Deuteronomy 24:22

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) Deuteronomy 24:22 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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Deuteronomy 24:22 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/deuteronomy/24/22.

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English Translation
You shall remember that you were a bondservant in the land of Egypt: therefore I command you to do this thing.
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    You shall remember that you were a bondservant in the land of Egypt: therefore I command you to do this thing.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And thou shalt remember that thou wast a bondman in the land of Egypt: therefore I command thee to do this thing.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And you shall remember that you were a slave in the land of Egypt. Therefore, I command you to do this word.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

3 of 4 selected

Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    You shall remember that you were a bondservant in the land of Egypt: therefore I command you to do this thing.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    Remember that you were slaves in the land of Egypt. Therefore I am commanding you to do this.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    Remember that you were slaves in the land of Egypt. Therefore I am commanding you to do this.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And thou shalt remember that thou wast a bondman in the land of Egypt: therefore I command thee to do this thing.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    And thou shalt remember that thou wast a bondman in the land of Egypt: therefore I command thee to do this thing.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    And thou shalt remember that thou wast a bondman in the land of Egypt: therefore I command thee to do this thing.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    And remember that thou wast a seruant in the land of Egypt: therefore I command thee to doe this thing.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    Remember that thou also wast a bondman in Egypt, and therefore I command thee to do this thing.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    and thou hast remembered that a servant thou hast been in the land of Egypt; therefore I am commanding thee to do this thing.
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    and you have remembered that you have been a servant in the land of Egypt; therefore I am commanding you to do this thing.”
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    You must call to mind that you were a slave in the land of Egypt; therefore I instruct you to obey this command.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And you shall remember that you were a slave in the land of Egypt. Therefore, I command you to do this word.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And thou shalt remember that thou wast a bondman in the land of Egypt; therefore I command thee to do this thing.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    You shall remember that you were a slave in the land of Egypt. Therefore I command you to do this thing.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And thou shalt remember that thou wast a bond-man in the land of Egypt: therefore I command thee to do this thing.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    Remember you were once slaves in Egypt. That's why I'm ordering you to do this.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    Keep in mind that you were a servant in the land of Egypt: for this is why I give you orders to do this.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    And thou shalt remember that thou wast a bondman in the land of Egypt; therefore I command thee to do this thing.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

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וְזָ֣כַרְתָּ֔
zâkar
H2142
“and · to remember”
Conjunction + Verb, Qal, Sequential Perfect, 2nd Person, Masculine, Singular
Part of Speech
Conjunction + Verb
Stem
Qal
Form
Sequential Perfect
Person
2nd Person
Gender
Masculine
Number
Singular
Full BDB Definition

Origin: a primitive root

TWOT: 551

to remember, recall, call to mind - (Qal) to remember, recall - (Niphal) to be brought to remembrance, be remembered, be thought of, be brought to mind - (Hiphil) - to cause to remember, remind - to cause to be remembered, keep in remembrance - to mention - to record - to make a memorial, make remembrance
  1. כִּי kîy H3588 “that” Conjunction
  2. עֶ֥בֶד ʻebed H5650 “servant” Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  3. הָיִ֖יתָ hâyâh H1961 “to be” Verb, Qal, Perfect, 2nd Person, Masculine, Singular
  4. בְּאֶ֣רֶץ ʼerets H776 “in/at · land of” Preposition + Noun, Common, Both, Singular, Construct
  5. מִצְרָ֑יִם Mitsrayim H4714 “Egypt” Noun, Proper
  6. עַל ʻal H5921 “upon” Preposition
  7. כֵּ֞ן kên H3651 “thus” Particle, Demonstrative
  8. אָנֹכִ֤י ʼânôkîy H595 “I” Pronoun, Personal, 1st Person, Common, Singular
  9. מְצַוְּךָ֙ tsâvâh H6680 “commanding · you” Verb, Piel, Participle Active, Masculine, Singular, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 2nd Person, Masculine, Singular
  10. לַעֲשׂ֔וֹת ʻâsâh H6213 “to do” Preposition + Verb, Qal, Infinitive Construct
  11. אֶת ʼêth H853 “-” Particle, Direct Object
  12. הַדָּבָ֖ר dâbâr H1697 “the · word” Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  13. הַזֶּֽה zeh H2088 “the · this” Particle, Definite Article + Pronoun, Demonstrative, Masculine, Singular

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

14
words
14
distinct lemmas
Pentateuch
section

Grammatical profile

  • 4 verbs
  • 4 nouns
  • 2 pronouns
  • 1 preposition
  • 1 conjunction
  • 2 particles

Verb forms

  • וְזָ֣כַרְתָּ֔ Qal · Sequential Perfect
  • הָיִ֖יתָ Qal · Perfect
  • מְצַוְּךָ֙ Piel · Participle Active
  • לַעֲשׂ֔וֹת Qal · Infinitive Construct

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 21 words from the Hebrew and 49 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — the Septuagint runs noticeably longer here. See the side-by-side →

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 14 Hebrew tokens and 17 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Cross-references

7

Topical passages linked to Deuteronomy 24:22 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Deuteronomy 24:18 but you shall remember that you were a bondservant in Egypt, and Yahweh your God redeemed you there: therefore I command you to do this thing.
  • Deuteronomy 5:14–15 but the seventh day is a Sabbath to Yahweh your God: [in it] you shall not do any work, you, nor your son, nor your daughter, nor your man-servant, nor your maid-servant, nor your ox, nor your donkey, nor any of your cattle, nor your stranger who is within your gates; that your man-servant and your maid-servant may rest as well as you.
  • Deuteronomy 7:8 but because Yahweh loves you, and because he would keep the oath which he swore to your fathers, has Yahweh brought you out with a mighty hand, and redeemed you out of the house of bondage, from the hand of Pharaoh king of Egypt.
  • Isaiah 51:1 Listen to me, you who follow after righteousness, you who seek Yahweh: look to the rock whence you were hewn, and to the hold of the pit whence you were dug.
  • 2 Corinthians 8:8–9 I speak not by way of commandment, but as proving through the earnestness of others the sincerity also of your love.
  • Ephesians 5:1–2 Be therefore imitators of God, as beloved children.
  • 1 John 4:10–11 In this is love, not that we loved God, but that he loved us, and sent his Son as the atoning sacrifice for our sins.

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

Here the Septuagint runs noticeably longer than the Hebrew — LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) 49 words vs World English Bible 21. A rough length comparison of the two English translations, not a word-level alignment — read both below.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew Deuteronomy 24:22 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

וְזָ֣כַרְתָּ֔ כִּי עֶ֥בֶד הָיִ֖יתָ בְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרָ֑יִם עַל כֵּ֞ן אָנֹכִ֤י מְצַוְּךָ֙ לַעֲשׂ֔וֹת אֶת הַדָּבָ֖ר הַזֶּֽה

You shall remember that you were a bondservant in the land of Egypt: therefore I command you to do this thing.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX Deuteronomy 24:22 Septuagint · lemma form

καί μιμνήσκω ὅτι οἰκέτης εἰμί ἐν γῆ αἴγυπτος διά οὗτος ἐγώ σύ ἐντέλλομαι ποιέω ὁ ῥῆμα οὗτος

And if you should gather your olives, you shall not return to collect the remainder; it shall be for the stranger, and the fatherless, and the widow, and you shall remember that you were a bondman in the land of Egypt; therefore I command you to do this thing.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Targum (Aramaic paraphrase)

2

The Targum is the ancient Jewish Aramaic paraphrase of the Hebrew Scriptures — an interpretive translation, not the Hebrew text itself. Onkelos (literal) and Pseudo-Jonathan (expansive) render the Torah, and Jonathan the Prophets. Coverage is partial: where no permissively-licensed English translation exists for a verse, only the Aramaic is shown. This is verse-level text, not a word-by-word alignment to the Hebrew.

  1. Targum Onkelos Torah (Genesis–Deuteronomy)
    וְתִדְכַּר אֲרֵי עַבְדָא הֲוֵיתָא בְּאַרְעָא דְמִצְרָיִם עַל כֵּן אֲנָא מְפַקְדָךְ לְמֵעְבַּד יָת פִּתְגָמָא הָדֵין

    (no public-domain English translation for this verse)

    Targum Onkelos — Aramaic: “Onkelos Genesis” (public domain); “Onkelos Exodus” (public domain); “Onkelos Leviticus” (public domain); “Onkelos Numbers” (public domain); “Onkelos Deuteronomy” (public domain). English: “Sefaria Community Translation” (CC0 1.0 (public-domain dedication)); “J.W. Etheridge. The Targums of Onkelos and Jonathan Ben Uzziel on the Pentateuch. London: Longmans, Green, 1862” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

  2. Targum Pseudo-Jonathan Torah (Genesis–Deuteronomy)
    וְתֶהֱווּן דְּכִירִין אֲרוּם מְשַׁעְבְּדִין הֲוֵיתוּן בְּאַרְעָא דְמִצְרַיִם בְּגִין כֵּן אֲנָא מְפַקֵּיד לְכוֹן לְמֶעֱבַד יַת פִּתְגָמָא הָדֵין

    So remember that you were bondservants in the land of Mizraim; therefore I command you to do this thing.

    Targum Pseudo-Jonathan — Aramaic: “Targum Jonathan on Genesis” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Exodus” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Leviticus” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Numbers” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Deuteronomy” (public domain). English: “The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

Commentary

Notes on Deuteronomy 24:22 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Geneva Bible (1599)

Geneva Bible translators

God judged them not mindful of his benefit, except they were beneficial unto others.

Geneva Bible (1599) marginal notes — public domain. Text via Bolls.life.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

22. And thou shalt remember] See on Deu_24:18.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

And thou shalt remember that thou wast a bondman in the land of Egypt,.... When they would have been glad to have enjoyed the like favours, as small as they might seem to be, even to glean in their fields, vineyards, and oliveyards:

therefore I command thee to do this thing; to suffer the poor to take the forgotten sheaf, and to come into their oliveyards and vineyards, and gather what olives and grapes remained after the first beating of the one, and the ingathering of the other.

Next: Deuteronomy Chapter 25

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Deuteronomy, in the Pentateuch, opens this verse with 14 words (14 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is zâkar (“to remember”). The Greek Septuagint runs longer here. A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. What does “to remember” (zâkar) contribute to the verse as a whole?
  2. How does Deuteronomy 24:18, which shares this passage’s theme, read alongside this verse?
  3. The Septuagint runs longer here than the Hebrew. What might account for the difference?
  4. These translations render this verse differently; the difference is in the English rendering, not the original. What questions does that raise?
  5. «וְזָ֣כַרְתָּ֔» is a Qal Sequential Perfect verb. How does that grammatical form shape the action described?
  6. Compare how Geneva Bible (1599) and The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

Things to notice

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.