תֹּ֫אַר
form
Full lexicon entry — Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB)
From Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB)
Where this word appears
See every Absolute-state word in the Hebrew Bible →
Grammar key — what these labels mean
Part of speech
- Noun
- A naming word — a person, place, thing, or idea.
Noun type
- Common
- A common noun — a general class of person, place, or thing (“king,” “city,” “water”), not a specific name.
State
- Absolute
- The independent form of a noun, not bound to a following word.
- Construct
- A noun bound to a following noun in a possessive / “of” relationship (the construct chain).
Gender
- Masculine
- Grammatically masculine.
Number
- Singular
- One.
1 verse where H8389 appears in the Construct state in the Book of Isaiah. Filtered view — show all forms. Click any verse to open its interlinear word-by-word view. Verse text shown in the World English Bible for context — . Each verse’s Hebrew form is shown with its reference; the English is not keyword-highlighted, since the data carries no word-level English alignment. Use “Compare translations” on any verse to read it across multiple English versions. This concordance covers the Hebrew Bible; Septuagint (Greek Old Testament) occurrences are not indexed here.
Isaiah
About this entry
At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.
תאר (tôʼar) is a Hebrew noun most often rendered “form.” Debuting at Genesis 29:17, it then recurs through the corpus. The Hebrew Bible uses it across 15 verses — uncommon. Genesis dominates its distribution — 4 of 15 verses. The sections below give every sense, occurrence, and version rendering.
Gloss history
Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship
About this word
Strong's H8389 catalogs a Hebrew word from the Hebrew Old Testament.
These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Hebrew Old Testament. What Lemma adds →
- 15
- distinct verses
- The word appears in 15 distinct verses.
- 9 / 39
- OT books
- The word appears in 9 of 39 Old Testament books.
- #1,836
- by frequency
- Top 2500 most frequent Hebrew words (rank 1,836 of 8,640 Hebrew words by occurrence).
View all 15 occurrences in the concordance →
By section of the Old Testament
By traditional corpus
Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Each share is this word’s portion of its verses in that division of the Hebrew canon. Each figure is a share of the word’s 15 distinct verses.
- Prophets (Nevi'im) 8 verses · 53%
- Torah (Pentateuch) 5 verses · 33%
- Writings (Ketuvim) 2 verses · 13%
How translations render this word
Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).
- King James Version: Favoured 2×, Form 2×
- American Standard Version: And 1×, Beautiful 1×, Comely 1×
- Berean Standard Bible: Form 3×
- unfoldingWord Literal Text: Form 8×, Appearance 4×
King James Version Public Domain
Renders H8389 across 12 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus 8 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings. Not rendered by a distinct English word in 3 further occurrences.
American Standard Version Public Domain
Renders H8389 across 12 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
Renders H8389 across 9 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus 6 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings. Not rendered by a distinct English word in 6 further occurrences.
unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
Renders H8389 across 15 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Plus 3 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.
Senses in BDB
The 1 sense BDB distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency or importance). The full entry — with sub-senses — is in the Lexicon Entry tab.
- shape, form, outline, figure, appearance
Word origin
n.m. La 4:8 outline, form (Ph. תאר; according to SchwallyIdiot. 100 proposes something gazed at, from √ תאר = ChrPal Aramaic ܬܐܪ gaze at);—ת׳ abs. Gn 29:17 +; cstr. Ju 8:18; sf. תֹּֽאֲרוֹ (Ges§ 93q) Is 52:14, תָּאֳרוֹ 1 S 28:14;—form, of woman, יְפַת תּ׳ Gn 29:17 (E; + מַרְאֶה, ‖ later צֶלֶם וּרְמוּת 1:26, LagOr. ii. 62; BN 149), Est 2:7 (+ id.), 1 S 25:3; Dt 21:11; of man, יְפֵה־ת׳ Gn 39:6 (J; + מַרְאֶה), cf. Is 52:14 (+ id.), 53:2 (+ id., הָדָר), Ju 8:18, so also 1 Ch 17:17 (for MT תור) Klo PerlesAnal. 68; אִישׁ ת׳ 1 S 16:18, טוֹב־ת׳ 1 K 1:6; מַה־תָּאֳרוֹ 1 S 28:14; v. La 4:8 (where by metonymy = aspect, visage); of cattle, וִיפוֹת ת׳ Gn 41:18 (E), רָעוֹת ת׳ v 19 (E); tree, זַיִת רַעֲנָן יְפֵה פְרִי־ת׳ Je 11:16 (Du יְפֵיפֵה ת׳, v. 46:20)
— Brown-Driver-Briggs (Oxford 1906, public domain), digitized via Sefaria, supplemented by the OpenScriptures HebrewLexicon (CC BY 4.0). See Sources.
Derived from תאר (tâʼar) (H8388) — to draw.
Jastrow Dictionary
A second Hebrew/Aramaic lexicon for comparison, covering Aramaic and post-biblical (Talmudic, Targumic, Midrashic) usage that the biblical-Hebrew BDB does not. Matched by lemma rather than by Strong’s number, so a lemma may carry more than one Jastrow headword (shown separately below), and the entries cover usage well beyond the Bible.
תֹּאַר
- , v. תּוֹאַר
תָּאַר
- , Pi. תֵּאֵר (denom. of תּוֹאַר) to shape; to give a fine appearance to, improve. Num. R. s. 1010 הגילוח מְתָאֲרוֹ ומייפהו cutting his hair improves his appearance, and makes him handsome.—Part. pass. מְתוֹאָר. Pirké d’R. El. ch. XI היה מת׳ בדמות וכ׳ was formed in the image of God.
A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature (Marcus Jastrow; London, Luzac, 1903) — Public Domain. Digitized via Sefaria. Digitized via Sefaria. Full attribution on Sources.
Forms in the corpus
The 12 distinct written forms H8389 takes in the Hebrew Bible, most frequent first — each parse links to that state’s occurrences in the concordance. Hebrew forms include their vowel points and cantillation, so a single lemma takes many written forms.
| Form | Parsing | Example | Uses |
|---|---|---|---|
| תֹּ֑אַר | Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute | Deuteronomy 21:11 | 3 |
| תֹּ֨אַר֙ | Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute | Esther 2:7 | 2 |
| וְ/תֹאֲר֖/וֹ | Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct | Isaiah 52:14 | 1 |
| כְּ/תֹ֖אַר | Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct | Judges 8:18 | 1 |
| תֹ֔אַר | Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute | Jeremiah 11:16 | 1 |
| תֹ֖אַר | Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute | Genesis 39:6 | 1 |
| תֹ֥אַר | Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute | Isaiah 53:2 | 1 |
| תָּֽאֳרָ֔/ם | Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct | Lamentations 4:8 | 1 |
| תָּאֳר֔/וֹ | Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct | 1 Samuel 28:14 | 1 |
| תֹּ֔אַר | Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute | 1 Samuel 25:3 | 1 |
| תֹּ֖אַר | Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute | Genesis 29:17 | 1 |
| תֹּ֛אַר | Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute | Genesis 41:19 | 1 |
Septuagint verse parallels
This word appears in 15 verses that also exist in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), out of the 15 Hebrew verses it occurs in. You can read those verses in Greek by switching the Old Testament edition to the Septuagint.
Read these verses in the Septuagint
- Genesis 29:17
- Deuteronomy 21:11
- Judges 8:18
- 1 Samuel 16:18
- 1 Kings 1:6
- Esther 2:7
- Isaiah 52:14
- Jeremiah 11:16
- Lamentations 4:8
This is a verse-level parallel only — the same verses exist in both the Hebrew and Greek Old Testaments. No word-level Hebrew↔Greek correspondence is claimed: the data carries no such alignment, so no Greek word is shown as this Hebrew word’s translation. Coverage is not total — the Septuagint omits the deuterocanon and renumbers the Psalms, so some Hebrew verses have no direct Greek parallel.
