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שְׂרוֹךְ

sandal thong

H8288 Strong's Hebrew
sᵉrôwk Transliteration
/ser-oke'/ Pronunciation
Usage in the Hebrew Bible 2 appearances

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About this entry

At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.

“sandal thong” is the headline sense of the Hebrew noun שרוך (sᵉrôwk). It occurs a mere 2 verses across Scripture. It clusters heavily in Genesis, which alone accounts for 50% of its uses. Scripture first uses it in Genesis 14:23. The sections below give every sense, occurrence, and version rendering.

Gloss history

Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship

Strong's · 1890
latchet
Modern gloss
sandal thong
Strong's 1890 sometimes compressed multiple senses — or homonymous roots — under one number, and used 19th-century English phrasing that no longer carries the same connotation. The modern gloss reflects current BDB scholarship; open the Lexicon Entry tab for the full sense breakdown. Download share card

About this word

Strong's H8288 catalogs a Hebrew word from the Hebrew Old Testament.

These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Hebrew Old Testament. What Lemma adds →

2
distinct verses
The word appears in 2 distinct verses.
2 / 39
OT books
The word appears in 2 of 39 Old Testament books.
Genesis 14:23
first appearance
The earliest occurrence is in Genesis 14:23.
Isaiah 5:27
last appearance
The latest occurrence is in Isaiah 5:27.
#4,807
by frequency
Top 5000 most frequent Hebrew words (rank 4,807 of 8,640 Hebrew words by occurrence).

View all 2 occurrences in the concordance →


Most concentrated in

By section of the Old Testament

  • Pentateuch 1 · 50%
  • Historical 0 · 0%
  • Wisdom 0 · 0%
  • Prophets 1 · 50%

By traditional corpus

Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Each share is this word’s portion of its verses in that division of the Hebrew canon. Each figure is a share of the word’s 2 distinct verses.

  • Torah (Pentateuch) 1 verse · 50%
  • Prophets (Nevi'im) 1 verse · 50%

How translations render this word

Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).

  • King James Version: Latchet 1×
  • American Standard Version: Latchet 1×
  • Berean Standard Bible: Or a strap 1×, Strap 1×
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text: Strap of 2×

King James Version Public Domain

Renders H8288 across 1 tagged occurrence — most commonly:

  • “Latchet” 1×

Not rendered by a distinct English word in 1 further occurrence.

American Standard Version Public Domain

Renders H8288 across 1 tagged occurrence — most commonly:

  • “Latchet” 1×

Berean Standard Bible Public Domain

Renders H8288 across 2 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Or a strap” 1×
  • “Strap” 1×

unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0

Renders H8288 across 2 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Strap of” 2×

Senses in BDB

The 1 sense BDB distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency or importance). The full entry — with sub-senses — is in the Lexicon Entry tab.

  1. sandal thong

Word origin

n.[m.] (sandal-)thong (? from above √, as crossed and twisted over the foot; on vocalization cf. Arabic supra, Ges§ 84 a n BaNB § 42 e);—cstr., שְׂ׳־נַעַל Gn 14:23; Is 5:27.

— Brown-Driver-Briggs (Oxford 1906, public domain), digitized via Sefaria, supplemented by the OpenScriptures HebrewLexicon (CC BY 4.0). See Sources.

Derived from שרך (sârak) (H8308) — to twist.

Part of speech: Noun Masculine TWOT: 2290a


Forms in the corpus

The 2 distinct written forms H8288 takes in the Hebrew Bible, most frequent first — each parse links to that state’s occurrences in the concordance. Hebrew forms include their vowel points and cantillation, so a single lemma takes many written forms.

Form Parsing Example Uses
שְׂר֥וֹךְ Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct Isaiah 5:27 1
שְׂרֽוֹךְ Noun, Common, Masculine, Singular, Construct Genesis 14:23 1

Septuagint verse parallels

This word appears in 2 verses that also exist in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), out of the 2 Hebrew verses it occurs in. You can read those verses in Greek by switching the Old Testament edition to the Septuagint.

Read these verses in the Septuagint

This is a verse-level parallel only — the same verses exist in both the Hebrew and Greek Old Testaments. No word-level Hebrew↔Greek correspondence is claimed: the data carries no such alignment, so no Greek word is shown as this Hebrew word’s translation. Coverage is not total — the Septuagint omits the deuterocanon and renumbers the Psalms, so some Hebrew verses have no direct Greek parallel.

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.