Mark 14:8
Greek (Tischendorf 8th ed.) Mark 14:8 appears in the Greek New Testament. The text above is from the Tischendorf 8th edition. Each word links to its Strong’s number and a concise gloss. Click any word for its full Thayer’s Greek Lexicon entry.She has done what she could. She has anointed my body beforehand for the burying.
- 1 hapax legomenon — only here in the Greek New Testament
- 3 first appearances in the Greek New Testament
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Compare translations 3
The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.
Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.
Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.
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World English Bible Public Domain
She has done what she could. She has anointed my body beforehand for the burying.
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King James Version Public Domain
She hath done what she could: she is come aforehand to anoint my body to the burying.
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unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
What she had, she did. She anticipated to anoint my body for burial.
unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).
Show all 19 translations
Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.
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World English Bible Public Domain
She has done what she could. She has anointed my body beforehand for the burying.
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Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
She has done what she could to anoint My body in advance of My burial.
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Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
She has done what she could to anoint My body in advance of My burial.
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King James Version Public Domain
She hath done what she could: she is come aforehand to anoint my body to the burying.
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American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
She hath done what she could; she hath anointed my body beforehand for the burying.
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Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
She hath done what she could: she hath anointed my body aforehand for the burying.
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Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
She hath done that she coulde: she came afore hand to anoynt my body to the burying.
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Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
She hath done what she could: she is come beforehand to anoint my body for burial.
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Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
what she could she did, she anticipated to anoint my body for the embalming.
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Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
she did what she could, she anticipated to anoint My body for the embalming.
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Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
She has done what she could. She has anointed my body for burial.
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unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
What she had, she did. She anticipated to anoint my body for burial.
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Darby Bible Public Domain
What *she* could she has done. She has beforehand anointed my body for the burial.
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World Messianic Bible Public Domain
She has done what she could. She has anointed my body beforehand for the burying.
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Webster's Bible Public Domain
She hath done what she could: she is come beforehand to anoint my body to the burying.
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Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
She did what she could: she anointed my body in anticipation of my burial.
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Bible in Basic English Public Domain
She has done what she was able: she has put oil on my body to make it ready for its last resting-place.
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Text-Critical English NT CC BY 4.0
She has done what she could; she has anointed my body beforehand to prepare me for burial.
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Tyndale New Testament (1534) Public Domain
She hath done that she coulde: she came a fore honde to anoynt my boddy to his buryinge warde.
Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).
Word by word
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Practice this passage: Drill this verse → Learn its vocabulary →
- Appears 1× in the Greek New Testament
- First appears here
- Part of Speech
- Verb
- Tense
- Aorist
- Voice
- Active
- Mood
- Infinitive
Full Thayer's Definition
- ὃ hós G3739 “who” Relative pronoun, Accusative, Singular, Neuter
- ἔσχεν échō G2192 “to have” Verb, Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular
- ἐποίησεν poiéō G4160 “to make” Verb, Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular
- προέλαβεν prolambánō G4301 “to anticipate” Verb, Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Singular
- μυρίσαι myrízō G3462 “to anoint” Verb, Aorist, Active, Infinitive
- μου egṓ G1473 “I” Personal pronoun, 1st person, Genitive, Singular
- τὸ ho G3588 “the” Article, Accusative, Singular, Neuter
- σῶμά sōma G4983 “body” Noun, Accusative, Singular, Neuter
- εἰς eis G1519 “into” Preposition
- τὸν ho G3588 “the” Article, Accusative, Singular, Masculine
- ἐνταφιασμόν entaphiasmós G1780 “burial preparation” Noun, Accusative, Singular, Masculine
About this verse
These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →
- 11
- words
- 10
- distinct lemmas
- Gospels
- section
Notable vocabulary
1 hapax legomenon — a word that appears only here in the entire Greek New Testament:
- μυρίσαι to anoint G3462
First appearance in Scripture
These words make their first canonical appearance in the Greek New Testament here:
Shared distinctive vocabulary
ἐνταφιασμόν burial preparation G1780 occurs in 2 verses of the Greek New Testament. Also found in:
Repetition
A word recurs within this verse:
- τὸ the G3588 ×2
Cross-references
11Topical passages linked to Mark 14:8 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.
- 2 Corinthians 8:12 For if the readiness is there, it is acceptable according to what you have, not according to what you don't have.
- John 12:7 But Jesus said, "Leave her alone. She has kept this for the day of my burial.
- 2 Chronicles 31:20–21 Thus did Hezekiah throughout all Judah; and he worked that which was good and right and faithful before Yahweh his God.
- Mark 15:42–16:1 When evening had now come, because it was the Preparation Day, that is, the day before the Sabbath,
- Luke 23:53–24:3 He took it down, and wrapped it in a linen cloth, and laid him in a tomb that was cut in stone, where no one had ever been laid.
- 2 Corinthians 8:1–3 Moreover, brothers, we make known to you the grace of God which has been given in the assemblies of Macedonia;
- 1 Chronicles 29:1–17 David the king said to all the assembly, Solomon my son, whom alone God has chosen, is yet young and tender, and the work is great; for the palace is not for man, but for Yahweh God.
- 2 Chronicles 34:19–33 It happened, when the king had heard the words of the law, that he tore his clothes.
- 1 Chronicles 28:2–3 Then David the king stood up on his feet, and said, Hear me, my brothers, and my people: as for me, it was in my heart to build a house of rest for the ark of the covenant of Yahweh, and for the footstool of our God; and I had made ready for the building.
- Psalms 110:3 Your people offer themselves willingly in the day of your power, in holy array. Out of the womb of the morning, you have the dew of your youth.
- John 19:32–42 Therefore the soldiers came, and broke the legs of the first, and of the other who was crucified with him;
Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).
Lesson kit
Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.
Mark, in the Gospels, opens this verse with 11 words (10 distinct Greek lemmas). Its most distinctive word is myrízō (“to anoint”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.
Discussion questions
- The word myrízō carries the sense “to anoint.” How does it shape the verse?
- This verse holds 1 word here found nowhere else in the Greek New Testament. What might the rare word draw attention to?
- 3 words here appear for the first time in Scripture. What is being introduced at this debut?
- John 12:7 shares the word «burial preparation» with this verse. How do the two illuminate each other?
- “the” occurs 2× in this one verse. What is the effect of the repetition?
- These translations render this verse differently. What is at stake in choosing one wording over another?
- Reading how The Biblical Illustrator and Tyndale Open Study Notes read this verse, where do the two commentators agree and where do they part?
Things to notice
- 1 word in this verse appears nowhere else in the Greek New Testament.
- 3 words make their first canonical appearance in Scripture here.
- These translations choose different wording for 13 words in this verse.
- “the” occurs 2× in this single verse.
- 10 distinct Greek lemmas span 11 words in this verse.
Commentary
Notes on Mark 14:8 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.
Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →
The Biblical Illustrator
Joseph S. Exell
The Biblical Illustrator, edited by Joseph S. Exell (c. 1880s–1900s) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.
Tyndale Open Study Notes
Tyndale Open Resources
Tyndale Open Study Notes — © Tyndale Open Resources, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API.
Bengel's Gnomon
Johann Albrecht Bengel
Bengel's Gnomon of the New Testament — English translation (T&T Clark, Edinburgh, 1860) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.
Expositor's Greek Testament
ed. W. Robertson Nicoll
The Expositor's Greek Testament, edited by W. Robertson Nicoll (1897–1910) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.
Geneva Bible (1599)
Geneva Bible translators
Geneva Bible (1599) marginal notes — public domain. Text via Bolls.life.
Adam Clarke's Commentary
Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible (1810–1826) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.
The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges
gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne
The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.
John Gill's Exposition
John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.
Trapp's Complete Commentary
John Trapp
John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.
The Pulpit Commentary
The Pulpit Commentary (1880–1919), ed. H.D.M. Spence-Jones & Joseph S. Exell — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.
Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges
Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges (Cambridge University Press, 1896; 21 vols, various authors incl. Carr, Maclear, Plummer, Farrar, Lumby, Moule, M. R. James, Simcox) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.
Alford’s Greek Testament
Henry Alford
Henry Alford, The Greek Testament (1849–1861) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.
International Critical Commentary
International Critical Commentary — older volumes (1896–1929), various authors — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.
Vincent's Word Studies in the New Testament
Marvin R. Vincent
Marvin R. Vincent, Word Studies in the New Testament (1887–1900) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.