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אֲרָרַט

Ararat

BDB lists 3 entries for ‘Ararat’ fuller range ↓

H780 Strong's Hebrew
ʼĂrâraṭ Transliteration
/ar-aw-rat'/ Pronunciation
Usage in the Hebrew Bible 4 appearances

Compare with another word →

About this entry

At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.

At its core, אררט (ʼĂrâraṭ) means “Ararat.” It occurs a mere 4 verses across Scripture. The word gravitates to Genesis (25%), then 2 Kings and Isaiah. Scripture first uses it in Genesis 8:4. Dig into 4-verse concordance and the renderings breakdown below.

Gloss history

Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship

Strong's · 1890
Ararat
Modern gloss
Ararat
Strong's 1890 agrees
Strong's 1890 and current BDB scholarship align on this entry's primary sense — a good signal that the gloss above is unambiguous and stable. Download share card

About this word

Strong's H780 catalogs a Hebrew word from the Hebrew Old Testament.

These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Hebrew Old Testament. What Lemma adds →

4
distinct verses
The word appears in 4 distinct verses.
4 / 39
OT books
The word appears in 4 of 39 Old Testament books.
Genesis 8:4
first appearance
The earliest occurrence is in Genesis 8:4.
Jeremiah 51:27
last appearance
The latest occurrence is in Jeremiah 51:27.
#3,696
by frequency
Top 5000 most frequent Hebrew words (rank 3,696 of 8,640 Hebrew words by occurrence).

View all 4 occurrences in the concordance →


Most concentrated in

By section of the Old Testament

  • Pentateuch 1 · 25%
  • Historical 1 · 25%
  • Wisdom 0 · 0%
  • Prophets 2 · 50%

By traditional corpus

Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Each share is this word’s portion of its verses in that division of the Hebrew canon. Each figure is a share of the word’s 4 distinct verses.

  • Prophets (Nevi'im) 3 verses · 75%
  • Torah (Pentateuch) 1 verse · 25%

How translations render this word

Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).

  • King James Version: Ararat 2×, Armenia 2×
  • American Standard Version: Ararat 4×
  • Berean Standard Bible: Ararat 4×
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text: Ararat 3×

King James Version Public Domain

Renders H780 across 4 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Ararat” 2×
  • “Armenia” 2×

American Standard Version Public Domain

Renders H780 across 4 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Ararat” 4×

Berean Standard Bible Public Domain

Renders H780 across 4 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Ararat” 4×

unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0

Renders H780 across 3 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Ararat” 3×

Senses in BDB

The 3 senses BDB distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency or importance). The full entry — with sub-senses — is in the Lexicon Entry tab.

  1. Ararat = "the curse reversed: precipitation of curse"
  2. a mountainous region of eastern Armenia…
  3. (TWOT) the mountain where Noah's ark came to rest

Word origin

n.pr.terr. Ararat (Assyrian Urarṭu COTGloss, cf. LagArmen. Stud. § 100)—א׳ Je 51:27; אֲרָרָ֑ט Gn 8:4 + 3 times—a district in Eastern Armenia between the river Araxes & lakes Van & Oroomiah, cf. KGF; to this prob. ref. in 2 K 19:37 = Is 37:38 אֶרֶץ א׳; also Gn 8:4 הָרֵי א׳, where the ark rested; used perhaps with wider ref. Je 51:27 מַמְלְכוֹת א׳ (‖ מִנִּי, אַשְׁכְּנַז).

— Brown-Driver-Briggs (Oxford 1906, public domain), digitized via Sefaria, supplemented by the OpenScriptures HebrewLexicon (CC BY 4.0). See Sources.

Origin: of foreign origin

Part of speech: Proper Name Location TWOT: 169


Forms in the corpus

The 3 distinct written forms H780 takes in the Hebrew Bible, most frequent first — each parse links to that state’s occurrences in the concordance. Hebrew forms include their vowel points and cantillation, so a single lemma takes many written forms.

Form Parsing Example Uses
אֲרָרָ֑ט Noun, Proper 2 Kings 19:37 2
אֲרָרַ֖ט Noun, Proper Jeremiah 51:27 1
אֲרָרָֽט Noun, Proper Genesis 8:4 1

Bible dictionary

Public-domain dictionary articles matched to this entry by name (Ararat). A biblical name can be shared by more than one person or place, so an article may treat several.

Easton's Bible Dictionary · M. G. Easton, 1897

Sacred land or high land, the name of a country on one of the mountains of which the ark rested after the Flood subsided (Gen. 8:4). The "mountains" mentioned were probably the Kurdish range of South Armenia. In 2 Kings 19:37, Isa. 37:38, the word is rendered "Armenia" in the Authorized Version, but in the Revised Version, "Land of Ararat." In Jer. 51:27, the name denotes the central or southern portion of Armenia. It is, however, generally applied to a high and almost inaccessible mountain which rises majestically from the plain of the Araxes. It has two conical peaks, about 7 miles apart, the one 14,300 feet and the other 10,300 feet above the level of the plain. Three thousand feet of the summit of the higher of these peaks is covered with perpetual snow. It is called Kuh-i-nuh, i.e., "Noah's mountain", by the Persians. This part of Armenia was inhabited by a people who spoke a language unlike any other now known, though it may have been related to the modern Georgian. About B.C. 900 they borrowed the cuneiform characters of Nineveh, and from this time we have inscriptions of a line of kings who at times contended with Assyria. At the close of the seventh century B.C. the kingdom of Ararat came to an end, and the country was occupied by a people who are ancestors of the Armenians of the present day.

Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary · Roswell D. Hitchcock, 1869

the curse of trembling

Classic public-domain reference works; full attribution on Sources.


Septuagint verse parallels

This word appears in 4 verses that also exist in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), out of the 4 Hebrew verses it occurs in. You can read those verses in Greek by switching the Old Testament edition to the Septuagint.

Read these verses in the Septuagint

This is a verse-level parallel only — the same verses exist in both the Hebrew and Greek Old Testaments. No word-level Hebrew↔Greek correspondence is claimed: the data carries no such alignment, so no Greek word is shown as this Hebrew word’s translation. Coverage is not total — the Septuagint omits the deuterocanon and renumbers the Psalms, so some Hebrew verses have no direct Greek parallel.

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.