Genesis 41:11

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) Genesis 41:11 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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Genesis 41:11 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/genesis/41/11.

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English Translation
We dreamed a dream in one night, I and he. We dreamed each man according to the interpretation of his dream.
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    We dreamed a dream in one night, I and he. We dreamed each man according to the interpretation of his dream.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And we dreamed a dream in one night, I and he; we dreamed each man according to the interpretation of his dream.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And we dreamed a dream in the same night, he and I; each of us dreamed according to the interpretation of his dream.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

3 of 4 selected

Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    We dreamed a dream in one night, I and he. We dreamed each man according to the interpretation of his dream.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    One night both the chief baker and I had dreams, and each dream had its own meaning.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    One night both the chief baker and I had dreams, and each dream had its own meaning.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And we dreamed a dream in one night, I and he; we dreamed each man according to the interpretation of his dream.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    and we dreamed a dream in one night, I and he; we dreamed each man according to the interpretation of his dream.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    and we dreamed a dream in one night, I and he; we dreamed each man according to the interpretation of his dream.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    Then we dreamed a dreame in one night, both I, and he: we dreamed eche man according to the interpretation of his dreame.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    Then at length the chief butler remembering, said: I confess my sin:
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    and we dream a dream in one night, I and he, each according to the interpretation of his dream we have dreamed.
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    and we dream a dream in one night, I and he, each according to the interpretation of his dream we have dreamed.
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    We dreamed a dream the same night, he and I. We dreamed each man according to the interpretation of his dream.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And we dreamed a dream in the same night, he and I; each of us dreamed according to the interpretation of his dream.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And we dreamed a dream in one night, I and he; we dreamed each according to the interpretation of his dream.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    We dreamed a dream in one night, he and I. Each man dreamed according to the interpretation of his dream.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And we dreamed a dream in one night, I and he: we dreamed each man according to the interpretation of his dream.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    We each had a dream. They were different dreams, each with its own meaning.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And we had a dream on the same night, the two of us, and the dreams had a special sense.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    And we dreamed a dream in one night, I and he; we dreamed each man according to the interpretation of his dream.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

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כְּפִתְר֥וֹן
pithrôwn
H6623
“like/as · interpretation of”
Preposition + Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct
Part of Speech
Preposition + Noun
Type
Common
Gender
Masculine
Number
Singular
State
Construct
Full BDB Definition

Origin: from H6622

TWOT: 1860a

interpretation
  1. וַנַּֽחַלְמָ֥ה châlam H2492 “and · to dream” Conjunction + Verb, Qal, Sequential Imperfect, 1st Person, Common, Plural + Suffix, h
  2. חֲל֛וֹם chălôwm H2472 “dream” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  3. בְּלַ֥יְלָה layil H3915 “in/at · night” Preposition + Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  4. אֶחָ֖ד ʼechâd H259 “one” Adjective, Cardinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  5. אֲנִ֣י ʼănîy H589 “I” Pronoun, Personal, 1st Person, Common, Singular
  6. וָה֑וּא hûwʼ H1931 “and · he” Conjunction + Pronoun, Personal, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
  7. אִ֛ישׁ ʼîysh H376 “man” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  8. חֲלֹמ֖וֹ chălôwm H2472 “dream · his” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
  9. חָלָֽמְנוּ châlam H2492 “to dream” Verb, Qal, Perfect, 1st Person, Common, Plural

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

10
words
8
distinct lemmas
Pentateuch
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is כְּפִתְר֥וֹן interpretation H6623 — appearing just 5 times in the whole Hebrew Bible.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

כְּפִתְר֥וֹן interpretation H6623 occurs in 5 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 2 verbs
  • 5 nouns
  • 1 adjective
  • 2 pronouns

Verb forms

  • וַנַּֽחַלְמָ֥ה Qal · Sequential Imperfect
  • חָלָֽמְנוּ Qal · Perfect

Repetition

Words recur within this verse — often emphatic in Hebrew:

  • וַנַּֽחַלְמָ֥ה to dream H2492 ×2
  • חֲל֛וֹם dream H2472 ×2

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 21 words from the Hebrew and 19 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 10 Hebrew tokens and 16 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Cross-references

1

Topical passages linked to Genesis 41:11 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Genesis 40:5–8 They both dreamed a dream, each man his dream, in one night, each man according to the interpretation of his dream, the cupbearer and the baker of the king of Egypt, who were bound in the prison.

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew Genesis 41:11 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

וַנַּֽחַלְמָ֥ה חֲל֛וֹם בְּלַ֥יְלָה אֶחָ֖ד אֲנִ֣י וָה֑וּא אִ֛ישׁ כְּפִתְר֥וֹן חֲלֹמ֖וֹ חָלָֽמְנוּ

We dreamed a dream in one night, I and he. We dreamed each man according to the interpretation of his dream.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX Genesis 41:11 Septuagint · lemma form

καί ὁράω ἐνύπνιον ἐν νύξ εἷς ἐγώ τε καί αὐτός ἕκαστος κατά ὁ ἑαυτοῦ ἐνύπνιον ὁράω

And we had a dream both in one night, I and he; we saw, each according to his dream.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Targum (Aramaic paraphrase)

2

The Targum is the ancient Jewish Aramaic paraphrase of the Hebrew Scriptures — an interpretive translation, not the Hebrew text itself. Onkelos (literal) and Pseudo-Jonathan (expansive) render the Torah, and Jonathan the Prophets. Coverage is partial: where no permissively-licensed English translation exists for a verse, only the Aramaic is shown. This is verse-level text, not a word-by-word alignment to the Hebrew.

  1. Targum Onkelos Torah (Genesis–Deuteronomy)
    וַחֲלֵמְנָא חֶלְמָא בְּלֵילְיָא חַד אֲנָא וָהוּא גְּבַר כְּפִשְׁרַן חֶלְמֵהּ חֲלֵמְנָא

    (no public-domain English translation for this verse)

    Targum Onkelos — Aramaic: “Onkelos Genesis” (public domain); “Onkelos Exodus” (public domain); “Onkelos Leviticus” (public domain); “Onkelos Numbers” (public domain); “Onkelos Deuteronomy” (public domain). English: “Sefaria Community Translation” (CC0 1.0 (public-domain dedication)); “J.W. Etheridge. The Targums of Onkelos and Jonathan Ben Uzziel on the Pentateuch. London: Longmans, Green, 1862” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

  2. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan Torah (Genesis–Deuteronomy)
    וְחָלַמְנָא חֵילְמָא בְּלֵילְיָא חָד אֲנָא וְהוּא גְבַר חֵילְמֵיהּ וּפוֹשְׁרָן חֶלְמָא דְחַבְרֵיהּ חָלָמְנָא

    And we dreamed a dream in one night I and he; each man his (own) dream, and the interpretation of his companion's dream we dreamed.

    Targum Pseudo-Jonathan — Aramaic: “Targum Jonathan on Genesis” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Exodus” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Leviticus” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Numbers” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Deuteronomy” (public domain). English: “The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

Commentary

Notes on Genesis 41:11 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

Gen 41:11 And we dreamed a dream in one night, I and he; we dreamed each man according to the interpretation of his dream.

Ver. 11. Each man according to the interpretation.] That is, no vain dream, but significant, and deserving an interpreter.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

And we dreamed a dream in one night, I and he,.... In one and the same night:

we dreamed each man according to the interpretation of his dream; they both dreamed exactly what should befall them, as it was interpreted to them; the dreams, the interpretation of them, and the events, answered to each other.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Matthew Poole's English Annotations

Of which phrase see Poole on "Gen 40:5".

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible (1683–1685) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Rashi

Rabbi Shlomo Yitzchaki (Rashi)

איש כפתרון חלמו [WE DREAMED] EACH MAN ACCORDING TO THE INTERPRETATION OF HIS DREAM — each of us dreamed a dream that fitted in with the interpretation that was given to us, and was exactly like it (not the kind of irrelevant interpretation offered you by your wise men).

Rashi on the Tanakh — English translations: “The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg” (CC BY 4.0); “Pentateuch with Rashi's commentary by M. Rosenbaum and A.M. Silbermann, 1929-1934” (public domain); “The Metsudah Tanach series, Lakewood, N.J” (CC BY 4.0); and “The Book of Joshua, Metsudah Publications, 1997” (CC BY 4.0). Text via Sefaria.

Radak

Rabbi David Kimhi (Radak)

כפתרון חלומו, we already explained the meaning of this expression on 40,5.

Radak on the Tanakh — English translations: “Sefaria Community Translation” (CC0 1.0 (public-domain dedication)); “Eliyahu Munk, HaChut Hameshulash” (CC BY 4.0); “Rabbi Mike Feuer, Jerusalem Anthology” (CC BY 4.0); and “R. David Kimhi on the first book of Psalms, Translated by R.G. Finch, London, 1919” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Genesis, in the Pentateuch, opens this verse with 10 words (8 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is pithrôwn (“interpretation”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. What does “interpretation” (pithrôwn) contribute to the verse as a whole?
  2. How does Genesis 40:5, which shares the word «interpretation», read alongside this verse?
  3. What does the repetition of “to dream” (2× in this one verse) do in this verse?
  4. These translations render this verse differently; the difference is in the English rendering, not the original. What questions does that raise?
  5. «וַנַּֽחַלְמָ֥ה» is a Qal Sequential Imperfect verb. How does that grammatical form shape the action described?
  6. Compare how Trapp's Complete Commentary and John Gill's Exposition read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

Things to notice

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