τοιγαροῦν
therefore
Full lexicon entry — Thayer's Greek Lexicon
From Thayer's Greek Lexicon
Where this word appears
Grammar key — what these labels mean
Part of speech
- Particle
- A short, often untranslatable function word adding nuance or connection.
Every verse where G5105 appears in the Book of 1 Thessalonians — 1 distinct verse. Click any verse to open its interlinear word-by-word view. Verse text shown in the World English Bible for context — . Each verse’s Greek form is shown with its reference; the English is not keyword-highlighted, since the data carries no word-level English alignment. Use “Compare translations” on any verse to read it across multiple English versions. This concordance covers the Greek New Testament; Septuagint (Greek Old Testament) occurrences of this word are not indexed here.
1 Thessalonians
About this entry
At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.
The Greek word τοιγαρουν centers on the idea of “therefore.” It is rare — just 2 verses in the entire Greek New Testament. 1 Thessalonians dominates its distribution — 1 of 2 verses. First canonically at 1 Thessalonians 4:8, it enters the text early. Related forms include τοι, τοινυν and τοιοσδε. For the data behind this summary, explore the sense tree and the renderings breakdown below.
Gloss history
Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship
About this word
Strong's G5105 catalogs a Greek word from the Greek New Testament.
These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Greek New Testament. What Lemma adds →
- 2
- distinct verses
- The word appears in 2 distinct verses.
- 2 / 27
- NT books
- The word appears in 2 of 27 New Testament books.
- #2,678
- by frequency
- Top 5000 most frequent Greek words (rank 2,678 of 5,347 Greek words by occurrence).
View all 2 occurrences in the concordance →
Most concentrated in
- 1 Thessalonians 1 verse 50%
- Hebrews 1 verse 50%
By section of the New Testament
By traditional corpus
Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Some books belong to more than one corpus (Luke is in both the Gospels and the Lukan corpus, and so on), so these shares overlap and need not total 100%. Each figure is a share of the word’s 2 distinct verses.
- Pauline corpus 1 verse · 50%
- Hebrews 1 verse · 50%
How translations render this word
Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).
- King James Version: He therefore 1×, Wherefore 1×
- American Standard Version: Therefore 2×
- Berean Standard Bible: Then 1×, Therefore 1×
- unfoldingWord Literal Text: Therefore 1×, Very reason 1×
King James Version Public Domain
Renders G5105 across 2 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
American Standard Version Public Domain
Renders G5105 across 2 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
Renders G5105 across 2 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
Renders G5105 across 2 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Senses in Thayer's
The 1 sense Thayer's distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency or importance). The full entry — with sub-senses — is in the Lexicon Entry tab.
- wherefore then, for which reason, therefore, consequently
Word origin
Derived from τοι (toí) (G5104) — truly.
Forms in the corpus
The 2 distinct written forms G5105 takes in the Greek New Testament, most frequent first — each parse links to that case’s occurrences in the concordance.
| Form | Parsing | Example | Uses |
|---|---|---|---|
| Τοιγαροῦν Toigaroûn | Particle | Hebrews 12:1 | 1 |
| τοιγαροῦν toigaroûn | Particle | 1 Thessalonians 4:8 | 1 |
Same root — word family
Other Thayer's entries built from the same root as G5105, grouped by Strong’s listed origin. These share a root / origin per the lexicon — not necessarily a shared meaning. Each links to that word’s own entry.
Derives from
Shares the same root
Compare all same-root words → Showing 4 of 5 — not the complete family. They share a root, not necessarily a meaning.
Septuagint usage
The same Greek word τοιγαρουν appears 4 times in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), across 4 verses in 3 books.
- 4
- LXX occurrences
- Tagged occurrences of this Greek word in the Septuagint.
- 4
- verses
- Distinct Septuagint verses containing this word.
- 3 / 39
- OT books
- The word appears in 3 of the 39 Old Testament books.
Sample Septuagint occurrences
- Job 22:10 τοιγαροῦν
- Proverbs 1:26 τοιγαροῦν
- Isaiah 5:26 τοιγαροῦν
Septuagint occurrences (same lexeme)
Every verse where the same Strong’s number (G5105) appears in the Greek Septuagint. Verse text shown in the World English Bible for context; the Greek form is the matched word — the English is not keyword-highlighted.
- Job 22:10 τοιγαροῦν Therefore snares are round about you. Sudden fear troubles you,
- Job 24:22 τοιγαροῦν Yet God preserves the mighty by his power. He rises up who has no assurance of life.
- Proverbs 1:26 τοιγαροῦν I also will laugh at your disaster. I will mock when calamity overtakes you;
- Isaiah 5:26 τοιγαροῦν He will lift up a banner to the nations from far, And he will whistle for them from the end of the earth. Behold, they will come speedily and swiftly.
These are occurrences of the same Greek lexeme (G5105) in the Septuagint — not a translation of any one Hebrew word. The store carries no word-level Hebrew↔Greek alignment, so no Hebrew original is asserted here. Counts come from the recovered LXX Strong's tagging — high-frequency vocabulary is well covered, while rare or late forms may be untagged — so they reflect tagged occurrences and may slightly undercount.
