וַיַּעֲשׂ֧וּ עַל הַחֹ֛שֶׁן שַׁרְשְׁרֹ֥ת גַּבְלֻ֖ת מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה עֲבֹ֑ת זָהָ֖ב טָהֽוֹר
They made on the breastplate chains like cords, of braided work of pure gold.
World English Bible · Public Domain
They made on the breastplate chains like cords, of braided work of pure gold.
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They made on the breastplate chains like cords, of braided work of pure gold.
And they made upon the breastplate chains at the ends, of wreathed work of pure gold.
And they made twisted chains on the breastpiece, as a work of rope—pure gold.
unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).
Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.
They made on the breastplate chains like cords, of braided work of pure gold.
For the breastpiece they made braided chains like cords of pure gold.
For the breastpiece they made braided chains like cords of pure gold.
And they made upon the breastplate chains at the ends, of wreathed work of pure gold.
And they made upon the breastplate chains like cords, of wreathen work of pure gold.
And they made upon the breastplate chains like cords, of wreathen work of pure gold.
After, they made vpon the brest plate cheines at the endes, of wrethen worke and pure golde.
They made also in the rational little chains linked one to another of the purest gold,
And they make on the breastplate wreathed chains, work of thick bands, of pure gold;
And they make wreathed chains on the breastplate, [the] work of thick bands of pure gold;
On the breastpiece they made chains like cords, braided work of pure gold.
And they made twisted chains on the breastpiece, as a work of rope—pure gold.
And they made on the breastplate chains of laced work of wreathen work, of pure gold.
They made on the breastplate chains like cords, of braided work of pure gold.
And they made upon the breast-plate chains at the ends, of wreathed work of pure gold.
They made cords of braided chains from pure gold to attach the breastpiece.
And on the bag they put gold chains, twisted like cords.
And they made upon the breastplate plaited chains, of wreathen work of pure gold.
Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).
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These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →
Notable vocabulary
The rarest word here is גַּבְלֻ֖ת twisting H1383 — appearing just 2 times in the whole Hebrew Bible.
Shared distinctive vocabulary
גַּבְלֻ֖ת twisting H1383 occurs in 2 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:
Grammatical profile
Verb forms
Hebrew & Septuagint length
In English translation the verse runs 14 words from the Hebrew and 16 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.
A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.
Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.
Topical passages linked to Exodus 39:15 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.
Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).
The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.
These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.
וַיַּעֲשׂ֧וּ עַל הַחֹ֛שֶׁן שַׁרְשְׁרֹ֥ת גַּבְלֻ֖ת מַעֲשֵׂ֣ה עֲבֹ֑ת זָהָ֖ב טָהֽוֹר
They made on the breastplate chains like cords, of braided work of pure gold.
World English Bible · Public Domain
καί ὁ θυσιαστήριον καί πᾶς ὁ σκεῦος αὐτός καί ὁ ἔλαιον ὁ χρίσις καί ὁ θυμίαμα ὁ σύνθεσις
and the ark of the covenant, and its bearers, and the altar and all its furniture.
LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain
Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →
The Targum is the ancient Jewish Aramaic paraphrase of the Hebrew Scriptures — an interpretive translation, not the Hebrew text itself. Onkelos (literal) and Pseudo-Jonathan (expansive) render the Torah, and Jonathan the Prophets. Coverage is partial: where no permissively-licensed English translation exists for a verse, only the Aramaic is shown. This is verse-level text, not a word-by-word alignment to the Hebrew.
וַעֲבָדוּ עַל חוּשְׁנָא תִּכִּין מְתַחְמָן עוֹבַד גְדִילוּ דְהַב דְכֵי:
(no public-domain English translation for this verse)
Targum Onkelos — Aramaic: “Onkelos Genesis” (public domain); “Onkelos Exodus” (public domain); “Onkelos Leviticus” (public domain); “Onkelos Numbers” (public domain); “Onkelos Deuteronomy” (public domain). English: “Sefaria Community Translation” (CC0 1.0 (public-domain dedication)); “J.W. Etheridge. The Targums of Onkelos and Jonathan Ben Uzziel on the Pentateuch. London: Longmans, Green, 1862” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.
וַעֲבָדוּ עַל חוּשְׁנָא שַׁלְשְׁלַן מְתַחֲמָן עוֹבַד קְלִיעָא דִדְהַב דְּכֵי
And they made upon the breastplate wreathen chains, entwined work, of pure gold.
Targum Pseudo-Jonathan — Aramaic: “Targum Jonathan on Genesis” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Exodus” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Leviticus” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Numbers” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Deuteronomy” (public domain). English: “The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.
Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.
Exodus, in the Pentateuch, opens this verse with 9 words (9 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is gabluth (“twisting”). Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.