Matthew 15:16

Greek (Tischendorf 8th ed.) Matthew 15:16 appears in the Greek New Testament. The text above is from the Tischendorf 8th edition. Each word links to its Strong’s number and a concise gloss. Click any word for its full Thayer’s Greek Lexicon entry.
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Matthew 15:16 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/matthew/15/16.

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English Translation
So Jesus said, "Do you also still not understand?
World English Bible · Public Domain
Highlights
  • 1 hapax legomenon — only here in the Greek New Testament
  • 2 first appearances in the Greek New Testament
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    So Jesus said, "Do you also still not understand?
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And Jesus said, Are ye also yet without understanding?
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    But he said, “Are you also still without understanding?

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

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Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    So Jesus said, "Do you also still not understand?
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    “Do you still not understand?” Jesus asked.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    “Do you still not understand?” Jesus asked.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And Jesus said, Are ye also yet without understanding?
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    And he said, Are ye also even yet without understanding?
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    And he said, Are ye also even yet without understanding?
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    Then said Iesus, Are ye yet without vnderstanding?
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    But he said: Are you also yet without understanding
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    And Jesus said, `Are ye also yet without understanding?
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    And Jesus said, “Are you also yet without understanding?
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    Jesus said, “Are you also still without understanding?
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    But he said, “Are you also still without understanding?
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    But he said, Are *ye* also still without intelligence?
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    So Yeshua said, “Do you also still not understand?
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And Jesus said, Are ye also yet without understanding?
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    “Haven't you understood this yet?” replied Jesus.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And he said, Are you, like them, still without wisdom?
  • Text-Critical English NT CC BY 4.0
    Jesus said, “Are you also still without understanding?
  • Tyndale New Testament (1534) Public Domain
    Then sayde Iesus: are ye yet with oute vnderstondinge?

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

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About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

8
words
8
distinct lemmas
Gospels
section

Notable vocabulary

1 hapax legomenon — a word that appears only here in the entire Greek New Testament:

  • ἀκμὴν acme G188

First appearance in Scripture

These words make their first canonical appearance in the Greek New Testament here:

  • ἀκμὴν acme G188
  • ἀσύνετοί unintelligent G801

Shared distinctive vocabulary

ἀσύνετοί unintelligent G801 occurs in 5 verses of the Greek New Testament. Also found in:

Cross-references

13

Topical passages linked to Matthew 15:16 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Matthew 16:9 Don't you yet perceive, neither remember the five loaves for the five thousand, and how many baskets you took up?
  • Mark 7:18 He said to them, "Are you thus without understanding also? Don't you perceive that whatever goes into the man from outside can't defile him,
  • Mark 9:32 But they didn't understand the saying, and were afraid to ask him.
  • Matthew 15:10 He summoned the multitude, and said to them, "Hear, and understand.
  • Luke 9:45 But they didn't understand this saying. It was concealed from them, that they should not perceive it, and they were afraid to ask him about this saying.
  • Isaiah 28:9–10 Whom will he teach knowledge? and whom will he make to understand the message? those who are weaned from the milk, and drawn from the breasts?
  • Matthew 13:51 Jesus said to them, "Have you understood all these things?" They answered him, "Yes, Lord."
  • Matthew 16:11 How is it that you don't perceive that I didn't speak to you concerning bread? But beware of the yeast of the Pharisees and Sadducees."
  • Mark 6:52 for they hadn't understood about the loaves, but their hearts were hardened.
  • Mark 8:17–18 Jesus, perceiving it, said to them, "Why do you reason that it's because you have no bread? Don't you perceive yet, neither understand? Is your heart still hardened?
  • Luke 18:34 They understood none of these things. This saying was hidden from them, and they didn't understand the things that were said.
  • Luke 24:45 Then he opened their minds, that they might understand the Scriptures.
  • Hebrews 5:12 For when by reason of the time you ought to be teachers, you again need to have someone teach you the rudiments of the first principles of the oracles of God. You have come to need milk, and not solid food.

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Commentary

Notes on Matthew 15:16 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Bengel's Gnomon

Johann Albrecht Bengel

Mat 15:16. Ὑμεῖς, you) corresponding with ἡμῖν, to us, in Mat 15:15. You, not only the Pharisees and the multitude.—ἀσύνετοί, without understanding) corresponding with συνίετε, understand, in Mat 15:10.

Bengel's Gnomon of the New Testament — English translation (T&T Clark, Edinburgh, 1860) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Meyer's Critical & Exegetical Commentary

Heinrich August Wilhelm Meyer

Mat_15:16. Ἀκμήν] in the sense of adhuc (frequently met with in Polybius), belongs to the Greek of a later age. Phrynichus, p. 123, and Lobecks note.

καὶ ὑμεῖς] even you, although you are my regular disciples.

Meyer — Critical and Exegetical Commentary on the New Testament — English translation by Peter Christie, edited by Frederick Crombie (T&T Clark, 1880) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Expositor's Greek Testament

ed. W. Robertson Nicoll

Mat 15:16 . ἀκμὴν , accusative of ἀκμή , the point (of a weapon, etc.) = κατʼ ἀκμὴν χρόνου , at this point of time, still ; late Greek, and condemned by Phryn., p. 123 ( ἀντὶ τοῦ ἔτι ). ἀσύνετοί ἐστε . Christ chides the Twelve for making a mystery of a plain matter (“quare parabolice dictum putet quod perspicue locutus est,” Jerome). Very simple and axiomatic to the Master, but was it ever quite clear to the disciples? In such matters all depends on possessing the requisite spiritual sense. Easy to see when you have eyes.

The Expositor's Greek Testament, edited by W. Robertson Nicoll (1897–1910) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown

And Jesus said, Are ye also yet without understanding?--Slowness of spiritual apprehension in His genuine disciples grieves the Saviour: from others He expects no better (Mat 13:11).

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown — Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Adam Clarke's Commentary

Verse 16. Are ye also yet without understanding?] The word ακμη, which we translate yet, should be here rendered still: Are ye still void of understanding? and the word is used in this sense by several Greek writers. The authorities which have induced me to prefer this translation may be seen in Kypke.

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible (1810–1826) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(16) Are ye also yet without understanding?—The pronoun is emphatic: “Ye, My disciples, who have heard from My lips the spiritual nature of My kingdom, are ye too, like the Pharisees, still such backward scholars?”

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

16. without understanding] Cp. the “spiritual understanding,” Col_1:9, and “knowledge in the mystery of Christ,” Eph_3:4.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

And Jesus said,.... As wondering at, and as being displeased with, and as reproving them for their dulness and ignorance:

are ye also yet without understanding? you, my disciples, as well as the Scribes and Pharisees; you, who have been with me so long, who have heard so many discourses from me, who for so long a time have been instructed by me, both in private, and in public; and yet do not understand what is so plain and easy, that has nothing of difficulty in it, but what might easily be accounted for.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

16 And Jesus said, Are ye also yet without understanding?

Ver. 16. Do not ye yet understand?] What! not at these years, and after so long standing? Will ye stand till ye wax sour again, and not give yourselves wholly to these things, that your profiting may appear to all? {a} Is it not a shame to have no more wit at sixty years old than at six? to be "always learning, yet never come to the knowledge of the truth?" God expects a proportion of skill and holiness according to the time and means men have had, Heb 5:12.

{a} 1Ti 4:15. ’ Ακμην adhuc pro κατα ακμην, at these years; now that you are at full stature, and in your full vigour?

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible

Daniel D. Whedon

16. Are ye — My own disciples. Also — That is, as well as the Pharisees. Yet — After all my example and instruction. Without understanding — Of the difference between physical uncleanness and moral defilement. The disciples have plainly been permitted by our Lord to neglect these washings. They have been doubtless many a time told that washing the body does not wash the soul. Still, when the precept in its avowed power is brought into direct collision with the doctrines of the teachers, they become a little confused, and need to have it stated outright and in full terms by the Master.

Daniel D. Whedon (gen. ed.), Commentary on the Old and New Testaments (1874–1909) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Pulpit Commentary

Are ye also yet without understanding? Even yet; akmhn : adhuc. In spite of all that has passed my teaching, my life, my miracles do you not understand in what real purity consists? Often had Jesus to complain of the dulness of his disciples" intelligence, the slow appreciation of his meaning, the indifference to the spiritual side of his acts and doctrine. Up to the very last they failed to apprehend his mission; nor was it till the Day of Pentecost, when the Holy Spirit was poured upon them, that they really and in fulness understood the Lord"s teaching and their own duties and powers.

The Pulpit Commentary (1880–1919), ed. H.D.M. Spence-Jones & Joseph S. Exell — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The People's New Testament

B. W. Johnson

16, 17. Is cast out. What is eaten passes through the body and passes away. It does not defile the soul.

B. W. Johnson's The People's New Testament with Notes (1889–1891) — public domain. Electronic text from the Christian Classics Ethereal Library (CCEL) ThML edition.

Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges

16. Ἰησοῦς omitted and 30 τοῦ Ἰησοῦ for αὐτοῦ.

16. ἀκμήν. Here only in N.T. Strictly, ‘at the point of time,’ in late authors, ‘even now,’ ‘still.’ Latin, adhuc. In the modern Greek versions ἔτι is used for ἀκμήν.

καὶ ὑμεῖς, as well as the crowds to whom the parables are spoken.

ἀσύνετοί ἐστε. Cp. συνέσει πνευματικῇ, Col 1:9, and τὴν σύνεσιν μου ἐν τῷ μυστηρίῳ τοῦ Χριστοῦ, Eph 3:4.

Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges (Cambridge University Press, 1896; 21 vols, various authors incl. Carr, Maclear, Plummer, Farrar, Lumby, Moule, M. R. James, Simcox) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Alford’s Greek Testament

Henry Alford

16.] The saying in ver. 11 was spoken for the multitude, who were exhorted ἀκούετε κ. συνίετε: much more then ought the disciples to have understood it.

ἀκμήν = adhuc is a later Greek word: Phrynichus (p. 123, ed. Lobeck) says that Xenophon uses it once (ref.): but this is not in the sense of ἔτι, but ἄρτι, ‘even now,’ ‘in articulo;’ see Lobeck’s note, where he gives more examples.

Henry Alford, The Greek Testament (1849–1861) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

International Critical Commentary

16. And He said, Are you even yet without understanding? Mk. has: “And, He saith to them, Are you also so without understanding?”—ὁ δέ] for Mk.’s καί, as often.—εἶπεν] for Mk.’s λέγει, as often.—ἀκμήν] only here in N.T. Mk. has οὕτως.

(M)

International Critical Commentary — older volumes (1896–1929), various authors — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Matthew, in the Gospels, opens this verse with 8 words (8 distinct Greek lemmas). Its most distinctive word is akmḗn (“acme”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. The word akmḗn carries the sense “acme.” How does it shape the verse?
  2. 1 word here appears nowhere else in the Greek New Testament. Why might the author reach for such rare wording?
  3. 2 words make their first appearance in Scripture here. What does this debut establish?
  4. How does Mark 7:18, which shares the word «unintelligent», read alongside this verse?
  5. These translations render this verse differently; the difference is in the English rendering, not the original. What questions does that raise?
  6. Compare how Bengel's Gnomon and Meyer's Critical & Exegetical Commentary read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

Things to notice

  • 1 word in this verse appears nowhere else in the Greek New Testament.
  • 2 words make their first canonical appearance in Scripture here.
  • These translations choose different wording for 7 words in this verse.
  • 8 distinct Greek lemmas span 8 words in this verse.

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