1 Chronicles 15:14

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) 1 Chronicles 15:14 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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1 Chronicles 15:14 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/1-chronicles/15/14.

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English Translation
So the priests and the Levites sanctified themselves to bring up the ark of Yahweh, the God of Israel.
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    So the priests and the Levites sanctified themselves to bring up the ark of Yahweh, the God of Israel.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    So the priests and the Levites sanctified themselves to bring up the ark of the LORD God of Israel.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And the priests and the Levites consecrated themselves to bring up the Box of Yahweh, the God of Israel.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

3 of 4 selected

Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    So the priests and the Levites sanctified themselves to bring up the ark of Yahweh, the God of Israel.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    So the priests and Levites consecrated themselves to bring up the ark of the LORD, the God of Israel.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    So the priests and Levites consecrated themselves to bring up the ark of the LORD, the God of Israel.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    So the priests and the Levites sanctified themselves to bring up the ark of the LORD God of Israel.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    So the priests and the Levites sanctified themselves to bring up the ark of Jehovah, the God of Israel.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    So the priests and the Levites sanctified themselves to bring up the ark of the LORD, the God of Israel.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    So the Priestes and the Leuites sanctified them selues to bring vp the Arke of the Lord God of Israel.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    So the priests and the Levites were sanctified, to carry the ark of the Lord the God of Israel.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    And the priests and the Levites sanctify themselves, to bring up the ark of Jehovah, God of Israel;
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    And the priests and the Levites sanctify themselves to bring up the Ark of YHWH, God of Israel;
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    So the priests and the Levites consecrated themselves so they could bring up the ark of Yahweh, the God of Israel.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    And the priests and the Levites consecrated themselves to bring up the Box of Yahweh, the God of Israel.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    So the priests and the Levites hallowed themselves to bring up the ark of Jehovah the God of Israel.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    So the priests and the Levites sanctified themselves to bring up the ark of the LORD, the God of Israel.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    So the priests and the Levites sanctified themselves to bring up the ark of the LORD God of Israel.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    So the priests and the Levites purified themselves so that they could bring back the Ark of the Lord, the God of Israel.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    So the priests and the Levites made themselves holy to take up the ark of the Lord, the God of Israel.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    So the priests and the Levites sanctified themselves to bring up the ark of the LORD, the God of Israel.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

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וַיִּֽתְקַדְּשׁ֔וּ
qâdash
H6942
“and · to consecrate”
Conjunction + Verb, Hithpael, Sequential Imperfect, 3rd Person, Masculine, Plural
Part of Speech
Conjunction + Verb
Stem
Hithpael
Form
Sequential Imperfect
Person
3rd Person
Gender
Masculine
Number
Plural
Full BDB Definition

Origin: a primitive root

TWOT: 1990

to consecrate, sanctify, prepare, dedicate, be hallowed, be holy, be sanctified, be separate - (Qal) - to be set apart, be consecrated - to be hallowed - consecrated, tabooed - (Niphal) - to show oneself sacred or majestic - to be honoured, be treated as sacred - to be holy - (Piel) - to set apart as sacred, consecrate, dedicate - to observe as holy, keep sacred - to honour as sacred, hallow - to consecrate - (Pual) - to be consecrated - consecrated, dedicated - (Hiphil) - to set apart, devote, consecrate - to regard or treat as sacred or hallow - to consecrate - (Hithpael) - to keep oneself apart or separate - to cause Himself to be hallowed (of God) - to be observed as holy - to consecrate oneself
  1. הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים kôhên H3548 “the · priests” Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Absolute
  2. וְהַלְוִיִּ֑ם Lêvîyîy H3881 “and · the · Levites” Conjunction + Particle, Definite Article + Noun, Gentilic, Masculine, Plural, Absolute
  3. לְהַעֲל֕וֹת ʻâlâh H5927 “to go up” Preposition + Verb, Hiphil, Infinitive Construct
  4. אֶת ʼêth H853 “-” Particle, Direct Object
  5. אֲר֥וֹן ʼârôwn H727 “ark of” Noun, Common, Both, Singular, Construct
  6. יְהוָ֖ה Yᵉhôvâh H3068 “LORD” Noun, Proper
  7. אֱלֹהֵ֥י ʼĕlôhîym H430 “God(s) of” Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct
  8. יִשְׂרָאֵֽל Yisrâʼêl H3478 “Israel” Noun, Proper

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

9
words
9
distinct lemmas
Historical
section

Grammatical profile

  • 2 verbs
  • 6 nouns
  • 1 particle

Verb forms

  • וַיִּֽתְקַדְּשׁ֔וּ Hithpael · Sequential Imperfect
  • לְהַעֲל֕וֹת Hiphil · Infinitive Construct

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 19 words from the Hebrew and 18 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 9 Hebrew tokens and 13 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Cross-references

4

Topical passages linked to 1 Chronicles 15:14 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Leviticus 10:3 Then Moses said to Aaron, "This is what Yahweh spoke of, saying, "'I will show myself holy to those who come near me, And before all the people I will be glorified.'" Aaron held his peace.
  • 2 Chronicles 29:15 They gathered their brothers, and sanctified themselves, and went in, according to the commandment of the king by the words of Yahweh, to cleanse the house of Yahweh.
  • 2 Chronicles 29:34 But the priests were too few, so that they could not flay all the burnt offerings: therefore their brothers the Levites helped them, until the work was ended, and until the priests had sanctified themselves; for the Levites were more upright in heart to sanctify themselves than the priests.
  • Joel 2:16–17 Gather the people. Sanctify the assembly. Assemble the elders. Gather the children, and those who suck the breasts. Let the bridegroom go forth from his room, And the bride out of her chamber.

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew 1 Chronicles 15:14 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

וַיִּֽתְקַדְּשׁ֔וּ הַכֹּהֲנִ֖ים וְהַלְוִיִּ֑ם לְהַעֲל֕וֹת אֶת אֲר֥וֹן יְהוָ֖ה אֱלֹהֵ֥י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל

So the priests and the Levites sanctified themselves to bring up the ark of Yahweh, the God of Israel.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX 1 Chronicles 15:14 Septuagint · lemma form

καί ἁγνίζω ὁ ἱερεύς καί ὁ λευίτης ὁ ἀναφέρω ὁ κιβωτός θεός ἰσραήλ

So the priests and the Levites sanctified themselves, to bring up the ark of the God of Israel.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Commentary

Notes on 1 Chronicles 15:14 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

1Ch 15:14 So the priests and the Levites sanctified themselves to bring up the ark of the LORD God of Israel.

Ver. 14. So the priests and Levites sanctified themselves.] They replied not, We sufficiently understand our duties, and need not your instruction: but did as they were commanded.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Gill's Exposition

So the priests and the Levites sanctified themselves,.... As they were ordered, and in the manner they should:

to bring up the ark of the Lord God of Israel; for though it was chiefly the work of the Levites, yet the priests might do it, and sometimes did, see Jos 3:13.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Keil & Delitzsch

C. F. Keil & F. Delitzsch

So the priests and the Levites sanctified themselves,.... As they were ordered, and in the manner they should:

to bring up the ark of the Lord God of Israel; for though it was chiefly the work of the Levites, yet the priests might do it, and sometimes did, see Jos 3:13.

Keil & Delitzsch — Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament (1861–1891) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API. (Old Testament only.)

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

1 Chronicles, in the Historical, opens this verse with 9 words (9 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is qâdash (“to consecrate”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. How does “to consecrate” (qâdash) shape what this verse is saying?
  2. Leviticus 10:3 shares this passage’s theme. How do the two illuminate each other?
  3. These translations render this verse differently. What is at stake in choosing one wording over another?
  4. The verb «וַיִּֽתְקַדְּשׁ֔וּ» is Hithpael Sequential Imperfect. How does its form color the action?
  5. Reading how Trapp's Complete Commentary and John Gill's Exposition read this verse, where do the two commentators agree and where do they part?

Things to notice

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Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

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