Psalms 78:28

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) Psalms 78:28 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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Psalms 78:28 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/psalms/78/28.

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English Translation
He let them fall in the midst of their camp, Around their habitations.
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    He let them fall in the midst of their camp, Around their habitations.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And he let it fall in the midst of their camp, round about their habitations.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And he caused them to fall in the middle of his camp, around his dwellings.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

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Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    He let them fall in the midst of their camp, Around their habitations.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    He felled them in the midst of their camp, all around their dwellings.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    He felled them in the midst of their camp, all around their dwellings.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And he let it fall in the midst of their camp, round about their habitations.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    And he let it fall in the midst of their camp, Round about their habitations.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    And he let it fall in the midst of their camp, round about their habitations.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    And hee made it fall in the middes of their campe euen round about their habitations.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    And they fell in the midst of their camp, round about their pavilions.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    And causeth `it' to fall in the midst of His camp, Round about His tabernacles.
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    And causes [it] to fall in the midst of His camp, || Around His dwelling places.
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    They fell in the middle of their camp, all around their tents.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And he caused them to fall in the middle of his camp, around his dwellings.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And he let it fall in the midst of their camp, round about their habitations:
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    He let them fall in the middle of their camp, around their habitations.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And he let it fall in the midst of their camp, around their habitations.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    He made them fall right in the middle of their camp, all around where they were living.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And he let it come down into their resting-place, round about their tents.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    And He let it fall in the midst of their camp, round about their dwellings.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

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About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

5
words
5
distinct lemmas
Wisdom
section

Grammatical profile

  • 1 verb
  • 4 nouns

Verb forms

  • וַ֭יַּפֵּל Hiphil · Sequential Imperfect

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 13 words from the Hebrew and 13 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — the same length.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

You’re reading Greek Psalm 77 (Hebrew Psalm 78). The Septuagint counts the superscription, so verse numbers can differ from the Hebrew — chapter-level alignment, not verse-by-verse. Numbering follows Rahlfs.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew Psalms 78:28 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

וַ֭יַּפֵּל בְּקֶ֣רֶב מַחֲנֵ֑הוּ סָ֝בִ֗יב לְמִשְׁכְּנֹתָֽיו

He let them fall in the midst of their camp, Around their habitations.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX Greek Psalm 77:28 Septuagint · lemma form

καί ἐπιπίπτω εἰς μέσος ὁ παρεμβολή αὐτός κύκλος ὁ σκήνωμα αὐτός

And they fell into the midst of their camp, round about their tents.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Commentary

Notes on Psalms 78:28 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

Psa 78:28 And he let [it] fall in the midst of their camp, round about their habitations.

Ver. 28. And he let it fall in the midst of their camp] A day’s journey on each side, and about two cubits above the earth, Num 11:31, in such abundance, that Moses could not believe it were possible to be done, though all the fish in the sea should be gathered together, and turned into flesh, Num 11:31.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

J. A. Alexander on Psalms

Joseph Addison Alexander

28. (Psa 78:28) And let it fall in the midst of his camp, round about his dwellings. The pronoun his refers to Israel as a body, and may be rendered clearer by the use of the plural their. Several of the terms here used are borrowed from the Mosaic narrative. See Exo 16:13, Num 11:31.

Joseph Addison Alexander, The Psalms Translated and Explained (1850) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

28. their camp … their habitations] Cp. Exo_16:13; Num_11:31.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

So they did eat, and were well filled,..... Or "exceedingly filled" (m), or too much, as some versions render it; they eat to excess, not merely to satisfy nature, but to gratify their sensual appetite: gluttony is a sin; it is an abuse of the creatures; it hurts the body by filling it with gross humours, and bringing diseases on it; it is injurious to the mind; the heart may be overcharged by it; it disposes it to sin; it leads to impiety, to atheism, and disbelief of a future state, which often go along with it, and ends in destruction, which is the case of those whose god is their belly:

for he gave them their own desire; or their lust (n), what they lusted after, flesh; and they had as much of it as they would, though this was given in judgment; and a sad thing it is when God gives men a fulness of this world's things, and leaves them to the abuse of them, or sends leanness into their souls, and gives them up to their own hearts' lusts.

(m) "et saturati sunt valde", Pagninus, Montanus, &c. (n) "concupiscentiam ipsorum", Cocceius.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible

And he let it fall in the midst of their camp ... - It was brought to their very doors; they had not to go and seek it abroad.

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible (1834–1885) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Matthew Poole's English Annotations

Of their camp, Heb. of his camp; either Israel’s camp, or God’s camp; for seeing Israel was God’s people, and he dwelt among them, their camp was his camp.

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible (1683–1685) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

The Treasury of David

Charles H. Spurgeon

Ver. 28. And he let it fall in the midst of their camp. They had no journey to make; they had clamoured for flesh, and it almost flew into their mouths,

round about their habitations. This made them glad for the moment, but they knew not that mercies can be sent in anger, else they had trembled at sight of the good things which they had lusted after.

None.

None.

Psalms 78:29*

Charles H. Spurgeon's The Treasury of David (1869–1885) — public domain. Psalms only. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

The Pulpit Commentary

And he let it fall in the midst of their comp. The quails "covered the camp". (Exo_16:13) Round about their habitations. They extended also round it on every side. (Num_11:31)

The Pulpit Commentary (1880–1919), ed. H.D.M. Spence-Jones & Joseph S. Exell — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Psalms, in the Wisdom, opens this verse with 5 words (5 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is mishkân (“dwelling place”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. The word mishkân carries the sense “dwelling place.” How does it shape the verse?
  2. These translations render this verse differently. What is at stake in choosing one wording over another?
  3. «וַ֭יַּפֵּל» is a Hiphil Sequential Imperfect verb. How does that grammatical form shape the action described?
  4. Compare how Trapp's Complete Commentary and J. A. Alexander on Psalms read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

Things to notice

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