יוֹיָרִיב
Joiarib
BDB lists 4 entries for ‘Joiarib’ fuller range ↓
Full lexicon entry — Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB)
From Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB)
Where this word appears
Grammar key — what these labels mean
Part of speech
- Noun
- A naming word — a person, place, thing, or idea.
Noun type
- Proper
- A name of a specific person, place, or people (e.g. Abraham, Zion, Israel).
Every verse where H3114 appears in the Book of Nehemiah — 4 distinct verses. Click any verse to open its interlinear word-by-word view. Verse text shown in the World English Bible for context — . Each verse’s Hebrew form is shown with its reference; the English is not keyword-highlighted, since the data carries no word-level English alignment. Use “Compare translations” on any verse to read it across multiple English versions. This concordance covers the Hebrew Bible; Septuagint (Greek Old Testament) occurrences are not indexed here.
Nehemiah
- Nehemiah 11:5 יוֹיָרִ֛יב n Proper and Maaseiah the son of Baruch, the son of Colhozeh, the son of Hazaiah, the son of Adaiah, the son of Joiarib, the son of Zechariah, the son of the Shilonite.
- Nehemiah 11:10 יוֹיָרִ֖יב n Proper Of the priests: Jedaiah the son of Joiarib, Jachin,
- Nehemiah 12:6 וְ/יוֹיָרִ֖יב conj + n Proper Shemaiah, and Joiarib, Jedaiah.
- Nehemiah 12:19 וּ/לְ/יוֹיָרִ֣יב conj + prep + n Proper and of Joiarib, Mattenai; of Jedaiah, Uzzi;
About this entry
At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.
יויריב (Yôwyârîyb) is a Hebrew name most often rendered “Joiarib.” A scarce word — 5 verses in all of the Hebrew Bible. Nehemiah dominates its distribution — 4 of 5 verses. Scripture first uses it in Ezra 8:16. For the data behind this summary, explore 5-verse concordance and the renderings breakdown below.
Gloss history
Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship
About this word
Strong's H3114 catalogs a Hebrew word from the Hebrew Old Testament.
These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Hebrew Old Testament. What Lemma adds →
- 5
- distinct verses
- The word appears in 5 distinct verses.
- 2 / 39
- OT books
- The word appears in 2 of 39 Old Testament books.
- #3,337
- by frequency
- Top 5000 most frequent Hebrew words (rank 3,337 of 8,640 Hebrew words by occurrence).
View all 5 occurrences in the concordance →
By traditional corpus
Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Each share is this word’s portion of its verses in that division of the Hebrew canon. Each figure is a share of the word’s 5 distinct verses.
- Writings (Ketuvim) 5 verses · 100%
How translations render this word
Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).
- King James Version: Joiarib 5×
- American Standard Version: Joiarib 5×
- Berean Standard Bible: Joiarib 5×
- unfoldingWord Literal Text: Joiarib 5×
King James Version Public Domain
Renders H3114 across 5 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
American Standard Version Public Domain
Renders H3114 across 5 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
Renders H3114 across 5 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
Renders H3114 across 5 tagged occurrences — most commonly:
Senses in the full BDB
What do BDB’s symbols mean?
BDB uses these scholarly abbreviations:
| Symbol | Meaning |
|---|---|
| 𝔊 | the Septuagint (the ancient Greek translation, LXX) |
| 𝔙 | the Vulgate (the Latin translation) |
| 𝔖 | the Syriac version (the Peshitta) |
| 𝔗 | the Targum (the Aramaic translation) |
| ψ | the Psalms |
| √ | root (the underlying root or stem) |
| ‖ | parallel passage (a synonymous or contrasted parallel) |
| † | the dagger: every passage where the word occurs is cited |
The 3 senses and sub-senses the full Brown-Driver-Briggs lexicon distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency), with BDB’s own verbatim wording and sub-sense lettering. Shown in Hebrew script with BDB’s own scholarly abbreviations. The condensed entry is in the Lexicon Entry tab. See also the Forms in the corpus table below.
- 1. name of a priestly family יְהוֹ׳ 1 Ch 9:10; 24:7; = יוֹ׳ Ne 11:10; 12:6, 19. e.g. 1 Chronicles 9:10
- 2. teacher in Ezra’s time Ezr 8:16. e.g. Ezra 8:16
- 3. a Judaite Ne 11:5. e.g. Nehemiah 11:5
Senses from the full Brown-Driver-Briggs lexicon (Brown, Driver, Briggs; Oxford 1906 — public domain), digitized via Sefaria, supplemented by the OpenScriptures HebrewLexicon (CC BY 4.0). Full attribution on Sources.
Word origin
n.pr.m. 𝔊 Ἰωιαρειβ, Ἰωαρειβ, Ἰωαρειμ, etc. (י׳ pleadeth, or contendeth)—
— Brown-Driver-Briggs (Oxford 1906, public domain), digitized via Sefaria, supplemented by the OpenScriptures HebrewLexicon (CC BY 4.0). See Sources.
Derived from יהויריב (Yᵉhôwyârîyb) (H3080) — Jehoiarib.
Forms in the corpus
The 5 distinct written forms H3114 takes in the Hebrew Bible, most frequent first — each parse links to that state’s occurrences in the concordance. Hebrew forms include their vowel points and cantillation, so a single lemma takes many written forms.
| Form | Parsing | Example | Uses |
|---|---|---|---|
| וְ/יוֹיָרִ֖יב | Noun, Proper | Nehemiah 12:6 | 1 |
| וּ/לְ/יוֹיָרִ֣יב | Noun, Proper | Nehemiah 12:19 | 1 |
| וּ/לְ/יוֹיָרִ֥יב | Noun, Proper | Ezra 8:16 | 1 |
| יוֹיָרִ֖יב | Noun, Proper | Nehemiah 11:10 | 1 |
| יוֹיָרִ֛יב | Noun, Proper | Nehemiah 11:5 | 1 |
Bible dictionary
Public-domain dictionary articles matched to this entry by name (Joiarib). A biblical name can be shared by more than one person or place, so an article may treat several.
Easton's Bible Dictionary · M. G. Easton, 1897
(whom Jehovah defends) = Jehoiarib. (1.) The founder of one of the courses of the priests (Neh. 11:10).
(2.) Neh. 11:5; a descendant of Judah.
(3.) Neh. 12:6.
(4.) Ezra 8:16, a "man of understanding" whom Ezra sent to "bring ministers for the house of God."
Smith's Bible Dictionary · William Smith, 1863
(whom Jehovah defends.)
+ A layman who returned form Babylon with Ezra. (Ezra 8:16) (B.C. 459.) + The founder of one of the courses of priests, elsewhere called in full Jehoiarib. (Nehemiah 12:6,19) + A Shilonite--i.e. probably a descendant of Shelah the son of Judah. (Nehemiah 11:5) (B.C. before 536.)
Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary · Roswell D. Hitchcock, 1869
chiding, or multiplying, of the Lord
Classic public-domain reference works; full attribution on Sources.
Septuagint verse parallels
This word appears in 1 verse that also exists in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), out of the 5 Hebrew verses it occurs in. You can read those verses in Greek by switching the Old Testament edition to the Septuagint.
Read these verses in the Septuagint
This is a verse-level parallel only — the same verses exist in both the Hebrew and Greek Old Testaments. No word-level Hebrew↔Greek correspondence is claimed: the data carries no such alignment, so no Greek word is shown as this Hebrew word’s translation. Coverage is not total — the Septuagint omits the deuterocanon and renumbers the Psalms, so some Hebrew verses have no direct Greek parallel.
