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סָדִין

linen wrapper

‘linen wrapper’ is one of 2 main senses fuller range ↓

H5466 Strong's Hebrew
çâdîyn Transliteration
/saw-deen'/ Pronunciation
Usage in the Hebrew Bible 4 appearances

Compare with another word →

About this entry

At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.

The Hebrew noun סדין centers on the idea of “linen wrapper.” With only 4 verses it sits in the long tail of Hebrew Bible vocabulary. The word gravitates to Judges (50%), then Proverbs and Isaiah. Debuting at Judges 14:12, it then recurs through the corpus. BDB distinguishes 2 senses for it. Dig into 4-verse concordance and the renderings breakdown below.

Gloss history

Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship

Strong's · 1890
fine linen
Modern gloss
linen wrapper
Strong's 1890 sometimes compressed multiple senses — or homonymous roots — under one number, and used 19th-century English phrasing that no longer carries the same connotation. The modern gloss reflects current BDB scholarship; open the Lexicon Entry tab for the full sense breakdown. Download share card

About this word

Strong's H5466 catalogs a Hebrew word from the Hebrew Old Testament.

These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Hebrew Old Testament. What Lemma adds →

4
distinct verses
The word appears in 4 distinct verses.
3 / 39
OT books
The word appears in 3 of 39 Old Testament books.
Judges 14:12
first appearance
The earliest occurrence is in Judges 14:12.
Isaiah 3:23
last appearance
The latest occurrence is in Isaiah 3:23.
#3,696
by frequency
Top 5000 most frequent Hebrew words (rank 3,696 of 8,640 Hebrew words by occurrence).

View all 4 occurrences in the concordance →


Most concentrated in

By section of the Old Testament

  • Pentateuch 0 · 0%
  • Historical 2 · 50%
  • Wisdom 1 · 25%
  • Prophets 1 · 25%

By traditional corpus

Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Each share is this word’s portion of its verses in that division of the Hebrew canon. Each figure is a share of the word’s 4 distinct verses.

  • Prophets (Nevi'im) 3 verses · 75%
  • Writings (Ketuvim) 1 verse · 25%

How translations render this word

Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).

  • King James Version: Fine linen 2×, Sheets 2×
  • American Standard Version: Linen garments 2×
  • Berean Standard Bible: Linen garments 4×
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text: Linen garments 3×

King James Version Public Domain

Renders H5466 across 4 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Fine linen” 2×
  • “Sheets” 2×

American Standard Version Public Domain

Renders H5466 across 4 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Linen garments” 2×

Plus 2 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.

Berean Standard Bible Public Domain

Renders H5466 across 4 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Linen garments” 4×

unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0

Renders H5466 across 4 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Linen garments” 3×

Plus 1 rendering that appears only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.


Senses in BDB

The 2 senses BDB distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency or importance). The full entry — with sub-senses — is in the Lexicon Entry tab.

  1. linen wrapper
  2. rectangular piece of fine linen worn as outer, or at night, as a sole garment

Word origin

n.[m.] linen wrapper (perhaps foreign word; cf. Assyrian sudinnu DlHWB 490, a garment; NH סָדִין, 𝔗 סְדִינָא, Syriac ܣܕܝܢ, ܣܕܝܢܐ (rare) Mk 15:46; > cf. Arabic سِدْنٌ, سَدِينٌ 2 (v. Lane 1335), or ܣܶܕܽܘܢܳܐ, Gk. [and 𝔊] σινδών, cf. Frä 48 LewyFremdw. 85);—abs. ס׳ Pr 31:24; pl. סְדִינִים Ju 14:12, 13 Is 3:23;—wrapper or rectangular piece of fine linen, worn as outer, or (at night) as sole garment (cf. GFM Ju 14:12), + חֲלִפֹת בְּגָדִים Ju 14:12, 13, in list of women’s finery Is 3:23, made and sold by the capable woman Pr 31:24.

— Brown-Driver-Briggs (Oxford 1906, public domain), digitized via Sefaria, supplemented by the OpenScriptures HebrewLexicon (CC BY 4.0). See Sources.

Origin: from an unused root meaning to envelop

Part of speech: Noun Masculine TWOT: 1466


Jastrow Dictionary

A second Hebrew/Aramaic lexicon for comparison, covering Aramaic and post-biblical (Talmudic, Targumic, Midrashic) usage that the biblical-Hebrew BDB does not. Matched by lemma rather than by Strong’s number, so a lemma may carry more than one Jastrow headword (shown separately below), and the entries cover usage well beyond the Bible.

סַד

  • to join; Arab. sadda, to obstruct, block) block, torturing stock.—Pl. סַדִּין. Tosef. Ab. Zar. II, 4 לא ס׳ וכ׳ (ed. Zuck. הסַדָּן), v. כֶּבֶל.

סָדִין

  • (b. h.) sheet, usually of fine linen (cmp. σινδών; v. Sm. Ant. s. v. Pallium). Yoma III, 4 פרשו ס׳ של בוץ וכ׳ they spread a sheet of linen (for the high priest to walk on) between him &c. Y. Kil. IX, 32ᵇ top בס׳ אחד נקבר רבי Rabbi was buried in one linen shroud (without any other garments); Y. Keth. XII, 35ᵃ top. Y. Yeb. I, 2ᵇ; Gen. R. s. 85 דרך ס׳ each wrapped in a sheet (preventing direct contact). Men. 37ᵇ, a. e. ס׳ בציצית a linen cloak with woollen show-fringes; a. fr.—Pl. סְדִינִים, סְדִינִין. Nidd. 61ᵃ. Kel. XXIV, 13 שלשה ס׳ הן there are three classes of sheets with regard to Levitical purity. Tosef. Kel. B. Mets. I, 14 ס׳ לצורות canvas sheets for paintings; ס׳ לאוהלים sheets for awnings. Tosef. Bets. II, 13 ס׳ היו פרוסין sheets (covering the floor of the dining room) were spread; Bab. ib. 22ᵇ; Y. ib. II, 61ᶜ bot.; a. fr.

A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature (Marcus Jastrow; London, Luzac, 1903) — Public Domain. Digitized via Sefaria. Digitized via Sefaria. Full attribution on Sources.


Forms in the corpus

The 3 distinct written forms H5466 takes in the Hebrew Bible, most frequent first — each parse links to that state’s occurrences in the concordance. Hebrew forms include their vowel points and cantillation, so a single lemma takes many written forms.

Form Parsing Example Uses
סְדִינִ֔ים Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Absolute Judges 14:12 2
וְ/הַ/סְּדִינִ֔ים Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Absolute Isaiah 3:23 1
סָדִ֣ין Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute Proverbs 31:24 1

Septuagint verse parallels

This word appears in 4 verses that also exist in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), out of the 4 Hebrew verses it occurs in. You can read those verses in Greek by switching the Old Testament edition to the Septuagint.

Read these verses in the Septuagint

This is a verse-level parallel only — the same verses exist in both the Hebrew and Greek Old Testaments. No word-level Hebrew↔Greek correspondence is claimed: the data carries no such alignment, so no Greek word is shown as this Hebrew word’s translation. Coverage is not total — the Septuagint omits the deuterocanon and renumbers the Psalms, so some Hebrew verses have no direct Greek parallel.

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.