Genesis 27:7

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) Genesis 27:7 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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Genesis 27:7 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/genesis/27/7.

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English Translation
'Bring me venison, and make me savory food, that I may eat, and bless you before Yahweh before my death.'
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    'Bring me venison, and make me savory food, that I may eat, and bless you before Yahweh before my death.'
  • King James Version Public Domain
    Bring me venison, and make me savory meat, that I may eat, and bless thee before the LORD before my death.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    ‘Bring game for me and prepare tasty food for me so that I can eat it and I can bless you in the presence of Yahweh, before my death.’

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

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Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    'Bring me venison, and make me savory food, that I may eat, and bless you before Yahweh before my death.'
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    ‘Bring me some game and prepare me a tasty dish to eat, so that I may bless you in the presence of the LORD before I die.’
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    ‘Bring me some game and prepare me a tasty dish to eat, so that I may bless you in the presence of the LORD before I die.’
  • King James Version Public Domain
    Bring me venison, and make me savory meat, that I may eat, and bless thee before the LORD before my death.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    Bring me venison, and make me savory food, that I may eat, and bless thee before Jehovah before my death.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    Bring me venison, and make me savoury meat, that I may eat, and bless thee before the LORD before my death.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    Bring mee vension, and make mee sauourie meate, that I may eate and blesse thee before the Lord, afore my death.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    Bring me of thy hunting, and make me meats that I may eat, and bless thee in the sight of the Lord, before I die.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    Bring for me provision, and make for me tasteful things, and I do eat, and bless thee before Jehovah before my death.
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    Bring game for me, and make tasteful things for me, and I eat, and bless you before YHWH before my death.
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    'Bring me game and make me delicious food, that I may eat it and bless you in the presence of Yahweh before my death.'
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    ‘Bring game for me and prepare tasty food for me so that I can eat it and I can bless you in the presence of Yahweh, before my death.’
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    Bring me venison, and prepare me a savoury dish, that I may eat, and bless thee before Jehovah, before my death.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    ‘Bring me venison, and make me savory food, that I may eat, and bless you before the LORD before my death.’
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    Bring me venison, and make me savory meat, that I may eat, and bless thee before the LORD, before my death.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    ‘Get me some wild game and make me some tasty food so I can eat it and then bless you in the presence of the Lord before I die.’
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    Go and get some roe's meat and make me a good meal, so that I may be full, and give you my blessing before the Lord before my death.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    Bring me venison, and make me savoury food, that I may eat, and bless thee before the LORD before my death.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

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מַטְעַמִּ֖ים
maṭʻam
H4303
“dainties”
Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Absolute
Part of Speech
Noun
Type
Common
Gender
Masculine
Number
Plural
State
Absolute
Full BDB Definition

Origin: from H2938

TWOT: 815b

tasty or savory food, delectable food, dainties
  1. הָבִ֨יאָה bôwʼ H935 “enter” Verb, Hiphil, Imperative, 2nd Person, Masculine, Singular + Suffix, h
  2. צַ֛יִד tsayid H6718 “game” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  3. וַעֲשֵׂה ʻâsâh H6213 “and · do” Conjunction + Verb, Qal, Imperative, 2nd Person, Masculine, Singular
  4. וְאֹכֵ֑לָה ʼâkal H398 “and · to eat” Conjunction + Verb, Qal, Cohortative, 1st Person, Common, Singular
  5. וַאֲבָרֶכְכָ֛ה bârak H1288 “and · to bless · you” Conjunction + Verb, Piel, Cohortative, 1st Person, Common, Singular + Suffix, Personal, 2nd Person, Masculine, Singular
  6. לִפְנֵ֥י pânîym H6440 “to/for · face(s) of” Preposition + Noun, Common, Both, Plural, Construct
  7. יְהוָ֖ה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 “LORD” Noun, Proper
  8. לִפְנֵ֥י pânîym H6440 “to/for · face(s) of” Preposition + Noun, Common, Both, Plural, Construct
  9. מוֹתִֽי mâveth H4194 “death · my” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 1st Person, Common, Singular

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

12
words
9
distinct lemmas
Pentateuch
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is מַטְעַמִּ֖ים dainties H4303 — appearing just 8 times in the whole Hebrew Bible.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

מַטְעַמִּ֖ים dainties H4303 occurs in 8 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 4 verbs
  • 6 nouns
  • 2 prepositions

Verb forms

  • הָבִ֨יאָה Hiphil · Imperative
  • וַעֲשֵׂה Qal · Imperative
  • וְאֹכֵ֑לָה Qal · Cohortative
  • וַאֲבָרֶכְכָ֛ה Piel · Cohortative

Repetition

A word recurs within this verse — often emphatic in Hebrew:

  • לִפְנֵ֥י face H6440 ×2

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 20 words from the Hebrew and 20 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — the same length.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 12 Hebrew tokens and 17 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Cross-references

3

Topical passages linked to Genesis 27:7 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Joshua 6:26 Joshua charged them with an oath at that time, saying, Cursed be the man before Yahweh, that rises up and builds this city Jericho: with the loss of his firstborn shall he lay the foundation of it, and with the loss of his youngest son shall he set up the gates of it.
  • Deuteronomy 33:1 This is the blessing, with which Moses the man of God blessed the children of Israel before his death.
  • 1 Samuel 24:19 For if a man finds his enemy, will he let him go away unharmed? Therefore may Yahweh reward you good for that which you have done to me this day.

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew Genesis 27:7 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

הָבִ֨יאָה לִּ֥י צַ֛יִד וַעֲשֵׂה לִ֥י מַטְעַמִּ֖ים וְאֹכֵ֑לָה וַאֲבָרֶכְכָ֛ה לִפְנֵ֥י יְהוָ֖ה לִפְנֵ֥י מוֹתִֽי

'Bring me venison, and make me savory food, that I may eat, and bless you before Yahweh before my death.'

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX Genesis 27:7 Septuagint · lemma form

φέρω ἐγώ θήρα καί ποιέω ἐγώ ἔδεσμα καί ἐσθίω εὐλογέω σύ ἐναντίον κύριος πρό ὁ ἀποθνήσκω ἐγώ

Bring me venison, and prepare me meats, that I may eat and bless you before the Lord before I die.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Targum (Aramaic paraphrase)

2

The Targum is the ancient Jewish Aramaic paraphrase of the Hebrew Scriptures — an interpretive translation, not the Hebrew text itself. Onkelos (literal) and Pseudo-Jonathan (expansive) render the Torah, and Jonathan the Prophets. Coverage is partial: where no permissively-licensed English translation exists for a verse, only the Aramaic is shown. This is verse-level text, not a word-by-word alignment to the Hebrew.

  1. Targum Onkelos Torah (Genesis–Deuteronomy)
    אַיְתִי לִי צֵידָא וְעִבֵּיד לִי תַבְשִׁילִין וְאֵיכוּל וֶאֱבָרֵכִנָּךְ קֳדָם יְיָ קֳדָם מוֹתִי

    (no public-domain English translation for this verse)

    Targum Onkelos — Aramaic: “Onkelos Genesis” (public domain); “Onkelos Exodus” (public domain); “Onkelos Leviticus” (public domain); “Onkelos Numbers” (public domain); “Onkelos Deuteronomy” (public domain). English: “Sefaria Community Translation” (CC0 1.0 (public-domain dedication)); “J.W. Etheridge. The Targums of Onkelos and Jonathan Ben Uzziel on the Pentateuch. London: Longmans, Green, 1862” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

  2. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan Torah (Genesis–Deuteronomy)
    אָעֵל לִי צֵידָא וְעִיבַד לִי תַּבְשִׁילִין וְאֵיכוֹל וַאֲבָרְכִינָךְ קֳדָם יְיָ קֳדָם דְאֵמוּת

    Bring me venison, and make me food, and I will bless thee in the presence of the Lord before I die. And now my son

    Targum Pseudo-Jonathan — Aramaic: “Targum Jonathan on Genesis” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Exodus” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Leviticus” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Numbers” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Deuteronomy” (public domain). English: “The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

Commentary

Notes on Genesis 27:7 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

Gen 27:7 Bring me venison, and make me savoury meat, that I may eat, and bless thee before the LORD before my death.

Ver. 7. That I may eat, and bless thee.] Being cheered up by thy good cheer and wine, I may be the fitter instrument of the Spirit of God. So the prophet called for a minstrel. {2Ki 3:14-15} Plato called wine and music μαλακτικα, the mollifying medicines of human miseries. Cheerfulness is called for in all services.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(7) Before the Lord (Jehovah).—Rebekah has been accused of inserting words which Isaac had not used; but it is unreasonable to suppose that more is recorded of Isaac’s address to his son than the main sense. Still, these words had a meaning to Jacob which they did not bear to Esau. The latter cared for his father’s blessing, partly from natural affection, but chiefly because of the temporal benefits connected with it. To Jacob its value consisted in the covenant between Jehovah and the family of Abraham.

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

7. before the Lord] i.e. in the presence of Jehovah, and in acknowledgment of His power, the human blessing will be pronounced, and will be effectual. The supposition that “before the Lord” means before an image of Jehovah in the house, is an arbitrary one. A local sanctuary, such as we may suppose was sought by Rebekah (Gen_25:22), is not here implied. Isaac contemplates a religious act of blessing performed under the inspiring consciousness of the Divine Presence.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

Bring me venison, and make me savoury meat,.... Fetch him venison out of the field, and dress it in a savoury manner, and bring it to him:

that I may eat, and bless thee before the Lord before my death; the phrase "before the Lord" is here added, which yet perhaps might be expressed by Isaac, though before omitted by the historian, and has a very considerable emphasis in it; for this solemn blessing was given not only in the presence of the Lord, and before him as a witness, but by calling upon him, and praying for direction in it, and then pronouncing it in his name and by his authority, he approving of it, so that it was ever after irrevocable.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary

In the sight of the Lord, answers to my soul, &c., ver. 4. I will bless thee with all earnestness and sincerity. (Haydock)

George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), Haydock's Catholic Family Bible and Commentary, 1859 edition — public domain. Excludes Psalms (Douay-Rheims chapter numbering differs from Protestant) and Deuterocanonical books (Catholic canon only).

Matthew Poole's English Annotations

Before the Lord; solemnly, as in God’s presence, in his name, and by his authority, and with his leave and favour, which I shall heartily pray for thee. So he signifies that this was more than an ordinary blessing which he now intended to give him.

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible (1683–1685) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Rashi

Rabbi Shlomo Yitzchaki (Rashi)

'לפני ה BEFORE THE LORD — By his permission: that He should approve of what I do.

Rashi on the Tanakh — English translations: “The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg” (CC BY 4.0); “Pentateuch with Rashi's commentary by M. Rosenbaum and A.M. Silbermann, 1929-1934” (public domain); “The Metsudah Tanach series, Lakewood, N.J” (CC BY 4.0); and “The Book of Joshua, Metsudah Publications, 1997” (CC BY 4.0). Text via Sefaria.

Ramban (Nachmanides)

Rabbi Moshe ben Nachman (Ramban / Nachmanides)

AND I WILL BLESS THEE BEFORE THE ETERNAL BEFORE MY DEATH. In this entire section, the expression, before the Eternal, is not mentioned except in this place. This is because his mother said to Jacob, “The blessing will be before the Eternal with the Ruach Hakodesh, and if Esau your brother be blessed with it, it will remain with his children forever, and you will have no standing before him.”

Ramban (Nachmanides) on the Tanakh — English translation: “Commentary on the Torah by Ramban (Nachmanides). Translated and annotated by Charles B. Chavel. New York, Shilo Pub. House, 1971-1976” (CC BY 4.0). Text via Sefaria.

Radak

Rabbi David Kimhi (Radak)

הביאה, she gratuitously added the words 'לפני ה, as if they had been Yitzchok’s words (which they were not). She intended thereby to convince her son Yaakov that the blessing about to be given to Esau was of an unusual, critical importance, one that would reflect a prophetic utterance by Yitzchok.

Radak on the Tanakh — English translations: “Sefaria Community Translation” (CC0 1.0 (public-domain dedication)); “Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash” (CC BY 4.0); “Rabbi Mike Feuer, Jerusalem Anthology” (CC BY 4.0); and “R. David Kimhi on the first book of Psalms, Translated by R.G. Finch, London, 1919” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Genesis, in the Pentateuch, opens this verse with 12 words (9 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is maṭʻam (“dainties”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. How does “dainties” (maṭʻam) shape what this verse is saying?
  2. Genesis 27:4 shares the word «dainties» with this verse. How do the two illuminate each other?
  3. “face” occurs 2× in this one verse. What is the effect of the repetition?
  4. These translations render this verse differently; the difference is in the English rendering, not the original. What questions does that raise?
  5. The verb «הָבִ֨יאָה» is Hiphil Imperative. How does its form color the action?
  6. Reading how Trapp's Complete Commentary and Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers read this verse, where do the two commentators agree and where do they part?

Things to notice

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Old Testament
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English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.