Exodus 40:30

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) Exodus 40:30 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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Exodus 40:30 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/exodus/40/30.

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English Translation
He set the basin between the tent of meeting and the altar, and put water therein, with which to wash.
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    He set the basin between the tent of meeting and the altar, and put water therein, with which to wash.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And he set the laver between the tent of the congregation and the altar, and put water there, to wash withal.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And he placed the basin between the tent of meeting and the altar, and he put water for washing there.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

3 of 4 selected

Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    He set the basin between the tent of meeting and the altar, and put water therein, with which to wash.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    He placed the basin between the Tent of Meeting and the altar and put water in it for washing;
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    He placed the basin between the Tent of Meeting and the altar and put water in it for washing;
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And he set the laver between the tent of the congregation and the altar, and put water there, to wash withal.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    And he set the laver between the tent of meeting and the altar, and put water therein, wherewith to wash.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    And he set the laver between the tent of meeting and the altar, and put water therein, to wash withal.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    Likewise he set the Lauer betweene the Tabernacle of the Congregation and the Altar, and powred water therein to wash with.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    When they went into the tabernacle of the covenant, and went to the altar, as the Lord had commanded Moses.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    And he putteth the laver between the tent of meeting and the altar, and putteth water there for washing,
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    And he puts the laver between the Tent of Meeting and the altar, and puts water [in] there for washing,
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    He placed the basin between the tent of meeting and the altar, and he put water in it for washing.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And he placed the basin between the tent of meeting and the altar, and he put water for washing there.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And he set the laver between the tent of meeting and the altar, and put water in it for washing.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    He set the basin between the Tent of Meeting and the altar, and put water therein, with which to wash.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And he set the laver between the tent of the congregation and the altar, and put water there, to wash with.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    He placed the basin between the Tent of Meeting and the altar and put water in it for washing.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And between the altar and the Tent of meeting he put the vessel with water in it for washing.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    And he set the laver between the tent of meeting and the altar, and put water therein, wherewith to wash;

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

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הַכִּיֹּ֔ר
kîyôwr
H3595
“the · pot”
Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
Part of Speech
Particle + Noun
Type
Common
Gender
Masculine
Number
Singular
State
Absolute
Full BDB Definition

Origin: from the same as H3564

TWOT: 967d

pot, basin, laver, pan - pot, caldron - fire-pot, brazier - basin, laver - platform, stage
  1. וַיָּ֨שֶׂם֙ sûwm H7760 “and · to put” Conjunction + Verb, Qal, Sequential Imperfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
  2. אֶת ʼêth H853 “-” Particle, Direct Object
  3. בֵּֽין bêyn H996 “between” Preposition
  4. אֹ֥הֶל ʼôhel H168 “tent of” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct
  5. מוֹעֵ֖ד môwʻêd H4150 “appointed time” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  6. וּבֵ֣ין bêyn H996 “and · between” Conjunction + Preposition
  7. הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ mizbêach H4196 “the · altar” Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  8. וַיִּתֵּ֥ן nâthan H5414 “and · to give” Conjunction + Verb, Qal, Sequential Imperfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
  9. שָׁ֛מָּה shâm H8033 “there · toward” Adverb + Suffix, Demonstrative
  10. מַ֖יִם mayim H4325 “water(s)” Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Absolute
  11. לְרָחְצָֽה râchats H7364 “to wash” Preposition + Verb, Qal, Infinitive Construct

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

12
words
11
distinct lemmas
Pentateuch
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is הַכִּיֹּ֔ר pot H3595 — appearing just 23 times in the whole Hebrew Bible.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

הַכִּיֹּ֔ר pot H3595 occurs in 20 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 3 verbs
  • 5 nouns
  • 2 prepositions
  • 1 adverb
  • 1 particle

Verb forms

  • וַיָּ֨שֶׂם֙ Qal · Sequential Imperfect
  • וַיִּתֵּ֥ן Qal · Sequential Imperfect
  • לְרָחְצָֽה Qal · Infinitive Construct

Repetition

A word recurs within this verse — often emphatic in Hebrew:

  • בֵּֽין between H996 ×2

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In the original languages it is 12 Hebrew tokens and 16 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Cross-references

5

Topical passages linked to Exodus 40:30 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Exodus 40:7 You shall set the basin between the tent of meeting and the altar, and shall put water therein.
  • Exodus 30:18–21 "You shall also make a basin of brass, and the base of it of brass, in which to wash. You shall put it between the tent of meeting and the altar, and you shall put water in it.
  • Exodus 38:8 He made the basin of brass, and its base of brass, out of the mirrors of the ministering women who ministered at the door of the tent of meeting.
  • Ezekiel 36:25 I will sprinkle clean water on you, and you shall be clean: from all your filthiness, and from all your idols, will I cleanse you.
  • Hebrews 10:22 let's draw near with a true heart in fullness of faith, having our hearts sprinkled from an evil conscience, and having our body washed with pure water,

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew Exodus 40:30 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

וַיָּ֨שֶׂם֙ אֶת הַכִּיֹּ֔ר בֵּֽין אֹ֥הֶל מוֹעֵ֖ד וּבֵ֣ין הַמִּזְבֵּ֑חַ וַיִּתֵּ֥ן שָׁ֛מָּה מַ֖יִם לְרָחְצָֽה

He set the basin between the tent of meeting and the altar, and put water therein, with which to wash.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX Exodus 40:30 Septuagint · lemma form

καί ἵστημι ὁ αὐλή κύκλος ὁ σκηνή καί ὁ θυσιαστήριον καί συντελέω μωυσῆς πᾶς ὁ ἔργον

No English rendering of this Greek verse — the small residue in the structurally divergent books.

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from a public-domain English Septuagint. How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Targum (Aramaic paraphrase)

2

The Targum is the ancient Jewish Aramaic paraphrase of the Hebrew Scriptures — an interpretive translation, not the Hebrew text itself. Onkelos (literal) and Pseudo-Jonathan (expansive) render the Torah, and Jonathan the Prophets. Coverage is partial: where no permissively-licensed English translation exists for a verse, only the Aramaic is shown. This is verse-level text, not a word-by-word alignment to the Hebrew.

  1. Targum Onkelos Torah (Genesis–Deuteronomy)
    וְשַׁוִי יָת כִּיוֹרָא בֵּין מַשְׁכַּן זִמְנָא וּבֵין מַדְבְּחָא וִיהַב תַּמָן מַיָא לְקִדוּשׁ:

    (no public-domain English translation for this verse)

    Targum Onkelos — Aramaic: “Onkelos Genesis” (public domain); “Onkelos Exodus” (public domain); “Onkelos Leviticus” (public domain); “Onkelos Numbers” (public domain); “Onkelos Deuteronomy” (public domain). English: “Sefaria Community Translation” (CC0 1.0 (public-domain dedication)); “J.W. Etheridge. The Targums of Onkelos and Jonathan Ben Uzziel on the Pentateuch. London: Longmans, Green, 1862” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

  2. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan Torah (Genesis–Deuteronomy)
    וְשַׁוֵי יַת כִּיּוֹרָא עַל בְּסִיסֵיהּ בֵּינֵי מַשְׁכַּן זִמְנָא וּבֵינֵי מַדְבְּחָא וִיהַב תַּמָּן מַיִין חַיִין לְקִידוּשׁ וְלָא פַּסְקִין וְלָא סַרְיַן כָּל יוֹמַיָא

    And he set the laver upon its foundation between the tabernacle of ordinance and the altar, and put living water therein for purification, that it may not fail, nor become corrupt all the days.

    Targum Pseudo-Jonathan — Aramaic: “Targum Jonathan on Genesis” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Exodus” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Leviticus” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Numbers” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Deuteronomy” (public domain). English: “The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

Commentary

Notes on Exodus 40:30 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(30) And he set the laver between the tent . . . and the altar.—On the bronze laver and its position in the Tabernacle, see the Notes on Exo_30:18.

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

30. See v. 7, Exo_30:18 b.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

Then a cloud covered the tent of the congregation,.... The outside of it; this cloud was the same with the pillar of cloud that went before the Israelites, as soon almost as they came out of Egypt; and led them through the Red sea, and conducted them to Mount Sinai; only it now appeared in a different form, not erect as a pillar, but more expanded, so as to cover the tabernacle without:

and the glory of the Lord filled the tabernacle; the inside of it, not the most holy place only, but the holy place also: this was an uncommon brightness, lustre, and splendour, a glorious stream of light, which the eye of man could not well bear to behold; such a glory filled the temple of Solomon at the dedication of that, Kg1 8:11 and was an emblem of Christ, the brightness of his Father's glory, dwelling in and filling the tabernacle of the human nature, where the Godhead, the Shechinah, the divine Majesty, dwells bodily, Heb 1:3 Col 2:9.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

The Pulpit Commentary

He set the laver. As directed in ver. 7. For the position of the laver, see Exo_30:18.

The Pulpit Commentary (1880–1919), ed. H.D.M. Spence-Jones & Joseph S. Exell — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Exodus, in the Pentateuch, opens this verse with 12 words (11 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is kîyôwr (“pot”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. What does “pot” (kîyôwr) contribute to the verse as a whole?
  2. How does Exodus 30:18, which shares the word «pot», read alongside this verse?
  3. What does the repetition of “between” (2× in this one verse) do in this verse?
  4. These translations render this verse differently; the difference is in the English rendering, not the original. What questions does that raise?
  5. «וַיָּ֨שֶׂם֙» is a Qal Sequential Imperfect verb. How does that grammatical form shape the action described?
  6. Compare how Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers and The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

Things to notice

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Old Testament edition

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English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

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