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פּוּאָה

Puah

BDB lists 3 entries for ‘Puah’ fuller range ↓

H6312 Strong's Hebrew
Pûwʼâh Transliteration
/poo-aw'/ Pronunciation
Usage in the Hebrew Bible 4 appearances

Compare with another word →

About this entry

At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.

The Hebrew name פואה centers on the idea of “Puah.” It occurs a mere 4 verses across Scripture. Genesis dominates its distribution — 1 of 4 verses. Its earliest occurrence is Genesis 46:13. Dig into 4-verse concordance and the renderings breakdown below.

Gloss history

Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship

Strong's · 1890
Phuvah
Modern gloss
Puah
Strong's 1890 sometimes compressed multiple senses — or homonymous roots — under one number, and used 19th-century English phrasing that no longer carries the same connotation. The modern gloss reflects current BDB scholarship; open the Lexicon Entry tab for the full sense breakdown. Download share card

About this word

Strong's H6312 catalogs a Hebrew word from the Hebrew Old Testament.

These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Hebrew Old Testament. What Lemma adds →

4
distinct verses
The word appears in 4 distinct verses.
4 / 39
OT books
The word appears in 4 of 39 Old Testament books.
Genesis 46:13
first appearance
The earliest occurrence is in Genesis 46:13.
1 Chronicles 7:1
last appearance
The latest occurrence is in 1 Chronicles 7:1.
#3,696
by frequency
Top 5000 most frequent Hebrew words (rank 3,696 of 8,640 Hebrew words by occurrence).

View all 4 occurrences in the concordance →


Most concentrated in

By section of the Old Testament

  • Pentateuch 2 · 50%
  • Historical 2 · 50%
  • Wisdom 0 · 0%
  • Prophets 0 · 0%

By traditional corpus

Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Each share is this word’s portion of its verses in that division of the Hebrew canon. Each figure is a share of the word’s 4 distinct verses.

  • Torah (Pentateuch) 2 verses · 50%
  • Prophets (Nevi'im) 1 verse · 25%
  • Writings (Ketuvim) 1 verse · 25%

How translations render this word

Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).

  • King James Version: Puah 2×
  • American Standard Version: Puah 2×, Puvah 2×
  • Berean Standard Bible: Puah 2×, Puvah 2×
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text: Puah 3×

King James Version Public Domain

Renders H6312 across 4 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Puah” 2×

Plus 2 renderings that appear only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.

American Standard Version Public Domain

Renders H6312 across 4 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Puah” 2×
  • “Puvah” 2×

Berean Standard Bible Public Domain

Renders H6312 across 4 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Puah” 2×
  • “Puvah” 2×

unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0

Renders H6312 across 4 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Puah” 3×

Plus 1 rendering that appears only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.


Senses in BDB

The 3 senses BDB distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency or importance). The full entry — with sub-senses — is in the Lexicon Entry tab.

  1. Puah or Pua or Phuvah = "splendid"
  2. son of Issachar
  3. man of Issachar, father of Tola, the judge of Israel after Abimelech

Word origin

n.pr.m. in Issachar, Φουα, etc.;—פּוּאָה Ju 10:1 (v. GFM), 1 Ch 7:1; פֻּוָּה Gn 46:13; Nu 26:3.

— Brown-Driver-Briggs (Oxford 1906, public domain), digitized via Sefaria, supplemented by the OpenScriptures HebrewLexicon (CC BY 4.0). See Sources.

Derived from פאה (pâʼâh) (H6284) — to shatter.

Part of speech: Proper Name Masculine


Jastrow Dictionary

A second Hebrew/Aramaic lexicon for comparison, covering Aramaic and post-biblical (Talmudic, Targumic, Midrashic) usage that the biblical-Hebrew BDB does not. Matched by lemma rather than by Strong’s number, so a lemma may carry more than one Jastrow headword (shown separately below), and the entries cover usage well beyond the Bible.

פּוּאָה

  • puah, Rubia Tinctorum, dyer’s madder (v. Löw Pfl. p. 311). Shebi. V, 4 פ׳ של עידית the puah growing on choice land; פ׳ של צלעות growing on sides (of rocks); Y. ib. 36ᵃ top פ׳ של צילעות פיטרה (not פוטרה). Sabb. IX, 5. Ib. 66ᵇ (expl. קשרים, Mish. ib. VI, 9) קשורי פ׳ garlands of puah (a prophylactic); a. fr.

A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature (Marcus Jastrow; London, Luzac, 1903) — Public Domain. Digitized via Sefaria. Digitized via Sefaria. Full attribution on Sources.


Forms in the corpus

The 4 distinct written forms H6312 takes in the Hebrew Bible, most frequent first — each parse links to that state’s occurrences in the concordance. Hebrew forms include their vowel points and cantillation, so a single lemma takes many written forms.

Form Parsing Example Uses
וּ/פֻוָּ֖ה Noun, Proper Genesis 46:13 1
וּ/פוּאָ֛ה Noun, Proper 1 Chronicles 7:1 1
לְ/פֻוָ֕ה Noun, Proper Numbers 26:23 1
פּוּאָ֛ה Noun, Proper Judges 10:1 1

Same root — word family

Other BDB entries built from the same root as H6312, grouped by Strong’s listed origin. These share a root / origin per the lexicon — not necessarily a shared meaning. Each links to that word’s own entry.

Derives from

Shares the same root

Proper names from this root

People and places named from this root — a name, not an additional meaning of the word.

Compare all same-root words → 1 of the same-root words is a proper name (a person or place). They share a root, not necessarily a meaning.


Bible dictionary

Public-domain dictionary articles matched to this entry by name (Puah). A biblical name can be shared by more than one person or place, so an article may treat several.

Easton's Bible Dictionary · M. G. Easton, 1897

Splendid. (1.) One of the two midwives who feared God, and refused to kill the Hebrew male children at their birth (Ex. 1:15-21).

(2.) A descendant of Issachar (Judg. 10:1).

Smith's Bible Dictionary · William Smith, 1863

(splendid).

+ The father of Tola, a man of the tribe of Issachar and judge of Israel after Abimelech. (Judges 10:1) (B.C. 1211.) + The son of Issachar, (1 Chronicles 7:1) elsewhere called Phuvah and Pua. + One of the two midwives to whom Pharaoh gave instructions to kill the Hebrew male children at their birth. (Exodus 1:15) (B.C. 1571.)

Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary · Roswell D. Hitchcock, 1869

mouth; corner; bush of hair

Classic public-domain reference works; full attribution on Sources.


Septuagint verse parallels

This word appears in 4 verses that also exist in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), out of the 4 Hebrew verses it occurs in. You can read those verses in Greek by switching the Old Testament edition to the Septuagint.

Read these verses in the Septuagint

This is a verse-level parallel only — the same verses exist in both the Hebrew and Greek Old Testaments. No word-level Hebrew↔Greek correspondence is claimed: the data carries no such alignment, so no Greek word is shown as this Hebrew word’s translation. Coverage is not total — the Septuagint omits the deuterocanon and renumbers the Psalms, so some Hebrew verses have no direct Greek parallel.

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.