2 Chronicles 4:14

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) 2 Chronicles 4:14 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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2 Chronicles 4:14 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/2-chronicles/4/14.

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English Translation
He made also the bases, and the basins made he on the bases;
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    He made also the bases, and the basins made he on the bases;
  • King James Version Public Domain
    He made also bases, and lavers made he upon the bases;
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And the stands he made, and the pots he made on the stands,

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

3 of 4 selected

Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    He made also the bases, and the basins made he on the bases;
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    the stands; the basins on the stands;
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    the stands; the basins on the stands;
  • King James Version Public Domain
    He made also bases, and lavers made he upon the bases;
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    He made also the bases, and the lavers made he upon the bases;
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    He made also the bases, and the layers made he upon the bases;
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    He made also bases, and made caldrons vpon the bases:
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    And four hundred pomegranates, and two wreaths of network, so that two rows of pomegranates were joined to each wreath, to cover the pommels, and the chapiters of the pillars.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    And the bases he hath made; and the lavers he hath made on the bases;
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    And he has made the bases; and he has made the lavers on the bases;
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    He also made the stands and the basins to go on the stands;
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And the stands he made, and the pots he made on the stands,
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And he made the bases, and he made the lavers on the bases;
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    He also made the bases, and he made the basins on the bases—
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    He made also bases, and lavers he made upon the bases;
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    the water carts and the basins on the water carts;
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And he made the ten bases and the ten washing-vessels which were on the bases;
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    He made also the bases, and the lavers made he upon the bases;

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

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About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

8
words
5
distinct lemmas
Historical
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is הַכִּיֹּר֥וֹת pot H3595 — appearing just 23 times in the whole Hebrew Bible.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

הַכִּיֹּר֥וֹת pot H3595 occurs in 20 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 2 verbs
  • 3 nouns
  • 1 preposition
  • 2 particles

Verb forms

  • עָשָׂ֑ה Qal · Perfect
  • עָשָׂ֖ה Qal · Perfect

Repetition

Words recur within this verse — often emphatic in Hebrew:

  • הַמְּכֹנ֖וֹת pedestal H4350 ×2
  • עָשָׂ֑ה to do H6213 ×2

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 13 words from the Hebrew and 14 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 8 Hebrew tokens and 12 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Cross-references

1

Topical passages linked to 2 Chronicles 4:14 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • 1 Kings 7:27–43 He made the ten bases of brass; four cubits was the length of one base, and four cubits the breadth of it, and three cubits the height of it.

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew 2 Chronicles 4:14 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

וְאֶת הַמְּכֹנ֖וֹת עָשָׂ֑ה וְאֶת הַכִּיֹּר֥וֹת עָשָׂ֖ה עַל הַמְּכֹנֽוֹת

He made also the bases, and the basins made he on the bases;

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX 2 Chronicles 4:14 Septuagint · lemma form

καί ὁ μεχωνωθ ποιέω δέκα καί ὁ λουτήρ ποιέω ἐπί ὁ μεχωνωθ

And he made the ten bases, and he made the lavers upon the bases;

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

On this verse, Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers discusses the Septuagint’s reading. Read the note in Commentary ↓

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Commentary

Notes on 2 Chronicles 4:14 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

2Ch 4:14 He made also bases, and lavers made he upon the bases;

Ver. 14. See on 1Ki 7:27, &c.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(14) He made also bases.—And the bases he made; and the lavers he made upon the bases. This repetition of the verb is suspicious; and the parallel text shows the right reading to be and the bases ten (in number), and the lavers ten upon the bases. “Ten” in Hebrew writing closely resembles “he made.” The LXX. renders, “And the bases he made ten, and the lavers he made upon the bases;” which shows that the corruption of the text is ancient.

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

14. He made also bases, and lavers made he upon the bases] A simple correction of the Hebrew text gives, And the ten bases and the ten lavers on the bases, as in 1Ki_7:43.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Pulpit Commentary

Bases. The first mention of these in Chronicles, on which so much is said in the parallel. (1Ki_7:27-39) The Hebrew word is hnwOkm, occurring eighteen times in Kings, twice in Chronicles, once in Ezra, and three times in Jeremiah. These bases were, as may be learnt more fully in the parallel, pedestals of brass four cubits square by three and a half high, supported by wheels a cubit and a half in diameter. The pedestals were richly decorated with mouldings, and with the similitudes of lions, oxen, and cherubim, and with other subordinate ornamental work, and were designed to bear the layers, the use of which is given in ver. 6. Vers. 6-16 in our chapter strongly suggest, in their repetitiousness, the writer"s resort to different sources and authorities for his matter.

The Pulpit Commentary (1880–1919), ed. H.D.M. Spence-Jones & Joseph S. Exell — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

unfoldingWord translationNotes

Door43 World Missions Community

He also made ... Huram-Abi made

Here Huram, who is also called Huram-Abi, represents all those who worked with him. AT: "They also made ... Huram-Abi and his craftsmen made" (See: Synecdoche)

the basins

"the bowls"

one sea and the twelve bulls

This is a large decorative washing container. Translate "sea" and "bulls" as you did in 2 Chronicles 4:2-3.

other implements

"other tools" or "other objects used for the altar"

polished bronze

Bronze that the workmen polished so that it would reflect light.

translationWords

cow

Yahweh

bronze

unfoldingWord translationNotes — © Distant Shores Media and the Door43 World Missions Community, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: git.door43.org/Door43/en_tn.

Rashi

Rabbi Shlomo Yitzchaki (Rashi)

And he made the bases But in I Kings (7:27), it is written: “And he made the ten bases of copper.” The bases are the bases of the laver, and there their work is explained.

Rashi on the Tanakh — English translations: “The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg” (CC BY 4.0); “Pentateuch with Rashi's commentary by M. Rosenbaum and A.M. Silbermann, 1929-1934” (public domain); “The Metsudah Tanach series, Lakewood, N.J” (CC BY 4.0); and “The Book of Joshua, Metsudah Publications, 1997” (CC BY 4.0). Text via Sefaria.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

2 Chronicles, in the Historical, opens this verse with 8 words (5 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is kîyôwr (“pot”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. How does “pot” (kîyôwr) shape what this verse is saying?
  2. How does Exodus 30:18, which shares the word «pot», read alongside this verse?
  3. What does the repetition of “pedestal” (2× in this one verse) do in this verse?
  4. These translations render this verse differently; the difference is in the English rendering, not the original. What questions does that raise?
  5. «עָשָׂ֑ה» is a Qal Perfect verb. How does that grammatical form shape the action described?
  6. Compare how Trapp's Complete Commentary and Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

Things to notice

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Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

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