1 Kings 7:35

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) 1 Kings 7:35 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
Download image
Cite this verse

1 Kings 7:35 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/1-kings/7/35.

Show BibTeX & RIS
BibTeX
RIS
English Translation
In the top of the base was there a round compass half a cubit high; and on the top of the base the stays of it and the panels of it were of the same.
World English Bible · Public Domain
Download a study sheet

One document with this verse’s original text, its word-by-word gloss line, the meaning frame, cross-references with their text, attributed commentary, and full source and license credits — printable, and it pastes into notes with its structure intact.

This verse Autodidact and up

Study sheet (.html) Plain text (.txt)

A passage Seminary Student

Up to 50 verses in one chapter. A passage sheet keeps up to 6 commentary sources and 12 cross-references per verse, in the order this page ranks them, and says so on the sheet whenever that leaves anything out. Ask for a single verse and you get the Autodidact verse sheet above.

Everything on this page stays free to read, with no account — the sheet is a download of what is already on screen, not access to it.

Want to remove ads? Support Godless Engineer
Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    In the top of the base was there a round compass half a cubit high; and on the top of the base the stays of it and the panels of it were of the same.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And in the top of the base was there a round compass of half a cubit high: and on the top of the base the ledges thereof and the borders thereof were of the same.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And on the head of the stand, half of a cubit the height, circular all around. And on the head of the stand, its hands and its panels from it.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

3 of 4 selected

Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    In the top of the base was there a round compass half a cubit high; and on the top of the base the stays of it and the panels of it were of the same.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    At the top of each stand was a circular band half a cubit high. The supports and panels were cast as a unit with the top of the stand.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    At the top of each stand was a circular band half a cubit high. The supports and panels were cast as a unit with the top of the stand.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And in the top of the base was there a round compass of half a cubit high: and on the top of the base the ledges thereof and the borders thereof were of the same.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    And in the top of the base was there a round compass half a cubit high; and on the top of the base the stays thereof and the panels thereof were of the same.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    And in the top of the base was there a round compass of half a cubit high: and on the top of the base the stays thereof and the borders thereof were of the same.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    And in the toppe of the base was a rounde compasse of halfe a cubite hie round about: and vpon the toppe of the base the ledges thereof and the borders thereof were of the same.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    And in the top of the base there was a round compass of half a cubit, so wrought that the laver might be set thereon, having its gravings, and divers sculptures of itself.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    And in the top of the base `is' the half of a cubit in the height all round about; and on the top of the base its spokes and its borders `are' of the same.
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    And in the top of the base [is] the half of a cubit in the height all around; and on the top of the base its spokes and its borders [are] of the same.
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    In the top of the stands there was a round band half a cubit deep, and on the top of the stand its supports and panels were attached.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And on the head of the stand, half of a cubit the height, circular all around. And on the head of the stand, its hands and its panels from it.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And in the top of the base there was a circular elevation of half a cubit round about; and on the top of the base its stays and its panels were of the same.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    In the top of the base there was a round band half a cubit high; and on the top of the base its supports and its panels were the same.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And in the top of the base was there a round compass of half a cubit high: and on the top of the base its ledges and its borders were of the same.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    There was a ring on the top of the cart a half cubit wide. The supports and panels were cast as one piece with the top of the cart.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And at the top of the base there was a round vessel, half a cubit high;
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    And in the top of the base was there a round compass of half a cubit high; and on the top of the base the stays thereof and the borders thereof were of one piece therewith.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

More ways to search: Search by grammar → Find every occurrence → Compare this word →

Practice this passage: Drill this verse → Learn its vocabulary →

עָגֹ֣ל
ʻâgôl
H5696
“round”
Adjective, Adjective, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
Part of Speech
Adjective
Type
Adjective
Gender
Masculine
Number
Singular
State
Absolute
Full BDB Definition

Origin: from an unused root meaning to revolve

TWOT: 1560c

round
  1. וּבְרֹ֣אשׁ rôʼsh H7218 “and · in/at · head of” Conjunction + Preposition + Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct
  2. הַמְּכוֹנָ֗ה mᵉkôwnâh H4350 “the · pedestal” Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute
  3. חֲצִ֧י chêtsîy H2677 “half of” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct
  4. הָאַמָּ֛ה ʼammâh H520 “the · cubit” Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute
  5. קוֹמָ֖ה qôwmâh H6967 “height” Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute
  6. סָבִ֑יב çâbîyb H5439 “round about” Noun, Common, Both, Singular, Absolute
  7. וְעַ֨ל ʻal H5921 “and · upon” Conjunction + Preposition
  8. רֹ֤אשׁ rôʼsh H7218 “head of” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct
  9. הַמְּכֹנָה֙ mᵉkôwnâh H4350 “the · pedestal” Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute
  10. יְדֹתֶ֔יהָ yâd H3027 “hands · her” Noun, Common, Both, Plural, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Feminine, Singular
  11. וּמִסְגְּרֹתֶ֖יהָ miçgereth H4526 “and · borders · her” Conjunction + Noun, Common, Feminine, Plural, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Feminine, Singular
  12. מִמֶּֽנָּה min H4480 “from · her” Preposition + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Feminine, Singular

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

13
words
11
distinct lemmas
Historical
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is עָגֹ֣ל round H5696 — appearing just 6 times in the whole Hebrew Bible.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

עָגֹ֣ל round H5696 occurs in 5 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 10 nouns
  • 1 adjective
  • 2 prepositions

Repetition

Words recur within this verse — often emphatic in Hebrew:

  • וּבְרֹ֣אשׁ head H7218 ×2
  • הַמְּכוֹנָ֗ה pedestal H4350 ×2

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 35 words from the Hebrew and 46 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew 1 Kings 7:35 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

וּבְרֹ֣אשׁ הַמְּכוֹנָ֗ה חֲצִ֧י הָאַמָּ֛ה קוֹמָ֖ה עָגֹ֣ל סָבִ֑יב וְעַ֨ל רֹ֤אשׁ הַמְּכֹנָה֙ יְדֹתֶ֔יהָ וּמִסְגְּרֹתֶ֖יהָ מִמֶּֽנָּה

In the top of the base was there a round compass half a cubit high; and on the top of the base the stays of it and the panels of it were of the same.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX 1 Kings 7:35 Septuagint · lemma form

καί ὁ λυχνία πέντε ἐκ δεξιός καί πέντε ἐκ ἀριστερός κατά πρόσωπον ὁ δαβιρ χρυσοῦς συνκλείω καί ὁ λαμπάδιον καί ὁ λύχνος καί ὁ ἐπαρυστρίς χρυσοῦς

And on the top of the base half a cubit was the size of it, there was a circle on the top of the base, and there was the top of its spaces and its borders: and it was open at the top of its spaces.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Targum (Aramaic paraphrase)

1

The Targum is the ancient Jewish Aramaic paraphrase of the Hebrew Scriptures — an interpretive translation, not the Hebrew text itself. Onkelos (literal) and Pseudo-Jonathan (expansive) render the Torah, and Jonathan the Prophets. Coverage is partial: where no permissively-licensed English translation exists for a verse, only the Aramaic is shown. This is verse-level text, not a word-by-word alignment to the Hebrew.

  1. Targum Jonathan Prophets (Joshua–Malachi)
    וּבְרֵישׁ בְּסִיסָא פַּלְגוּת אַמְתָא רוּמָא סְגַלְגַל סְחוֹר סְחוֹר וְעַל רֵישׁ בְּסִיסָא אַשְׁדָתָהָא וּגְדַנְפָהָא מִנָהּ:

    (no public-domain English translation for this verse)

    Targum Jonathan — Aramaic: “Mikraot Gedolot” (public domain). English: “Sefaria Community Translation” (CC0 1.0 (public-domain dedication)); “London "Chaldee Paraphrase," 1871” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

Commentary

Notes on 1 Kings 7:35 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

1Ki 7:35 And in the top of the base [was there] a round compass of half a cubit high: and on the top of the base the ledges thereof and the borders thereof [were] of the same.

Ver. 35. Was there a round compass.] Which was made, it should seem, to receive the water which came out at the cocks.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Geneva Bible (1599)

Geneva Bible translators

Which was called the pillar, chapiter, or small base, wherein the cauldron stood.

Geneva Bible (1599) marginal notes — public domain. Text via Bolls.life.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

35. the ledges thereof] Literally, ‘the hands thereof.’ Probably some kind of prop or holder is intended. R.V. gives stays, both here and in the next verse.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

For on the plates of the ledges thereof, and on the borders thereof,.... In this, and the preceding verse, a different word is used, translated "ledges", from that in Kg1 7:28, the Targum renders it axle trees; as if the axle trees of the wheels, and the borders, circumferences, and rings of them, were meant, in which were the following engravings: it literally signifies hands or handles; and Procopius Gazaeus says, that the bases had, in the upper part of them, forms of hands holding a circle like a crown:

he graved cherubims, lions, and palm trees, according to the proportion of everyone; these figures were made as large as the plates of the ledges, and the borders, would allow room for:

and the addition round about; which were sloping shelves of brass around the base, Kg1 7:29 these were ornamented in like manner.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible

A round compass - A circular elevation, half a cubit high, rather than a circular depression, half a cubit deep. Compare 1Ki 7:29. The “ledges” and “borders” of the top of the base were its “hands” and its “panels.” These “hands,” distinct from the “shoulders” 1Ki 7:30, were probably supports, adorned with engraved plates 1Ki 7:36, either of the elevated circle on which the laver stood, or of the lower part of the laver itself. Both panels and “hands” were “of the same,” i. e. of one piece with the base, cast at the same time.

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible (1834–1885) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible

Daniel D. Whedon

35. Round compass of half a cubit high — This was the convex roof of the smaller base above, (k k in figure,) which rested on the top of the ledges, (1Ki_7:29,) and supported in turn the more immediate base-work of the laver. See note on 1Ki_7:31.

The ledges thereof and the borders thereof were of the same — Literally, on the top of the base its hands and its panels of it. What these hands, or supports, on the top of the base, were, it is hard to determine. But as the word in 1Ki_7:32-33 was used of the stays that fastened the axles to the base, and are called the hands of the wheels rather than the legs of the base, so here, we incline to take the hands of the base for the legs or supports of the laver, called also in 1Ki_7:31 the base-work of the laver. (n n n in figure.) It is there called base-work rather than a base, because it was made of several pieces of metal set underneath the laver with open spaces between, and not of a solid cube, like the lower bases. The round compass had also panels, like the lower base and the surface of the laver, (w w in figure,) and these, like them, were covered with sculptured work.

Of the same — Or, of it; that is, cast, like the undersetters, (1Ki_7:34,) so as to be one piece with the base itself.

Daniel D. Whedon (gen. ed.), Commentary on the Old and New Testaments (1874–1909) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Pulpit Commentary

And in the top Heb. head of the base was there a round compass Probably "the base above" (ver. 29) or stand for the laver. This was apparently arched to the height of nine inches above the top of the base of half a cubit high: and on the top of the base the ledges Heb. hands. These can hardly be either "the hands of the wheels" (ver. 32) or the "shoulders" of ver. 30 or ver. 34, but what they were it is difficult to say. They may have been arms or projections supporting the laver thereof and the borders thereof were of the same. Heb. from it, sc. , of one piece or casting.

The Pulpit Commentary (1880–1919), ed. H.D.M. Spence-Jones & Joseph S. Exell — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Rashi

Rabbi Shlomo Yitzchaki (Rashi)

Half an amoh high circular. This is the partition, as I explained above, which was around the opening and the [uppermost] amoh [of the crown] was square.

And on the top of the base its axles. They are the copper bars [סרני הנחשת] mentioned above.

And its frames. They were all of one piece. The lower frames were poured together with it; he did not attach them afterwards.

Rashi on the Tanakh — English translations: “The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg” (CC BY 4.0); “Pentateuch with Rashi's commentary by M. Rosenbaum and A.M. Silbermann, 1929-1934” (public domain); “The Metsudah Tanach series, Lakewood, N.J” (CC BY 4.0); and “The Book of Joshua, Metsudah Publications, 1997” (CC BY 4.0). Text via Sefaria.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

1 Kings, in the Historical, opens this verse with 13 words (11 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is ʻâgôl (“round”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. What does “round” (ʻâgôl) contribute to the verse as a whole?
  2. 1 Kings 7:23 shares the word «round» with this verse. How do the two illuminate each other?
  3. “head” occurs 2× in this one verse. What is the effect of the repetition?
  4. The translations on this page render this verse differently — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment. What might account for the different wordings?
  5. Reading how Trapp's Complete Commentary and Geneva Bible (1599) read this verse, where do the two commentators agree and where do they part?

Things to notice

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.