Acts 7:13

Greek (Tischendorf 8th ed.) Acts 7:13 appears in the Greek New Testament. The text above is from the Tischendorf 8th edition. Each word links to its Strong’s number and a concise gloss. Click any word for its full Thayer’s Greek Lexicon entry.
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Acts 7:13 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/acts/7/13.

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English Translation
On the second time Joseph was made known to his brothers, and Joseph's race was revealed to Pharaoh.
World English Bible · Public Domain
Highlights
  • 1 hapax legomenon — only here in the Greek New Testament
  • 1 first appearance in the Greek New Testament
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    On the second time Joseph was made known to his brothers, and Joseph's race was revealed to Pharaoh.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And at the second time Joseph was made known to his brethren; and Joseph's kindred was made known unto Pharaoh.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And during the second, Joseph was made known to his brothers, and the family of Joseph became known to Pharaoh.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

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Show all 19 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    On the second time Joseph was made known to his brothers, and Joseph's race was revealed to Pharaoh.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    On their second visit, Joseph revealed his identity to his brothers, and his family became known to Pharaoh.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    On their second visit, Joseph revealed his identity to his brothers, and his family became known to Pharaoh.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And at the second time Joseph was made known to his brethren; and Joseph's kindred was made known unto Pharaoh.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    And at the second time Joseph was made known to his brethren; and Joseph's race became manifest unto Pharaoh.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    And at the second time Joseph was made known to his brethren; and Joseph’s race became manifest unto Pharaoh.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    And at the second time, Ioseph was knowen of his brethren, and Iosephs kindred was made knowen vnto Pharao.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    And at the second time, Joseph was known by his brethren, and his kindred was made known to Pharao.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    and at the second time was Joseph made known to his brethren, and Joseph's kindred became manifest to Pharaoh,
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    and at the second time was Joseph made known to his brothers, and Joseph’s family became disclosed to Pharaoh,
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    On their second trip Joseph made himself known to his brothers, and Joseph's family became known to Pharaoh.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And during the second, Joseph was made known to his brothers, and the family of Joseph became known to Pharaoh.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    and the second time Joseph was made known to his brethren, and the family of Joseph became known to Pharaoh.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    On the second time Joseph was made known to his brothers, and Joseph’s family was revealed to Pharaoh.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And at the second time Joseph was made known to his brethren: and Joseph's kindred was made known to Pharaoh.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    During their second visit, Joseph revealed to his brothers who he was, and Pharaoh discovered Joseph's family background.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And the second time his brothers had a meeting with Joseph, and Pharaoh had knowledge of Joseph's family.
  • Text-Critical English NT CC BY 4.0
    On their second visit, Joseph made himself known to his brothers again, and Joseph's family became known to Pharaoh.
  • Tyndale New Testament (1534) Public Domain
    and at the seconde tyme Ioseph was knowen of his brethren and Iosephs kynred was made knowne vnto Pharao.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

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ἀνεγνωρίσθη
anagnōrízomai
G319
“to recognize”
Verb, Aorist, Passive, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular
Part of Speech
Verb
Tense
Aorist
Voice
Passive
Mood
Indicative
Person
3rd person
Number
Singular
Full Thayer's Definition

Origin: middle voice from G303 and G1107

TDNT: None

1. to recognise
  1. καὶ kaí G2532 “and” Conjunction
  2. ἐν en G1722 “in” Preposition
  3. τῷ ho G3588 “the” Article, Dative, Singular, Masculine
  4. δευτέρῳ deúteros G1208 “second” Adjective, Dative, Singular, Masculine
  5. Ἰωσὴφ Iōsḗph G2501 “Joseph” Noun, Proper, indeclinable
  6. τοῖς ho G3588 “the” Article, Dative, Plural, Masculine
  7. ἀδελφοῖς adelphós G80 “brother” Noun, Dative, Plural, Masculine
  8. αὐτοῦ autós G846 “he” Personal pronoun, Genitive, Singular, Masculine
  9. καὶ kaí G2532 “and” Conjunction
  10. φανερὸν phanerós G5318 “evident” Adjective, Nominative, Singular, Neuter
  11. ἐγένετο gínomai G1096 “to become” Verb, Aorist, Middle deponent, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular
  12. τῷ ho G3588 “the” Article, Dative, Singular, Masculine
  13. Φαραὼ Pharaṓ G5328 “Pharaoh” Noun, Proper, indeclinable
  14. τὸ ho G3588 “the” Article, Nominative, Singular, Neuter
  15. γένος génos G1085 “nation” Noun, Nominative, Singular, Neuter
  16. αὐτοῦ autós G846 “he” Personal pronoun, Genitive, Singular, Masculine

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

17
words
12
distinct lemmas
Acts
section

Notable vocabulary

1 hapax legomenon — a word that appears only here in the entire Greek New Testament:

  • ἀνεγνωρίσθη to recognize G319

First appearance in Scripture

This word makes its first canonical appearance in the Greek New Testament here:

  • ἀνεγνωρίσθη to recognize G319

Shared distinctive vocabulary

Φαραὼ Pharaoh G5328 occurs in 5 verses of the Greek New Testament. Also found in:

Repetition

Words recur within this verse:

Cross-references

2

Topical passages linked to Acts 7:13 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Genesis 45:1–18 Then Joseph couldn't control himself before all those who stood before him, and he cried, "Cause every man to go out from me!" There stood no man with him, while Joseph made himself known to his brothers.
  • Genesis 46:31–47:10 Joseph said to his brothers, and to his father's house, "I will go up, and speak with Pharaoh, and will tell him, 'My brothers, and my father's house, who were in the land of Canaan, have come to me.

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Where the printed editions differ

1 variant

Places in this verse where the major printed Greek editions disagree on the wording in a way that affects the translation — a comparison of editions, not a manuscript-by-manuscript collation. The editions are the modern critical texts (Nestlé-Aland 28/27, SBL, Westcott-Hort, Tregelles, Tyndale House) and the traditional texts behind the KJV (the Textus Receptus and the Byzantine/Majority text). It is not a claim about which reading is original.

  1. Different wording
    Ἰωσήφ.

    “of Joseph.”

    In NA28NA27SBLWHTregTRByz Not in Tyn

    αὐτοῦ (autou) 'of him' occurs in a few manuscripts (Tyn) instead of Ἰωσήφ. (Iōsēph) 'of Joseph.' in older manuscripts (NA28+NA27+SBL+WH+Treg+TR+Byz)

Textual data: Translators Amalgamated Greek New Testament (STEPBible TAGNT) · CC BY 4.0.

Commentary

Notes on Acts 7:13 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Bengel's Gnomon

Johann Albrecht Bengel

Act 7:13. Ἀνεγνωρίσθη, was made known to, was recognised by) Made himself known to or recognised by: Gen 45:1 in the LXX., ἀνεγνωρίζετο τοῖς ἀδελφοῖς αὐτοῦ.

Bengel's Gnomon of the New Testament — English translation (T&T Clark, Edinburgh, 1860) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Expositor's Greek Testament

ed. W. Robertson Nicoll

Act 7:13 . ἀνεγνωρίσθη : the compound verb apparently from LXX, Gen 45:1 . φανερὸν ἐγέν ., cf. Luk 8:17 ; Luk 4:36 ; Luk 1:65 ; Luk 6:49 , etc.; on Luke’s fondness for periphrasis with γίνομαι , see Plummer on Luk 4:36 . τὸ γένος τοῦ Ἰ .: R.V. “race,” so Act 7:19 , cf. Act 4:36 , because wider than συγγένειαν , “kindred,” in Act 7:14 . R.V. “became manifest” strictly; the captain of the guard, Gen 41:12 , had previously mentioned that Joseph was a Hebrew, but the fact which had been only mentioned incidentally “became manifest” when Joseph’s brethren came, and he revealed himself to them, so that Pharaoh and his household were aware of it, Act 7:16 . It was not until later that five of Joseph’s brethren were actually presented to Pharaoh, Gen 47:1 ff. (Hackett).

The Expositor's Greek Testament, edited by W. Robertson Nicoll (1897–1910) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

13. was made known] The original is not the same in the two clauses for this expression. Read in the latter “Joseph’s kindred became known,” &c.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

And at the second time Joseph was made known to his brethren,.... That is, when the brethren of Joseph went a second time down to Egypt for corn, Joseph made himself known unto them, Gen 45:1.

And Joseph's kindred was made known unto Pharaoh; for though it was known before that he was an Hebrew, see Gen 39:17 yet it was not known of what family he was, who was his father, or his brethren, but now it was known, Gen 45:16.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Joseph was made known - Gen 45:4.

Joseph’s kindred ... - His relatives; his family, Gen 45:16.

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible (1834–1885) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Matthew Poole's English Annotations

Upon their second coming into Egypt, Gen 45:3,4,16, Joseph made himself known unto them.

Joseph’s kindred was made known unto Pharaoh; for the continuance of their sustenance, and fulfilling of what was foretold.

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible (1683–1685) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible

Daniel D. Whedon

13. Simon himself believed—Simon was aware both of the falsehood existing in his own juggleries, and of the strange appearances of truth sometimes disclosing itself in his magical practices. He supposed that there was the same mixture of juggle and mysterious supernaturalism in Christianity, with a yet higher theurgic power. Christ was a daemon of more powerful name than he had known, and the miracles sprung from a deeper magic; and baptism was the method of induction into the new art. He continued with Philip, in hopes of acquiring the doctrines he preached; and, wondering at the signs, he hoped to acquire the power to perform. He might become himself a deacon, a wonder-worker, even an apostle!

Was baptized—But why did not Philip, with the gift of discerning spirits, detect and reject the hypocrite from baptism? Gifts, we reply, were not at the absolute command of those endowed, so as to be used at will. Philip may have perceived tokens of wrong in Simon, not sufficient to exclude him from baptism, but quite sufficient to need an apostle’s skill and power to deal with.

Daniel D. Whedon (gen. ed.), Commentary on the Old and New Testaments (1874–1909) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Pulpit Commentary

Race became manifest for kindred was made known, A.V. "Kindred" is a much better word here, because Joseph"s "race" was already known to Pharaoh; (Gen_41:12) "was made known" is a far better phrase than "became manifest."

The Pulpit Commentary (1880–1919), ed. H.D.M. Spence-Jones & Joseph S. Exell — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

McGarvey & Pendleton's Commentaries

J. W. McGarvey

See notes on verse 9

J. W. McGarvey (with Philip Y. Pendleton), Commentaries on the New Testament (The Fourfold Gospel, 1914; Acts; and the epistles) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges

13. Omit τοῦ before Ἰωσήφ with BC. In אAE we have τὸ γένος αὐτοῦ. Vulg. ‘genus ejus.’

13. ἀνεγνωρίσθη, was made known. The verb used in the LXX. (Gen 45:1) of this event.

φανερὸν ἐγένετο, became known. The LXX. has ἀκουστὸν ἐγένετο, ‘it was heard of,’ but this is in reference to the report of the coming of Joseph’s brethren.

Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges (Cambridge University Press, 1896; 21 vols, various authors incl. Carr, Maclear, Plummer, Farrar, Lumby, Moule, M. R. James, Simcox) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Vincent's Word Studies in the New Testament

Marvin R. Vincent

Joseph 's race. Note the repetition of the name. "A certain sense of patriotic pride is implied in it."

Marvin R. Vincent, Word Studies in the New Testament (1887–1900) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Acts, in the Acts, opens this verse with 17 words (12 distinct Greek lemmas). Its most distinctive word is anagnōrízomai (“to recognize”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. The word anagnōrízomai carries the sense “to recognize.” How does it shape the verse?
  2. This verse holds 1 word here found nowhere else in the Greek New Testament. What might the rare word draw attention to?
  3. The word “to recognize” first appears here in Scripture. What is being introduced at this debut?
  4. Acts 7:10 shares the word «Pharaoh» with this verse. How do the two illuminate each other?
  5. “the” occurs 4× in this one verse. What is the effect of the repetition?
  6. These translations render this verse differently; the difference is in the English rendering, not the original. What questions does that raise?
  7. Reading how Bengel's Gnomon and Expositor's Greek Testament read this verse, where do the two commentators agree and where do they part?

Things to notice

  • 1 word in this verse appears nowhere else in the Greek New Testament.
  • 1 word makes its first canonical appearance in Scripture here.
  • These translations choose different wording for 10 words in this verse.
  • “the” occurs 4× in this single verse.
  • 12 distinct Greek lemmas span 17 words in this verse.

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Old Testament
Old Testament edition

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