2 Chronicles 9:28

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) 2 Chronicles 9:28 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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2 Chronicles 9:28 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/2-chronicles/9/28.

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English Translation
They brought horses for Solomon out of Egypt, and out of all lands.
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    They brought horses for Solomon out of Egypt, and out of all lands.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And they brought unto Solomon horses out of Egypt, and out of all lands.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And they were bringing out horses from Egypt to Solomon and from all the lands.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

3 of 4 selected

Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    They brought horses for Solomon out of Egypt, and out of all lands.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    Solomon’s horses were imported from Egypt and from all the lands.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    Solomon’s horses were imported from Egypt and from all the lands.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And they brought unto Solomon horses out of Egypt, and out of all lands.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    And they brought horses for Solomon out of Egypt, and out of all lands.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    And they brought horses for Solomon out of Egypt, and out of all lands.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    And they brought vnto Salomon horses out of Egypt, and out of all landes.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    And horses were brought to him out of Egypt, and out of all countries.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    and they are bringing out horses from Egypt to Solomon, and from all the lands.
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    and they are bringing out horses from Egypt to Solomon, and from all the lands.
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    They brought horses for Solomon from Egypt and from all the lands.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And they were bringing out horses from Egypt to Solomon and from all the lands.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And they brought to Solomon horses out of Egypt, and out of all lands.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    They brought horses for Solomon out of Egypt and out of all lands.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And they brought to Solomon horses from Egypt, and from all lands.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    Solomon's horses were imported from Egypt and from many other lands.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    They got horses for Solomon from Egypt and from every land.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    And they brought horses for Solomon out of Egypt, and out of all lands.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

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About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

6
words
6
distinct lemmas
Historical
section

Grammatical profile

  • 1 verb
  • 5 nouns

Verb forms

  • וּמוֹצִיאִ֨ים Hiphil · Participle Active

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 13 words from the Hebrew and 11 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

Cross-references

5

Topical passages linked to 2 Chronicles 9:28 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • 2 Chronicles 1:16 The horses which Solomon had were brought out of Egypt and from Kue; the king's merchants purchased them from Kue.
  • 1 Kings 10:28 The horses which Solomon had were brought out of Egypt; and the king's merchants received them in droves, each drove at a price.
  • 2 Chronicles 9:25 Solomon had four thousand stalls for horses and chariots, and twelve thousand horsemen, that he bestowed in the chariot cities, and with the king at Jerusalem.
  • Isaiah 2:7–8 Their land is full of silver and gold, Neither is there any end of their treasures. Their land also is full of horses, Neither is there any end of their chariots.
  • Isaiah 31:1 Woe to those who go down to Egypt for help, and rely on horses, and trust in chariots because they are many, and in horsemen because they are very strong, but they don't look to the Holy One of Israel, neither seek Yahweh!

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew 2 Chronicles 9:28 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

וּמוֹצִיאִ֨ים סוּסִ֧ים מִמִּצְרַ֛יִם לִשְׁלֹמֹ֖ה וּמִכָּל הָאֲרָצֽוֹת

They brought horses for Solomon out of Egypt, and out of all lands.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX 2 Chronicles 9:28 Septuagint · lemma form

καί ὁ ἔξοδος ὁ ἵππος ἐκ αἴγυπτος ὁ σαλωμών καί ἐκ πᾶς ὁ γῆ

And Solomon imported horses from Egypt, and from every other country.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Commentary

Notes on 2 Chronicles 9:28 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

2Ch 9:28 And they brought unto Solomon horses out of Egypt, and out of all lands.

Ver. 28. And they brought.] See 1Ki 10:28.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown

they brought unto Solomon horses out of Egypt--(See on Ch2 1:14). Solomon undoubtedly carried the Hebrew kingdom to its highest pitch of worldly glory. His completion of the grand work, the centralizing of the national worship at Jerusalem, whither the natives went up three times a year, has given his name a prominent place in the history of the ancient church. But his reign had a disastrous influence upon "the peculiar people," and the example of his deplorable idolatries, the connections he formed with foreign princes, the commercial speculations he entered into, and the luxuries introduced into the land, seem in a great measure to have altered and deteriorated the Jewish character.

Next: 2 Chronicles Chapter 10

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown — Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(28) And they brought.—Used to bring. The verse summarises 1Ki_10:28-29 (=2Ch_1:16-17), and adds that Solomon imported horses “out of all the lands,” as well as from Egypt.

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

28. And they brought etc.] Cp. 2Ch_1:16-17.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible

And out of all lands - An addition to the words in Kings. The principal countries would no doubt be Arabia and Armenia - the former always famous for its excellent breed; the latter mentioned in Ezekiel Eze 27:14 as trading with horses in the fairs of Tyre.

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible (1834–1885) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

The Pulpit Commentary

The parallel mentions horses from Egypt only, but adds that "linen yarn" was brought. The all lands alluded to with us, would manifestly include Armenia (Eze_27:14) and Arabia. The parallel also, in its ver. 29, states the prices of a chariot from Egypt as "six hundred shekels qu. bekas of silver" (i.e. about either or and of a horse for the cavalry, perhaps, not for the chariot, as "one hundred and fifty shekels qu. bekas of silver" i.e. 10s. or 5s., estimating the shekel as worth three shillings with us). Other estimates (see 2Ch_1:17) would make the prices and (see our Exposition 2Ch_1:15-17)

The Pulpit Commentary (1880–1919), ed. H.D.M. Spence-Jones & Joseph S. Exell — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

2 Chronicles, in the Historical, opens this verse with 6 words (6 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is çûwç (“horse”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. What does “horse” (çûwç) contribute to the verse as a whole?
  2. How does 2 Chronicles 1:16, which shares this passage’s theme, read alongside this verse?
  3. The translations on this page render this verse differently — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment. What might account for the different wordings?
  4. «וּמוֹצִיאִ֨ים» is a Hiphil Participle Active verb. How does that grammatical form shape the action described?
  5. Compare how Trapp's Complete Commentary and Jamieson, Fausset & Brown read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

Things to notice

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