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πτύσσω

to roll up

G4428 Strong's Greek
ptýssō Transliteration
/ptoos'-so/ Pronunciation
Usage in the GNT 1 appearance

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About this entry

At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.

The Greek verb πτυσσω centers on the idea of “to roll up.” A scarce word — 1 verse in all of the Greek New Testament. Luke dominates its distribution — 1 of 1 verses. A true hapax — its single appearance is Luke 4:20. Sharing its root, it stands alongside πετομαι, πετεινον and πιπτω. For the data behind this summary, explore the sense tree and the renderings breakdown below.

Gloss history

Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship

Strong's · 1890
close
Modern gloss
to roll up
Strong's 1890 sometimes compressed multiple senses — or homonymous roots — under one number, and used 19th-century English phrasing that no longer carries the same connotation. The modern gloss reflects current Thayer scholarship; open the Lexicon Entry tab for the full sense breakdown. Download share card

About this word

Strong's G4428 catalogs a Greek word from the Greek New Testament.

These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Greek New Testament. What Lemma adds →

1
distinct verses
The word appears in 1 distinct verse.
1 / 27
NT books
The word appears in 1 of 27 New Testament books.
Luke 4:20
only appearance
This word occurs only once, in Luke 4:20.
#3,503
by frequency
Top 5000 most frequent Greek words (rank 3,503 of 5,347 Greek words by occurrence).

View all 1 occurrence in the concordance →


Most concentrated in

By section of the New Testament

  • Gospels 1 · 100%
  • Acts 0 · 0%
  • Pauline Epistles 0 · 0%
  • General Epistles 0 · 0%
  • Revelation 0 · 0%

By traditional corpus

Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Some books belong to more than one corpus (Luke is in both the Gospels and the Lukan corpus, and so on), so these shares overlap and need not total 100%. Each figure is a share of the word’s 1 distinct verse.

  • Gospels 1 verse · 100%
  • Lukan (Luke–Acts) 1 verse · 100%

How translations render this word

Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).

  • King James Version: He closed 1×
  • American Standard Version: He closed 1×
  • Berean Standard Bible: He rolled up 1×
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text: Having rolled up 1×

King James Version Public Domain

Renders G4428 across 1 tagged occurrence — most commonly:

  • “He closed” 1×

American Standard Version Public Domain

Renders G4428 across 1 tagged occurrence — most commonly:

  • “He closed” 1×

Berean Standard Bible Public Domain

Renders G4428 across 1 tagged occurrence — most commonly:

  • “He rolled up” 1×

unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0

Renders G4428 across 1 tagged occurrence — most commonly:

  • “Having rolled up” 1×

Senses in Thayer's

The 1 sense Thayer's distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency or importance). The full entry — with sub-senses — is in the Lexicon Entry tab.

  1. to fold together, roll up

Word origin

Derived from πετομαι (pétomai) (G4072) — to fly.

Part of speech: Verb

Probably akin to πετάννυμι petannumi (to spread ; and thus apparently allied to G4072 through the idea of expansion and to G4429 through that of flattening ; compare G3961 ); to fold that is furl a scroll : - close.

— Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance (1890), public domain.


Same root — word family

Other Thayer's entries built from the same root as G4428, grouped by Strong’s listed origin. These share a root / origin per the lexicon — not necessarily a shared meaning. Each links to that word’s own entry.

Derives from

Shares the same root

Derived from this word

Proper names from this root

People and places named from this root — a name, not an additional meaning of the word.

Compare all same-root words → Showing 4 of 7 — not the complete family. 1 of the same-root words is a proper name (a person or place). They share a root, not necessarily a meaning.

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

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