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Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

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