Genesis 42:26

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) Genesis 42:26 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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Genesis 42:26 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/genesis/42/26.

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English Translation
They loaded their donkeys with their grain, and departed from there.
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    They loaded their donkeys with their grain, and departed from there.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And they laded their asses with the corn, and departed thence.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    Then they loaded their grain onto their donkeys and went from there.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

3 of 4 selected

Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    They loaded their donkeys with their grain, and departed from there.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    and they loaded the grain on their donkeys and departed.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    and they loaded the grain on their donkeys and departed.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And they laded their asses with the corn, and departed thence.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    And they laded their asses with their grain, and departed thence.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    And they laded their asses with their corn, and departed thence.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    And they layed their vitaile vpon their asses, and departed thence.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    But they having loaded their asses with the corn, went their way.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    And they lift up their corn upon their asses, and go from thence,
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    And they lift up their grain on their donkeys, and go from there,
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    The brothers loaded their donkeys with their grain and departed from there.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    Then they loaded their grain onto their donkeys and went from there.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And they loaded their asses with their grain, and departed thence.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    They loaded their donkeys with their grain, and departed from there.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And they loaded their asses with the corn, and departed thence.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    The brothers loaded the grain onto their donkeys and then set off.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    Then they put the bags of grain on their asses and went away.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    And they laded their asses with their corn, and departed thence.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

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About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

7
words
7
distinct lemmas
Pentateuch
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is שִׁבְרָ֖ם grain H7668 — appearing just 9 times in the whole Hebrew Bible.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

שִׁבְרָ֖ם grain H7668 occurs in 9 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 2 verbs
  • 2 nouns
  • 1 preposition
  • 1 adverb
  • 1 particle

Verb forms

  • וַיִּשְׂא֥וּ Qal · Sequential Imperfect
  • וַיֵּלְכ֖וּ Qal · Sequential Imperfect

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 11 words from the Hebrew and 11 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — the same length.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 7 Hebrew tokens and 10 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew Genesis 42:26 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

וַיִּשְׂא֥וּ אֶת שִׁבְרָ֖ם עַל חֲמֹרֵיהֶ֑ם וַיֵּלְכ֖וּ מִשָּֽׁם

They loaded their donkeys with their grain, and departed from there.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX Genesis 42:26 Septuagint · lemma form

καί ἐπιτίθημι ὁ σῖτος ἐπί ὁ ὄνος αὐτός ἀποἔρχομαι ἐκεῖθεν

And having put the corn on the asses, they departed thence.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Targum (Aramaic paraphrase)

2

The Targum is the ancient Jewish Aramaic paraphrase of the Hebrew Scriptures — an interpretive translation, not the Hebrew text itself. Onkelos (literal) and Pseudo-Jonathan (expansive) render the Torah, and Jonathan the Prophets. Coverage is partial: where no permissively-licensed English translation exists for a verse, only the Aramaic is shown. This is verse-level text, not a word-by-word alignment to the Hebrew.

  1. Targum Onkelos Torah (Genesis–Deuteronomy)
    וּנְטָלוּ יָת עִיבוּרְהוֹן עַל חֲמָרֵיהוֹן וַאֲזָלוּ מִתַּמָּן

    (no public-domain English translation for this verse)

    Targum Onkelos — Aramaic: “Onkelos Genesis” (public domain); “Onkelos Exodus” (public domain); “Onkelos Leviticus” (public domain); “Onkelos Numbers” (public domain); “Onkelos Deuteronomy” (public domain). English: “Sefaria Community Translation” (CC0 1.0 (public-domain dedication)); “J.W. Etheridge. The Targums of Onkelos and Jonathan Ben Uzziel on the Pentateuch. London: Longmans, Green, 1862” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

  2. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan Torah (Genesis–Deuteronomy)
    וּנְטָלוּ יַת עִיבּוּרֵיהוֹן עַל חַמְרֵיהוֹן וַאֲזָלוּ מִתַּמָן

    And they laid their corn upon their asses and went thence.

    Targum Pseudo-Jonathan — Aramaic: “Targum Jonathan on Genesis” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Exodus” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Leviticus” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Numbers” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Deuteronomy” (public domain). English: “The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

Commentary

Notes on Genesis 42:26 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

Gen 42:26 And they laded their asses with the corn, and departed thence.

Ver. 26. And they laded their asses.] Which are beasts fit to bear burdens; and have their names in Greek of their usefulness. {a}

{a} ονος from ονημι. Asinum oneramus quia est asinus, &c.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Adam Clarke's Commentary

Verse 26. They laded their asses] Amounting, no doubt, to several scores, if not hundreds, else they could not have brought a sufficiency of corn for the support of so large a family as that of Jacob.

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible (1810–1826) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

John Gill's Exposition

The man, who is the lord of the land,.... Of Egypt; not the king, but the deputy governor of it, whose authority under Pharaoh was very great, and reached to the whole land, and all political affairs, and especially what related to the corn, and the sale of it; he, say they:

spake roughly to us; gave them hard words, and stern looks, and used them in a very rough manner, see Gen 42:7,

and took us for spies of the country; laid such a charge against them, and treated them as such; or "gave" them (d), committed them to prison as such.

(d) "et dedit", Pagninus, Montanus, Schmidt; "sive tradidit", Fagius, Vatablus.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible

Daniel D. Whedon

26. Asses — Some critics have objected that asses were an abomination to the Egyptians, and would not have been allowed in the land. But the monuments disprove the assertion by their numerous representation of this animal, and Gen_47:17, shows that the Egyptians possessed asses.

Daniel D. Whedon (gen. ed.), Commentary on the Old and New Testaments (1874–1909) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Pulpit Commentary

And they laded their asses with the corn (literally, put their grain upon their asses), and departed (or went) thence.

The Pulpit Commentary (1880–1919), ed. H.D.M. Spence-Jones & Joseph S. Exell — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Keil & Delitzsch

C. F. Keil & F. Delitzsch

Thus they started with their asses laden with the corn. On the way, when they had reached their halting-place for the night, one of them opened his sack to feed the ass, and found his money in it. מלון, camping-place for the night, is merely a resting-place, not an inn, both here and in Exo 4:24; for there can hardly have been caravanserais at that time, either in the desert or by the desert road. אמתחת: an antiquated word for a corn-sack, occurring only in these chapters, and used even here interchangeably with שׂק.

Keil & Delitzsch — Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament (1861–1891) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API. (Old Testament only.)

unfoldingWord translationNotes

Door43 World Missions Community

As one of them opened his sack to give his donkey feed in the lodging place, he saw his money. Behold, it was in the opening of his sack

"When they stopped at a place for the night, one of the brothers opened his sack to get food for his donkey. In the sack he saw his money!"

Behold

The word "behold" here alerts us to pay attention to the surprising information that follows.

My money has been put back

This can be stated in active form. AT: "Someone has put my money back" (See: Active or Passive)

Look at it

"Look in my sack!"

Their hearts sank

To become afraid is spoken of as if their heart were sinking. Here "hearts" stands for courage. AT: "They became very afraid" (See: Metaphor and Metonymy)

translationWords

brother

donkey

grain

heart

God

unfoldingWord translationNotes — © Distant Shores Media and the Door43 World Missions Community, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: git.door43.org/Door43/en_tn.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Genesis, in the Pentateuch, opens this verse with 7 words (7 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is sheber (“grain”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. How does “grain” (sheber) shape what this verse is saying?
  2. Genesis 42:1 shares the word «grain» with this verse. How do the two illuminate each other?
  3. These translations render this verse differently. What is at stake in choosing one wording over another?
  4. The verb «וַיִּשְׂא֥וּ» is Qal Sequential Imperfect. How does its form color the action?
  5. Reading how Trapp's Complete Commentary and Adam Clarke's Commentary read this verse, where do the two commentators agree and where do they part?

Things to notice

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Old Testament edition

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