Luke 24:42
Greek (Tischendorf 8th ed.) Luke 24:42 appears in the Greek New Testament. The text above is from the Tischendorf 8th edition. Each word links to its Strong’s number and a concise gloss. Click any word for its full Thayer’s Greek Lexicon entry.They gave him a piece of a broiled fish and some honeycomb.
- 1 hapax legomenon — only here in the Greek New Testament
- 1 first appearance in the Greek New Testament
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Compare translations 3
The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.
Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.
Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.
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World English Bible Public Domain
They gave him a piece of a broiled fish and some honeycomb.
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King James Version Public Domain
And they gave him a piece of a broiled fish, and of an honeycomb.
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unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
So they gave him a piece of a broiled fish,
unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).
Show all 19 translations
Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.
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World English Bible Public Domain
They gave him a piece of a broiled fish and some honeycomb.
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Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
So they gave Him a piece of broiled fish,
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Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
So they gave Him a piece of broiled fish and some honeycomb,
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King James Version Public Domain
And they gave him a piece of a broiled fish, and of an honeycomb.
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American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
And they gave him a piece of a broiled fish.
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Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
And they gave him a piece of a broiled fish.
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Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
And they gaue him a piece of a broyled fish, and of an honie combe,
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Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
And they offered him a piece of a broiled fish, and a honeycomb.
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Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
and they gave to him part of a broiled fish, and of an honeycomb,
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Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
And they gave to Him part of a broiled fish, and of a honeycomb,
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Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
They gave him a piece of a broiled fish,
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unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
So they gave him a piece of a broiled fish,
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Darby Bible Public Domain
And they gave him part of a broiled fish and of a honeycomb;
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World Messianic Bible Public Domain
They gave him a piece of a broiled fish and some honeycomb.
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Webster's Bible Public Domain
And they gave him a piece of a broiled fish, and a honey-comb.
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Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
They gave him a piece of cooked fish,
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Bible in Basic English Public Domain
And they gave him a bit of cooked fish.
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Text-Critical English NT CC BY 4.0
So they gave him a piece of broiled fish and some honeycomb.
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Tyndale New Testament (1534) Public Domain
And they gave him a pece of a broyled fisshe and of an hony combe.
Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).
Word by word
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Practice this passage: Drill this verse → Learn its vocabulary →
- Appears 1× in the Greek New Testament
- First appears here
- Part of Speech
- Adjective
- Case
- Genitive
- Number
- Singular
- Gender
- Masculine
Full Thayer's Definition
- οἱ ho G3588 “the” Article, Nominative, Plural, Masculine
- δὲ dé G1161 “but” Conjunction
- ἐπέδωκαν epidídōmi G1929 “to hand over” Verb, Aorist, Active, Indicative, 3rd person, Plural
- αὐτῷ autós G846 “he” Personal pronoun, Dative, Singular, Masculine
- ἰχθύος ichthýs G2486 “fish” Noun, Genitive, Singular, Masculine
- ὀπτοῦ optós G3702 “cooked” Adjective, Genitive, Singular, Masculine
- μέρος méros G3313 “part” Noun, Accusative, Singular, Neuter
About this verse
These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →
- 7
- words
- 7
- distinct lemmas
- Gospels
- section
Notable vocabulary
1 hapax legomenon — a word that appears only here in the entire Greek New Testament:
- ὀπτοῦ cooked G3702
First appearance in Scripture
This word makes its first canonical appearance in the Greek New Testament here:
- ὀπτοῦ cooked G3702
Shared distinctive vocabulary
ἐπέδωκαν to hand over G1929 occurs in 9 verses of the Greek New Testament. Also found in:
Where the printed editions differ
1 variantPlaces in this verse where the major printed Greek editions disagree on the wording in a way that affects the translation — a comparison of editions, not a manuscript-by-manuscript collation. The editions are the modern critical texts (Nestlé-Aland 28/27, SBL, Westcott-Hort, Tregelles, Tyndale House) and the traditional texts behind the KJV (the Textus Receptus and the Byzantine/Majority text). It is not a claim about which reading is original.
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Extra text
καὶ ἀπὸ μελισσίου κηρίου.
“and from honeycomb tablet.”
In TregTRByz Not in NA28NA27TynSBLWHκαὶ ἀπὸ μελισσίου κηρίου. (kai apo melissiou kēriou) 'and from honeycomb tablet.' is only in traditional manuscripts (Treg+TR+Byz)
Textual data: Translators Amalgamated Greek New Testament (STEPBible TAGNT) · CC BY 4.0.
Lesson kit
Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.
Luke, in the Gospels, opens this verse with 7 words (7 distinct Greek lemmas). Its most distinctive word is optós (“cooked”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.
Discussion questions
- How does “cooked” (optós) shape what this verse is saying?
- 1 word here appears nowhere else in the Greek New Testament. Why might the author reach for such rare wording?
- This is the first place “cooked” appears in Scripture (first appears here). What does its debut here establish?
- How does Matthew 7:9, which shares the word «to hand over», read alongside this verse?
- The translations on this page render this verse differently — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment. What might account for the different wordings?
- Compare how Expositor's Greek Testament and Jamieson, Fausset & Brown read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?
Things to notice
- 1 word in this verse appears nowhere else in the Greek New Testament.
- 1 word makes its first canonical appearance in Scripture here.
- These translations choose different wording for 2 words in this verse.
- 7 distinct Greek lemmas span 7 words in this verse.
Commentary
Notes on Luke 24:42 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.
Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →
Expositor's Greek Testament
ed. W. Robertson Nicoll
The Expositor's Greek Testament, edited by W. Robertson Nicoll (1897–1910) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown
Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown
Jamieson, Fausset & Brown — Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.
Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers
A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.
The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges
gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne
The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.
John Gill's Exposition
John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.
Trapp's Complete Commentary
John Trapp
John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.
Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges
Cambridge Greek Testament for Schools and Colleges (Cambridge University Press, 1896; 21 vols, various authors incl. Carr, Maclear, Plummer, Farrar, Lumby, Moule, M. R. James, Simcox) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.
Alford’s Greek Testament
Henry Alford
Henry Alford, The Greek Testament (1849–1861) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.
International Critical Commentary
International Critical Commentary — older volumes (1896–1929), various authors — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.
Vincent's Word Studies in the New Testament
Marvin R. Vincent
Marvin R. Vincent, Word Studies in the New Testament (1887–1900) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.