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מֶרְקָחָה

seasoning

also: compounding, spice-seasoning fuller range ↓

H4841 Strong's Hebrew
merqâchâh Transliteration
/mer-kaw-khaw'/ Pronunciation
Usage in the Hebrew Bible 2 appearances

Compare with another word →

About this entry

At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.

מרקחה (merqâchâh) is a Hebrew noun most often rendered “seasoning.” The Hebrew Bible uses it only 2 verses. It clusters heavily in Job, which alone accounts for 50% of its uses. Scripture first uses it in Job 41:31. Ranging over 2 senses, its meaning includes “compounding” and “spice-seasoning”. The sections below give every sense, occurrence, and version rendering.

Gloss history

Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship

Strong's · 1890
pot of ointment
Modern gloss
seasoning
Strong's 1890 sometimes compressed multiple senses — or homonymous roots — under one number, and used 19th-century English phrasing that no longer carries the same connotation. The modern gloss reflects current BDB scholarship; open the Lexicon Entry tab for the full sense breakdown. Download share card

About this word

Strong's H4841 catalogs a Hebrew word from the Hebrew Old Testament.

These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Hebrew Old Testament. What Lemma adds →

2
distinct verses
The word appears in 2 distinct verses.
2 / 39
OT books
The word appears in 2 of 39 Old Testament books.
Job 41:31
first appearance
The earliest occurrence is in Job 41:31.
Ezekiel 24:10
last appearance
The latest occurrence is in Ezekiel 24:10.
#4,807
by frequency
Top 5000 most frequent Hebrew words (rank 4,807 of 8,640 Hebrew words by occurrence).

View all 2 occurrences in the concordance →


Most concentrated in

By section of the Old Testament

  • Pentateuch 0 · 0%
  • Historical 0 · 0%
  • Wisdom 1 · 50%
  • Prophets 1 · 50%

By traditional corpus

Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Each share is this word’s portion of its verses in that division of the Hebrew canon. Each figure is a share of the word’s 2 distinct verses.

  • Prophets (Nevi'im) 1 verse · 50%
  • Writings (Ketuvim) 1 verse · 50%

How translations render this word

Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).

  • King James Version: Like a pot of ointment 1×, Well 1×
  • American Standard Version: Broth 1×, Hot 1×, Like a pot of ointment 1×
  • Berean Standard Bible: Like a jar of ointment 1×, Spices 1×
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text: Let the 1×, Like an ointment pot 1×

King James Version Public Domain

Renders H4841 across 2 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Like a pot of ointment” 1×
  • “Well” 1×

American Standard Version Public Domain

Renders H4841 across 3 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Broth” 1×
  • “Hot” 1×
  • “Like a pot of ointment” 1×

Berean Standard Bible Public Domain

Renders H4841 across 2 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Like a jar of ointment” 1×
  • “Spices” 1×

unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0

Renders H4841 across 2 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Let the” 1×
  • “Like an ointment pot” 1×

Senses in BDB

The 2 senses BDB distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency or importance). The full entry — with sub-senses — is in the Lexicon Entry tab.

  1. a seasoning, compounding, spice-seasoning
  2. ointment pot

Word origin

Derived from מרקח (merqâch) (H4840) — spice.

Part of speech: Noun Feminine TWOT: 2215g


Forms in the corpus

The 2 distinct written forms H4841 takes in the Hebrew Bible, most frequent first — each parse links to that state’s occurrences in the concordance. Hebrew forms include their vowel points and cantillation, so a single lemma takes many written forms.

Form Parsing Example Uses
הַ/מֶּרְקָחָ֔ה Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute Ezekiel 24:10 1
כַּ/מֶּרְקָחָֽה Noun, Common, Feminine, Singular, Absolute Job 41:31 1

Septuagint verse parallels

This word appears in 1 verse that also exists in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), out of the 2 Hebrew verses it occurs in. You can read those verses in Greek by switching the Old Testament edition to the Septuagint.

Read these verses in the Septuagint

This is a verse-level parallel only — the same verses exist in both the Hebrew and Greek Old Testaments. No word-level Hebrew↔Greek correspondence is claimed: the data carries no such alignment, so no Greek word is shown as this Hebrew word’s translation. Coverage is not total — the Septuagint omits the deuterocanon and renumbers the Psalms, so some Hebrew verses have no direct Greek parallel.

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.