Luke 9:15

Greek (Tischendorf 8th ed.) Luke 9:15 appears in the Greek New Testament. The text above is from the Tischendorf 8th edition. Each word links to its Strong’s number and a concise gloss. Click any word for its full Thayer’s Greek Lexicon entry.
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Luke 9:15 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/luke/9/15.

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English Translation
They did so, and made them all sit down.
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    They did so, and made them all sit down.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And they did so, and made them all sit down.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And thus they did, and made all recline to eat.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

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Show all 19 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    They did so, and made them all sit down.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    They did so, and everyone was seated.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    They did so, and everyone was seated.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And they did so, and made them all sit down.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    And they did so, and made them all sit down.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    And they did so, and made them all sit down.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    And they did so, and caused all to sit downe.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    And they did so; and made them all sit down.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    and they did so, and made all to recline;
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    and they did so, and made all to recline;
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    So they did this, and made the people sit down.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And thus they did, and made all recline to eat.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And they did so, and made them all sit down.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    They did so, and made them all sit down.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And they did so, and made them all sit down.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    The disciples did so, and everybody sat down.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And they did so, and made them all be seated.
  • Text-Critical English NT CC BY 4.0
    The disciples did so, and had everyone sit down.
  • Tyndale New Testament (1534) Public Domain
    And they dyd soo and made them all syt doune.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

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About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

6
words
5
distinct lemmas
Gospels
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is κατέκλιναν to recline G2625 — appearing just 5 times in the whole Greek New Testament.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

κατέκλιναν to recline G2625 occurs in 5 verses of the Greek New Testament. Also found in:

Repetition

A word recurs within this verse:

Where the printed editions differ

1 variant

Places in this verse where the major printed Greek editions disagree on the wording in a way that affects the translation — a comparison of editions, not a manuscript-by-manuscript collation. The editions are the modern critical texts (Nestlé-Aland 28/27, SBL, Westcott-Hort, Tregelles, Tyndale House) and the traditional texts behind the KJV (the Textus Receptus and the Byzantine/Majority text). It is not a claim about which reading is original.

  1. Different wording
    κατέκλιναν

    “he sat”

    In NA28NA27TynSBLWHTreg Not in TRByz

    ἀνέκλιναν (aneklinan) 'he reclined' occurs in traditional manuscripts (TR+Byz) instead of κατέκλιναν (kateklinan) 'he sat' in older manuscripts (NA28+NA27+Tyn+SBL+WH+Treg)

Textual data: Translators Amalgamated Greek New Testament (STEPBible TAGNT) · CC BY 4.0.

Commentary

Notes on Luke 9:15 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

John Gill's Exposition

And they did so, and made them all sit down. The disciples did not dispute the case any longer with Christ, but obeyed his orders, and ranged the multitude in companies, a hundred in one, and fifty in another; and ordered them to sit down in their distinct companies and ranks upon the green grass. The Arabic and Ethiopic versions read, "and they all sat down"; and so it is read in some copies of the Vulgate Latin version.

And they did so, and made them all sit down. The disciples did not dispute the case any longer with Christ, but obeyed his orders, and ranged the multitude in companies, a hundred in one, and fifty in another; and ordered them to sit down in their distinct companies and ranks upon the green grass. The Arabic and Ethiopic versions read, "and they all sat down"; and so it is read in some copies of the Vulgate Latin version.

Luke 9:16

luk 9:16

luk 9:16

luk 9:16Then he took the five loaves and the two fishes,.... Into his hands, being brought him by the disciples from the lad that had them:

and looking up to heaven: to his Father there, from whom all the mercies and blessings of life come;

he blessed them; either asked, or commanded a blessing on them, that they might multiply and increase, that there might be a sufficiency for all the people, and that, they might be nourishing to them. Beza observes, that in his most ancient copy, it is read, "he blessed upon them"; which perfectly agrees with the Jewish way of speaking, "he that blesseth upon the bread"; "he that blesseth upon the wine"; and so upon the fruits of trees, and upon the fruits of the earth, and upon other things (s);

and brake; the loaves, and divided the fishes into parts:

and gave to the disciples to set before the multitude; as they sat in ranks, and in their distinct companies.

(s) Misn. Beracot, c. 6. sect. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 7.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

15 And they did so, and made them all sit down.

Ver. 15. {See Trapp on "Luk 9:13"}

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

unfoldingWord translationNotes

Door43 World Missions Community

So they did this

"This" refers to what Jesus told them to do Luke 9:14. They told the people to sit down in groups of about fifty people.

Taking the five loaves

"Jesus took the five loaves of bread"

up to heaven

This refers to looking up, toward the sky. The Jews believed that heaven was located above the sky. (See: Assumed Knowledge and Implicit Information)

he blessed them

This refers to the loaves of bread and the fish.

to set before

"to pass out to" or "to give to"

were satisfied

This idiom means they ate enough food so they were not hungry. AT: "they had as much as they wanted to eat" (See: Idiom)

what was left over was picked up

This can be stated in active form. AT: "the disciples picked what was left over" or "the disciples picked up the pieces of food that remained" (See: Active or Passive)

translationWords

heaven

bless

disciple

unfoldingWord translationNotes — © Distant Shores Media and the Door43 World Missions Community, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: git.door43.org/Door43/en_tn.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Luke, in the Gospels, opens this verse with 6 words (5 distinct Greek lemmas). Its most distinctive word is kataklínō (“to recline”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. What does “to recline” (kataklínō) contribute to the verse as a whole?
  2. Luke 7:36 shares the word «to recline» with this verse. How do the two illuminate each other?
  3. “and” occurs 2× in this one verse. What is the effect of the repetition?
  4. These translations render this verse differently. What is at stake in choosing one wording over another?
  5. Reading how John Gill's Exposition and Trapp's Complete Commentary read this verse, where do the two commentators agree and where do they part?

Things to notice

  • These translations choose different wording for 5 words in this verse.
  • “and” occurs 2× in this single verse.
  • 5 distinct Greek lemmas span 6 words in this verse.

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