1 Chronicles 8:17

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) 1 Chronicles 8:17 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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1 Chronicles 8:17 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/1-chronicles/8/17.

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English Translation
and Zebadiah, and Meshullam, and Hizki, and Heber,
World English Bible · Public Domain
Highlights
  • 1 hapax legomenon — only here in the Hebrew Bible
  • 1 first appearance in the Hebrew Bible
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    and Zebadiah, and Meshullam, and Hizki, and Heber,
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And Zebadiah, and Meshullam, and Hezeki, and Heber,
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And Zebadiah and Meshullam and Hizki and Heber

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

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Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    and Zebadiah, and Meshullam, and Hizki, and Heber,
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber,
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber,
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And Zebadiah, and Meshullam, and Hezeki, and Heber,
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    and Zebadiah, and Meshullam, and Hizki, and Heber,
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    and Zebadiah, and Meshullam, and Hizki, and Heber;
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    And Zebadiah, and Meshullam, and Hizki, and Heber,
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    ,17And Zabadia, and Mosollam, and Hezeci, and Heber,
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    and Zebadiah, and Meshullam, and Hezeki, and Heber,
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    and Zebadiah, and Meshullam, and Hezeki, and Heber,
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    Elpaal had these sons: Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber, Ishmerai, Izliah, and Jobab.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And Zebadiah and Meshullam and Hizki and Heber
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    And Zebadiah, and Meshullam, and Hiski, and Heber,
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber,
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And Zebadiah, and Meshullam, and Hezeki, and Heber,
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    Zebadiah, Meshullam, Hizki, Heber,
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And Zebadiah and Meshullam and Hizki and Heber
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    And Zebadiah, and Meshullam, and Hizki, and Heber;

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

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About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

4
words
4
distinct lemmas
Historical
section

Notable vocabulary

1 hapax legomenon — a word that appears only here in the entire Hebrew Bible:

  • וְחִזְקִ֥י Hezeki H2395

First appearance in Scripture

This word makes its first canonical appearance in the Hebrew Bible here:

  • וְחִזְקִ֥י Hezeki H2395

Shared distinctive vocabulary

וּזְבַדְיָ֥ה Zebadiah H2069 occurs in 9 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 4 nouns

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 8 words from the Hebrew and 8 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — the same length.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew 1 Chronicles 8:17 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

וּזְבַדְיָ֥ה וּמְשֻׁלָּ֖ם וְחִזְקִ֥י וָחָֽבֶר

and Zebadiah, and Meshullam, and Hizki, and Heber,

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX 1 Chronicles 8:17 Septuagint · lemma form

καί ζαβαδια καί μοσολλαμ καί αζακι καί αβαρ

and Zabadia, and Mosollam, and Azaki, and Abar,

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Commentary

Notes on 1 Chronicles 8:17 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(17-18) Seven sons of Elpaal.

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

These were heads of the fathers, by their generations, chief men,.... All from Ch1 8:14, the sons of Elpaal and their sons:

these dwelt in Jerusalem; part of which always belonged to the tribe of Benjamin, see Jos 15:63.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Keil & Delitzsch

C. F. Keil & F. Delitzsch

These were heads of the fathers, by their generations, chief men,.... All from Ch1 8:14, the sons of Elpaal and their sons:

these dwelt in Jerusalem; part of which always belonged to the tribe of Benjamin, see Jos 15:63.

Keil & Delitzsch — Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament (1861–1891) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API. (Old Testament only.)

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

1 Chronicles, in the Historical, opens this verse with 4 words (4 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is Chizqîy (“Hezeki”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. The word Chizqîy carries the sense “Hezeki.” How does it shape the verse?
  2. 1 word here appears nowhere else in the Hebrew Bible. Why might the author reach for such rare wording?
  3. This is the first place “Hezeki” appears in Scripture (first appears here). What does its debut here establish?
  4. How does 1 Chronicles 8:15, which shares the word «Zebadiah», read alongside this verse?
  5. These translations render this verse differently; the difference is in the English rendering, not the original. What questions does that raise?
  6. Compare how Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers and John Gill's Exposition read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

Things to notice

  • 1 word in this verse appears nowhere else in the Hebrew Bible.
  • 1 word makes its first canonical appearance in Scripture here.
  • These translations choose different wording for 2 words in this verse.
  • 4 distinct Hebrew lemmas span 4 words in this verse.

Reading settings

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Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

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