2 Chronicles 24:13

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) 2 Chronicles 24:13 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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2 Chronicles 24:13 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/2-chronicles/24/13.

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English Translation
So the workmen worked, and the work of repairing went forward in their hands, and they set up the house of God in its state, and strengthened it.
World English Bible · Public Domain
Highlights
  • 1 first appearance in the Hebrew Bible
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    So the workmen worked, and the work of repairing went forward in their hands, and they set up the house of God in its state, and strengthened it.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    So the workmen wrought, and the work was perfected by them, and they set the house of God in his state, and strengthened it.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And the doers of the work did, and the restoration of the work went up by their hand. And they made stand the house of God according to its measurement, and they strengthened it.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

3 of 4 selected

Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    So the workmen worked, and the work of repairing went forward in their hands, and they set up the house of God in its state, and strengthened it.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    So the workmen labored, and in their hands the repair work progressed. They restored the house of God according to its specifications, and they reinforced it.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    So the workmen labored, and in their hands the repair work progressed. They restored the house of God according to its specifications, and they reinforced it.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    So the workmen wrought, and the work was perfected by them, and they set the house of God in his state, and strengthened it.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    So the workmen wrought, and the work of repairing went forward in their hands, and they set up the house of God in its state, and strengthened it.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    So the workmen wrought, and the work was perfected by them, and they set up the house of God in its state, and strengthened it.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    So the workemen wrought, and the worke amended through their hands: and they restored the house of God to his state, and strengthened it.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    And the workmen were diligent, and the breach of the walls was closed up by their hands, and they set up the house of the Lord in its former state, and made it stand firm.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    And those doing the business work, and there goeth up lengthening to the work by their hand, and they establish the house of God, by its proper measure, and strengthen it.
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    And those doing the business work, and there goes up lengthening to the work by their hand, and they establish the house of God by its proper measure, and strengthen it.
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    So the workmen labored, and the work of repairing went forward in their hands; they set up the house of God in its original design and strengthened it.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And the doers of the work did, and the restoration of the work went up by their hand. And they made stand the house of God according to its measurement, and they strengthened it.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    So the workmen wrought, and the work was perfected by them, and they set the house of God in its state, and strengthened it.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    So the workmen worked, and the work of repairing went forward in their hands. They set up God’s house as it was designed, and strengthened it.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    So the workmen wrought, and the work was perfected by them, and they set the house of God in its state, and strengthened it.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    The men doing the repairs worked hard and made good progress. They restored God's Temple to its original condition and strengthened it.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    So the workmen did their work, making good what was damaged and building up the house of God till it was strong and beautiful again.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    So the workmen wrought, and the work was perfected by them, and they set up the house of God in its state, and strengthened it.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

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מַתְכֻּנְתּ֖וֹ
mathkôneth
H4971
“measurement · his”
Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
Part of Speech
Noun
Type
Common
Gender
Feminine
Number
Singular
State
Construct
Full BDB Definition

Origin: from H8505 in the transferred sense of measuring

TWOT: 2511c

measurement, proportion, tale - tale, tally (of bricks) - measurement, proportion
  1. וַֽיַּעֲשׂוּ֙ ʻâsâh H6213 “and · to do” Conjunction + Verb, Qal, Sequential Imperfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Plural
  2. עֹשֵׂ֣י ʻâsâh H6213 “doing” Verb, Qal, Participle Active, Masculine, Plural, Construct
  3. הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה mᵉlâʼkâh H4399 “the · work” Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute
  4. וַתַּ֧עַל ʻâlâh H5927 “and · to go up” Conjunction + Verb, Qal, Sequential Imperfect, 3rd Person, Feminine, Singular
  5. אֲרוּכָ֛ה ʼărûwkâh H724 “healing” Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute
  6. לַמְּלָאכָ֖ה mᵉlâʼkâh H4399 “to/for the · work” Preposition, Determined + Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute
  7. בְּיָדָ֑ם yâd H3027 “in/at · hand · their” Preposition + Noun, Common, Both, Singular, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Masculine, Plural
  8. וַֽיַּעֲמִ֜ידוּ ʻâmad H5975 “and · to stand” Conjunction + Verb, Hiphil, Sequential Imperfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Plural
  9. אֶת ʼêth H853 “-” Particle, Direct Object
  10. בֵּ֧ית bayith H1004 “house of” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct
  11. הָֽאֱלֹהִ֛ים ʼĕlôhîym H430 “the · God(s)” Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Absolute
  12. עַל ʻal H5921 “upon” Preposition
  13. וַֽיְאַמְּצֻֽהוּ ʼâmats H553 “and · to be strong · him” Conjunction + Verb, Piel, Sequential Imperfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Plural + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

14
words
12
distinct lemmas
Historical
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is מַתְכֻּנְתּ֖וֹ measurement H4971 — appearing just 5 times in the whole Hebrew Bible.

First appearance in Scripture

This word makes its first canonical appearance in the Hebrew Bible here:

  • אֲרוּכָ֛ה healing H724

Shared distinctive vocabulary

מַתְכֻּנְתּ֖וֹ measurement H4971 occurs in 5 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 5 verbs
  • 7 nouns
  • 1 preposition
  • 1 particle

Verb forms

  • וַֽיַּעֲשׂוּ֙ Qal · Sequential Imperfect
  • עֹשֵׂ֣י Qal · Participle Active
  • וַתַּ֧עַל Qal · Sequential Imperfect
  • וַֽיַּעֲמִ֜ידוּ Hiphil · Sequential Imperfect
  • וַֽיְאַמְּצֻֽהוּ Piel · Sequential Imperfect

Repetition

Words recur within this verse — often emphatic in Hebrew:

  • וַֽיַּעֲשׂוּ֙ to do H6213 ×2
  • הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה work H4399 ×2

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 28 words from the Hebrew and 25 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 14 Hebrew tokens and 25 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Cross-references

4

Topical passages linked to 2 Chronicles 24:13 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • 1 Chronicles 22:5 David said, Solomon my son is young and tender, and the house that is to be built for Yahweh must be exceedingly magnificent, of fame and of glory throughout all countries: I will therefore make preparation for it. So David prepared abundantly before his death.
  • Nehemiah 4:7 But it happened that when Sanballat, Tobiah, the Arabians, the Ammonites, and the Ashdodites heard that the repairing of the walls of Jerusalem went forward, [and] that the breaches began to be stopped, then they were very angry;
  • Haggai 2:3 'Who is left among you who saw this house in its former glory? How do you see it now? Isn't it in your eyes as nothing?
  • Mark 13:1–2 As he went out of the temple, one of his disciples said to him, "Teacher, see what kind of stones and what kind of buildings!"

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew 2 Chronicles 24:13 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

וַֽיַּעֲשׂוּ֙ עֹשֵׂ֣י הַמְּלָאכָ֔ה וַתַּ֧עַל אֲרוּכָ֛ה לַמְּלָאכָ֖ה בְּיָדָ֑ם וַֽיַּעֲמִ֜ידוּ אֶת בֵּ֧ית הָֽאֱלֹהִ֛ים עַל מַתְכֻּנְתּ֖וֹ וַֽיְאַמְּצֻֽהוּ

So the workmen worked, and the work of repairing went forward in their hands, and they set up the house of God in its state, and strengthened it.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX 2 Chronicles 24:13 Septuagint · lemma form

καί ποιέω ὁ ποιέω ὁ ἔργον καί ἀναβαίνω μῆκος ὁ ἔργον ἐν χείρ αὐτός καί ἀναἵστημι ὁ οἶκος κύριος ἐπί ὁ στάσις αὐτός καί ἐνἰσχύω

And the workmen wrought, and the works prospered in their hands, and they established the house of the Lord on its foundation, and strengthened it.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Commentary

Notes on 2 Chronicles 24:13 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

2Ch 24:13 So the workmen wrought, and the work was perfected by them, and they set the house of God in his state, and strengthened it.

Ver. 13. And the work was perfected by them.] Heb., The healing went up upon the work. Metaphora tracta a corporibus quae medicina curantur: so the sun is said in spring to "heal" those deformities that winter had brought upon the earth. {Mal 4:2}

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Geneva Bible (1599)

Geneva Bible translators

Hebrew, a medicine was upon the work, meaning it was repaired.

Geneva Bible (1599) marginal notes — public domain. Text via Bolls.life.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(13) So the workmen wrought.—Literally, And the makers of the work made.

And the work was perfected by them.—Literally, and a bandage was applied to the work by their hand. This curious metaphor, expressive of restoration, is used again in a similar way in Neh_4:1, “a bandage was applied to the walls of Jerusalem.” Jeremiah had used it before (Jer_8:22; Jer_30:17; comp. also Isa_58:8) of the national restoration.

And they set the house of God in his state.—Rather, and they made the house of God to stand according to the measure thereof, i.e., in its original proportions. (Comp. Exo_30:32 : màthkoneth, “measure,” “proportion.”) This verse is not read in Kings.

Before the king and Jehoiada.—The expression appears to be characteristic of the present account. (Comp. Note on 2Ch_24:11.)

(13, 14) The writer concludes in his own fashion, freely modifying the older account to suit the needs of his contemporaries. (The Syriac and Arabic versions omit both verses.)

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

13. they set] R.V. they set up.

in its state] i.e. according to its former state.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

But Jehoiada waxed old, and was full of days when he died,.... A very old man; few at this time arrived to such an age; he was a rare instance:

One hundred and thirty years old was he when he died; the oldest man we read of from the times of Moses, and older than he by ten years.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible

They set the house of God in his state - Some prefer, “they set up the house of God in its (old) measure” or “proportions.”

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible (1834–1885) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

The Pulpit Commentary

The work was perfected by their hands. The margin gives the literal rendering, "healing" or health, or, i.e., recovery, "went up upon the work." The lively figure of the Hebrew word used (hkWra) is very intelligible. The term is employed in only five other places, viz.; Neh_4:7 (Authorized Version, "The walls were made up; " Revised Version better, The repairing of the walls went forward) Isa_58:8; Kutm Jer_8:22 Jer_30:17 Jer_33:6; in each of which four instances, in both Authorized Version and Revised Version, the literal rendering health" or healing" is found. In his state; equivalent to in its stateliness, perhaps the idea of the Hebrew word wOHn only used four other times, and then rendered once "tale", (Exo_5:8) twice "composition", (2Ch 30:32, 2Ch 30:37) once "measure", (Eze_45:11) being measure, or proportion, or rate.

The Pulpit Commentary (1880–1919), ed. H.D.M. Spence-Jones & Joseph S. Exell — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

unfoldingWord translationNotes

Door43 World Missions Community

went forward in their hands

Here the word "forward" represents progress, and the word "hands" represents their control. AT: "made progress under their supervision" (See: Metonymy)

the rest of the money

This is money that was collected in the chest but not needed for repairs.

furnishings

This refers to the "utensils" and "spoons" listed later in the verse.

for all the days of Jehoiada

This idiom refers to the lifespan of Jehoiada. AT: "for as long as Jehoiada lived" or "throughout the lifetime of Jehoiada" (See: Idiom)

translationWords

labor

house of God

servant

sacrifice

gold

silver

burnt offering

unfoldingWord translationNotes — © Distant Shores Media and the Door43 World Missions Community, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: git.door43.org/Door43/en_tn.

Rashi

Rabbi Shlomo Yitzchaki (Rashi)

and the work was improved A similar instance is (Neh. 3:34): “Will they revive the stones” of Ezra. Also, above (I Chron. 11:8): “and Joab sustained.’

on its base - Heb. עַל מַתְכֻּנְתּוֹ, on its base.

Rashi on the Tanakh — English translations: “The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg” (CC BY 4.0); “Pentateuch with Rashi's commentary by M. Rosenbaum and A.M. Silbermann, 1929-1934” (public domain); “The Metsudah Tanach series, Lakewood, N.J” (CC BY 4.0); and “The Book of Joshua, Metsudah Publications, 1997” (CC BY 4.0). Text via Sefaria.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

2 Chronicles, in the Historical, opens this verse with 14 words (12 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is mathkôneth (“measurement”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. The word mathkôneth carries the sense “measurement.” How does it shape the verse?
  2. The word “healing” first appears here in Scripture. What is being introduced at this debut?
  3. Exodus 5:8 shares the word «measurement» with this verse. How do the two illuminate each other?
  4. “to do” occurs 2× in this one verse. What is the effect of the repetition?
  5. The translations on this page render this verse differently — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment. What might account for the different wordings?
  6. The verb «וַֽיַּעֲשׂוּ֙» is Qal Sequential Imperfect. How does its form color the action?
  7. Reading how Trapp's Complete Commentary and Geneva Bible (1599) read this verse, where do the two commentators agree and where do they part?

Things to notice

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English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

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