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אֹ֫סֵף

harvest

H625 Strong's Hebrew
ʼôçeph Transliteration
/o'-sef/ Pronunciation
Usage in the Hebrew Bible 3 appearances

Compare with another word →

About this entry

At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.

The Hebrew noun אסף centers on the idea of “harvest.” A scarce word — 3 verses in all of the Hebrew Bible. The word gravitates to Isaiah (67%), then Micah. Debuting at Isaiah 32:10, it then recurs through the corpus. It shares a root with אסף, אסיף and אסף. Dig into 3-verse concordance and the renderings breakdown below.

Gloss history

Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship

Strong's · 1890
gathering
Modern gloss
harvest
Strong's 1890 sometimes compressed multiple senses — or homonymous roots — under one number, and used 19th-century English phrasing that no longer carries the same connotation. The modern gloss reflects current BDB scholarship; open the Lexicon Entry tab for the full sense breakdown. Download share card

About this word

Strong's H625 catalogs a Hebrew word from the Hebrew Old Testament.

These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Hebrew Old Testament. What Lemma adds →

3
distinct verses
The word appears in 3 distinct verses.
2 / 39
OT books
The word appears in 2 of 39 Old Testament books.
Isaiah 32:10
first appearance
The earliest occurrence is in Isaiah 32:10.
Micah 7:1
last appearance
The latest occurrence is in Micah 7:1.
#4,179
by frequency
Top 5000 most frequent Hebrew words (rank 4,179 of 8,640 Hebrew words by occurrence).

View all 3 occurrences in the concordance →


Most concentrated in

By section of the Old Testament

  • Pentateuch 0 · 0%
  • Historical 0 · 0%
  • Wisdom 0 · 0%
  • Prophets 3 · 100%

By traditional corpus

Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Each share is this word’s portion of its verses in that division of the Hebrew canon. Each figure is a share of the word’s 3 distinct verses.

  • Prophets (Nevi'im) 3 verses · 100%

How translations render this word

Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).

  • King James Version: Gathering 1×, Is me for i am as when they have gathered 1×, Like the gathering 1×
  • American Standard Version: Gathereth 1×, Ingathering 1×, Is me 1×
  • Berean Standard Bible: Fruit harvest 1×, Like one gathering 1×
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text: Gathering 1×, Like the gathering of 1×

King James Version Public Domain

Renders H625 across 3 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Gathering” 1×
  • “Is me for i am as when they have gathered” 1×
  • “Like the gathering” 1×

American Standard Version Public Domain

Renders H625 across 3 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Gathereth” 1×
  • “Ingathering” 1×
  • “Is me” 1×

Berean Standard Bible Public Domain

Renders H625 across 2 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Fruit harvest” 1×
  • “Like one gathering” 1×

Not rendered by a distinct English word in 1 further occurrence.

unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0

Renders H625 across 2 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Gathering” 1×
  • “Like the gathering of” 1×

Senses in BDB

The 1 sense BDB distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency or importance). The full entry — with sub-senses — is in the Lexicon Entry tab.

  1. gathering, collection, harvest

Word origin

n.m. Is 32:10 gathering (on formation cf. BaNB 109) of summer fruit אָסְפֵּי־קַיִץ Mi 7:1; cf. abs. אֹסָף Is 32:10; א׳ הֶחָסִיל gathering of the locust, i.e. as the locust devours, destroys Is 33:4.

— Brown-Driver-Briggs (Oxford 1906, public domain), digitized via Sefaria, supplemented by the OpenScriptures HebrewLexicon (CC BY 4.0). See Sources.

Derived from אסף (ʼâçaph) (H622) — to gather.

Part of speech: Noun Masculine TWOT: 140a


Jastrow Dictionary

A second Hebrew/Aramaic lexicon for comparison, covering Aramaic and post-biblical (Talmudic, Targumic, Midrashic) usage that the biblical-Hebrew BDB does not. Matched by lemma rather than by Strong’s number, so a lemma may carry more than one Jastrow headword (shown separately below), and the entries cover usage well beyond the Bible.

אָסַף

  • [to scrape together], to gather, harvest. Snh. III, 3 אוֹסְפֵי שביעית those who harvest the fruits of the Sabbath year (for storage); ib. 26ᵃ אוֹסְפִין (opp. to סוחרין traders in fruits of the Sabbath year).
    • 1. to be gathered; to be taken away (by death). Num. R. s. 14 (p. 257ᵈ ed. Amst.) והם נֶאֱסָפִים לשָׁמְעוֹ and they (the people) gather themselves to hear him. Ib. (p. 258ᵃ) בזמן שבעליהם נאספים מהם after their teachers have been taken away from them (when they are dead); Pesik. R. s. 3; Koh. to XII, 11; Tanḥ. B’haãl., 15; a. e. e.g. Ecclesiastes 12:11
    • 2. to be picked up. Kidd. IV, 1; v. אֲסוּפִי.
    • , mostly הוֹסִיף, v. יָסַף

אֲסַף

  • Y. Keth. V, 30ᵇ top לא מסתברא דלא כאספון וכ׳ (read כאספין) it would be unreasonable not to consider students like harvesters, for they work (even) harder.

A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature (Marcus Jastrow; London, Luzac, 1903) — Public Domain. Digitized via Sefaria. Digitized via Sefaria. Full attribution on Sources.


Forms in the corpus

The 2 distinct written forms H625 takes in the Hebrew Bible, most frequent first — each parse links to that state’s occurrences in the concordance. Hebrew forms include their vowel points and cantillation, so a single lemma takes many written forms.

Form Parsing Example Uses
אֹ֖סֶף Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute Isaiah 32:10 2
כְּ/אָסְפֵּי Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct Micah 7:1 1

Same root — word family

Other BDB entries built from the same root as H625, grouped by Strong’s listed origin. These share a root / origin per the lexicon — not necessarily a shared meaning. Each links to that word’s own entry.

Derives from

Shares the same root

Proper names from this root

People and places named from this root — a name, not an additional meaning of the word.

Compare all same-root words → Showing 4 of 7 — not the complete family. 1 of the same-root words is a proper name (a person or place). They share a root, not necessarily a meaning.


Septuagint verse parallels

This word appears in 3 verses that also exist in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), out of the 3 Hebrew verses it occurs in. You can read those verses in Greek by switching the Old Testament edition to the Septuagint.

Read these verses in the Septuagint

This is a verse-level parallel only — the same verses exist in both the Hebrew and Greek Old Testaments. No word-level Hebrew↔Greek correspondence is claimed: the data carries no such alignment, so no Greek word is shown as this Hebrew word’s translation. Coverage is not total — the Septuagint omits the deuterocanon and renumbers the Psalms, so some Hebrew verses have no direct Greek parallel.

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.