1 Kings 13:15

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) 1 Kings 13:15 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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1 Kings 13:15 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/1-kings/13/15.

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English Translation
Then he said to him, Come home with me, and eat bread.
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    Then he said to him, Come home with me, and eat bread.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    Then he said unto him, Come home with me, and eat bread.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And he said to him, “Go with me to the house and eat bread.”

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

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Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    Then he said to him, Come home with me, and eat bread.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    So the prophet said to the man of God, “Come home with me and eat some bread.”
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    So the prophet said to the man of God, “Come home with me and eat some bread.”
  • King James Version Public Domain
    Then he said unto him, Come home with me, and eat bread.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    Then he said unto him, Come home with me, and eat bread.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    Then he said unto him, Come home with me, and eat bread.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    Then he said vnto him, Come home with me, and eate bread.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    And he said to him: Come home with me, to eat bread.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    And he saith unto him, `Come with me to the house, and eat bread.'
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    And he says to him, “Come with me to the house and eat bread.”
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    Then the old prophet said to him, “Come home with me and eat food.”
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And he said to him, “Go with me to the house and eat bread.”
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And he said to him, Come home with me, and eat bread.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    Then he said to him, “Come home with me and eat bread.”
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    Then he said to him, Come home with me, and eat bread.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    “Come home with me and have something to eat,” he told him.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    Then he said to him, Come back to the house with me and have a meal.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    Then he said unto him: 'Come home with me, and eat bread.'

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

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About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

7
words
7
distinct lemmas
Historical
section

Grammatical profile

  • 3 verbs
  • 2 nouns
  • 2 prepositions

Verb forms

  • וַיֹּ֣אמֶר Qal · Sequential Imperfect
  • לֵ֥ךְ Qal · Imperative
  • וֶאֱכֹ֖ל Qal · Imperative

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 12 words from the Hebrew and 11 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 7 Hebrew tokens and 9 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew 1 Kings 13:15 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֔יו לֵ֥ךְ אִתִּ֖י הַבָּ֑יְתָה וֶאֱכֹ֖ל לָֽחֶם

Then he said to him, Come home with me, and eat bread.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX 1 Kings 13:15 Septuagint · lemma form

καί εἶπον αὐτός δεῦρο μετά ἐγώ καί ἐσθίω ἄρτος

And he said to him, Come with me, and eat bread.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Targum (Aramaic paraphrase)

1

The Targum is the ancient Jewish Aramaic paraphrase of the Hebrew Scriptures — an interpretive translation, not the Hebrew text itself. Onkelos (literal) and Pseudo-Jonathan (expansive) render the Torah, and Jonathan the Prophets. Coverage is partial: where no permissively-licensed English translation exists for a verse, only the Aramaic is shown. This is verse-level text, not a word-by-word alignment to the Hebrew.

  1. Targum Jonathan Prophets (Joshua–Malachi)
    וַאֲמַר לֵיהּ אִיתָא עִמִי לְבֵיתָא וֶאֱכוֹל לַחְמָא:

    (no public-domain English translation for this verse)

    Targum Jonathan — Aramaic: “Mikraot Gedolot” (public domain). English: “Sefaria Community Translation” (CC0 1.0 (public-domain dedication)); “London "Chaldee Paraphrase," 1871” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.

Commentary

Notes on 1 Kings 13:15 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

1Ki 13:15 Then he said unto him, Come home with me, and eat bread.

Ver. 15. Come home with me, and eat bread.] This was cruel courtesy, cut-throat kindness, such as the world is full of.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Geneva Bible (1599)

Geneva Bible translators

This he did of a simple mind, thinking it his duty to declare friendship to a Prophet.

Geneva Bible (1599) marginal notes — public domain. Text via Bolls.life.

John Gill's Exposition

For it was said to me by the word of the Lord,.... By the angel that was sent to him, who gave him his message and instructions; which he was persuaded came from the Lord himself, and therefore looked upon himself under obligation to regard them as such:

thou shall eat no bread, &c. the same that he observed to the king, Kg1 13:9.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

The Pulpit Commentary

Then he said unto him, Come home with me Heb. Come with me to the house and eat bread. The sting was in the tail of this invitation. If he would partake of food, he would thereby remove the ban and so neutralize one part of his mission.

The Pulpit Commentary (1880–1919), ed. H.D.M. Spence-Jones & Joseph S. Exell — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

1 Kings, in the Historical, opens this verse with 7 words (7 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is lechem (“bread”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. How does “bread” (lechem) shape what this verse is saying?
  2. These translations render this verse differently; the difference is in the English rendering, not the original. What questions does that raise?
  3. «וַיֹּ֣אמֶר» is a Qal Sequential Imperfect verb. How does that grammatical form shape the action described?
  4. Compare how Trapp's Complete Commentary and Geneva Bible (1599) read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

Things to notice

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Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

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