Proverbs 26:22

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) Proverbs 26:22 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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Proverbs 26:22 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/proverbs/26/22.

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English Translation
The words of a whisperer are as dainty morsels, They go down into the innermost parts.
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    The words of a whisperer are as dainty morsels, They go down into the innermost parts.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    The words of a talebearer are as wounds, and they go down into the innermost parts of the belly.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    The words of a murmurer like things swallowed greedily, and they themselves go down into the rooms of the belly.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

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Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    The words of a whisperer are as dainty morsels, They go down into the innermost parts.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    The words of a gossip are like choice morsels that go down into the inmost being.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    The words of a gossip are like choice morsels that go down into the inmost being.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    The words of a talebearer are as wounds, and they go down into the innermost parts of the belly.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    The words of a whisperer are as dainty morsels, And they go down into the innermost parts.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    The words of a whisperer are as dainty morsels, and they go down into the innermost parts of the belly.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    The wordes of a tale bearer are as flatterings, and they goe downe into the bowels of the belly.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    The words of a talebearer are as it were simple, but they reach to the innermost parts of the belly.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    The words of a tale-bearer `are' as self-inflicted wounds, And they have gone down `to' the inner parts of the heart.
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    The words of a tale-bearer [are] as self-inflicted wounds, || And they have gone down [to] the inner parts of the heart.
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    The words of a gossip are like delicious morsels; they go down into the inner parts of the body.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    The words of a murmurer like things swallowed greedily, and they themselves go down into the rooms of the belly.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    The words of a talebearer are as dainty morsels, and they go down into the innermost parts of the belly.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    The words of a whisperer are as dainty morsels, they go down into the innermost parts.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    The words of a tale-bearer are as wounds, and they go down into the innermost parts of the belly.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    Listening to gossip is like gulping down bites of your favorite food—they go deep down inside you.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    The words of one who says evil of his neighbour secretly are like sweet food, they go down into the inner parts of the stomach.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    The words of a whisperer are as dainty morsels, and they go down into the innermost parts of the body.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

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About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

7
words
7
distinct lemmas
Wisdom
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is כְּמִֽתְלַהֲמִ֑ים to gulp H3859 — appearing just 2 times in the whole Hebrew Bible.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

כְּמִֽתְלַהֲמִ֑ים to gulp H3859 occurs in 2 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 3 verbs
  • 3 nouns
  • 1 pronoun

Verb forms

  • נִ֭רְגָּן Niphal · Participle Active
  • כְּמִֽתְלַהֲמִ֑ים Hithpael · Participle Active
  • יָרְד֥וּ Qal · Perfect

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 16 words from the Hebrew and 18 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 7 Hebrew tokens and 9 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Cross-references

3

Topical passages linked to Proverbs 26:22 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Proverbs 18:8 The words of a gossip are like dainty morsels: They go down into a person's innermost parts.
  • Proverbs 20:19 He who goes about as a tale-bearer reveals secrets; Therefore don't keep company with him who opens wide his lips.
  • Ezekiel 22:9 Slanderous men have been in you to shed blood; and in you they have eaten on the mountains: in the midst of you they have committed lewdness.

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew Proverbs 26:22 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

דִּבְרֵ֣י נִ֭רְגָּן כְּמִֽתְלַהֲמִ֑ים וְ֝הֵ֗ם יָרְד֥וּ חַדְרֵי בָֽטֶן

The words of a whisperer are as dainty morsels, They go down into the innermost parts.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX Proverbs 26:22 Septuagint · lemma form

λόγος κέρκωψ μαλακός οὗτος δέ τύπτω εἰς ταμιεῖον σπλάγχνον

The words of cunning knaves are soft; but they strike even to the inmost parts of the bowels.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

On this verse, The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges discusses the Septuagint’s reading. Read the note in Commentary ↓

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Commentary

Notes on Proverbs 26:22 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

Pro 26:22 The words of a talebearer [are] as wounds, and they go down into the innermost parts of the belly.

Ver. 22. The words of a talebearer, &c.] See Pro 18:8.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Tyndale Open Study Notes

Tyndale Open Resources

26:22 This proverb repeats 18:8.

Tyndale Open Study Notes — © Tyndale Open Resources, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown

(Compare Pro 18:8).

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown — Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Adam Clarke's Commentary

Verse 22. The words of a tale-bearer] The same with Pr 18:8, where see the note. See Clarke on Pr 18:8.

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible (1810–1826) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(22) The words of a tale-bearer are as wounds.—See above on Pro_18:8.

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

22. wounds] Rather, dainty morsels; λόγοι μαλακοί, LXX. The proverb is repeated from Pro_18:8, where see note.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

The words of a talebearer are as wounds, and they go down into the innermost parts of the belly. These expressions are the same with those in Pro 18:8; and are here repeated, as being found along with others by the men of Hezekiah, Pro 25:1; as some others likewise are; and also because of the importance of them; and to impress the minds of men with a sense of the evil of such a practice, that they may shun it, and avoid those that are given to it. See Gill on Pro 18:8.

.

Proverbs 26:23

pro 26:23

pro 26:23

pro 26:23Burning lips, and a wicked heart,.... Either burning with wrath and malice; breathing out threatenings and slaughter; pursuing men with reproaches and slanders, arising from a wicked heart: or rather, burning with profession of love to God, and affection to good men; with great pretensions of kindness, and promises of good things, when their hearts are wicked, and they design noticing less; say one thing with their lips, with the greatest show of affection and sincerity, and mean another in their hearts. These

are like a potsherd covered with silver dross: which at a distance, or to less discerning persons, looks like silver, and is taken for it; when the covering is only dross, and what is within is only a potsherd, Or a piece of an earthen vessel, good for nothing: such are the specious professions and deceitful words, which flow from a wicked heart.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible

Compare the marginal reference note.

Albert Barnes' Notes on the Bible (1834–1885) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Matthew Poole's English Annotations

This was delivered before, Pro 18:8, and is here repeated, as being a point of great concernment to the peace and welfare of all societies, and fit to be oft and earnestly pressed upon the consciences of men, because of their great and general proneness to this sin.

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible (1683–1685) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Whedon's Commentary on the Bible

Daniel D. Whedon

22. Words of a talebearer — See Pro_18:8.

As wounds — Rather, as dainty morsels: hence, he is fond of repeating them.

Daniel D. Whedon (gen. ed.), Commentary on the Old and New Testaments (1874–1909) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Pulpit Commentary

See Pro_18:8, where the gnome occurs. Septuagint, "The words of knaves (kerkwpwn ) are soft, but they strike to the secret chambers of the bowels.

See homily on Pro_17:9. C.

The Pulpit Commentary (1880–1919), ed. H.D.M. Spence-Jones & Joseph S. Exell — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Keil & Delitzsch

C. F. Keil & F. Delitzsch

22 The words of the tale-bearer are like dainty morsels;

And they glide down into the innermost parts.

A repetition of Pro 18:8.

Keil & Delitzsch — Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament (1861–1891) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API. (Old Testament only.)

unfoldingWord translationNotes

Door43 World Missions Community

The words of a gossip are like delicious morsels

This speaks of gossip being desirable to listen to as if it were delicious food to eat. AT: "The words of a gossip are desirable to listen to" or (See: Simile)

they go down into the inner parts of the body

This speaks of the words that a gossip says going into a person's mind and affecting his thoughts as if they were food that was going into his stomach. This sentence is equivalent to Proverbs 18:8. AT: "and they enter a person's mind and affect his thoughts" (See: Metaphor)

Like the glaze overlaying an earthen vessel so are burning lips and an evil heart

This simile means that a person who says things to hide the evil in their heart are like a earthen vessel covered in glaze to make it look good. These phrases can be reordered. AT: "People who have burning lips and an evil heart are like an earthen vessel covered with glaze" (See: Simile)

the glaze overlaying an earthen vessel

"the shiny glaze that covers a clay pot." A clay pot is cheap and common. So people covered it was a glaze to make it shiny and appear more expensive.

so are burning lips and an evil heart

This represents a person who has burning lips and an evil heart. AT: "so is a person who has burning lips and an evil heart" or "so is a person who says nice things but whose heart is evil" (See: Synecdoche)

burning lips

The word "burning" is a metaphor for "strongly emotional" and the word "lips" is a metonym for "speech." AT: "emotional speech" or "saying nice things" (See: Metaphor and Metonymy)

an evil heart

The heart represents a person's thoughts, attitudes, desires, or feelings. AT: "evil thoughts" or "evil desires" (See: Metonymy)

translationWords

word

body

evil

heart

unfoldingWord translationNotes — © Distant Shores Media and the Door43 World Missions Community, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: git.door43.org/Door43/en_tn.

Rashi

Rabbi Shlomo Yitzchaki (Rashi)

as though waging battle Heb. כמתלהמים, an expression of מתלחמים. Our Sages however, explained כמתלהמים, כמתלהם, like death to them. The words of the spies became their death.

the innermost parts of the body lit. they go down into the chambers of the stomach. This is the death of dropsy.

Rashi on the Tanakh — English translations: “The Judaica Press complete Tanach with Rashi, translated by A. J. Rosenberg” (CC BY 4.0); “Pentateuch with Rashi's commentary by M. Rosenbaum and A.M. Silbermann, 1929-1934” (public domain); “The Metsudah Tanach series, Lakewood, N.J” (CC BY 4.0); and “The Book of Joshua, Metsudah Publications, 1997” (CC BY 4.0). Text via Sefaria.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Proverbs, in the Wisdom, opens this verse with 7 words (7 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is lâham (“to gulp”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. The word lâham carries the sense “to gulp.” How does it shape the verse?
  2. How does Proverbs 18:8, which shares the word «to gulp», read alongside this verse?
  3. These translations render this verse differently. What is at stake in choosing one wording over another?
  4. «נִ֭רְגָּן» is a Niphal Participle Active verb. How does that grammatical form shape the action described?
  5. Compare how Trapp's Complete Commentary and Tyndale Open Study Notes read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

Things to notice

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Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

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