וּבְנֵ֖י חָרִ֑ם אֱלִיעֶ֧זֶר יִשִּׁיָּ֛ה מַלְכִּיָּ֖ה שְׁמַֽעְיָ֥ה שִׁמְעֽוֹן
[of] the sons of Harim: Eliezer, Isshijah, Malchijah, Shemaiah, Shimeon,
World English Bible · Public Domain
Ezra 10:31
Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) Ezra 10:31 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
English Translation
[of] the sons of Harim: Eliezer, Isshijah, Malchijah, Shemaiah, Shimeon,
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Compare translations 3
The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.
Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.
Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.
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World English Bible Public Domain
[of] the sons of Harim: Eliezer, Isshijah, Malchijah, Shemaiah, Shimeon,
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King James Version Public Domain
And of the sons of Harim; Eliezer, Ishijah, Malchiah, Shemaiah, Shimeon,
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unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
And from the sons of Harim: Eliezer, Ishijah, Malkijah, Shemaiah, Shimeon,
unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).
Show all 18 translations
Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.
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World English Bible Public Domain
[of] the sons of Harim: Eliezer, Isshijah, Malchijah, Shemaiah, Shimeon,
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Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
From the descendants of Harim: Eliezer, Isshijah, Malchijah, Shemaiah, Shimeon,
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Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
From the descendants of Harim: Eliezer, Isshijah, Malchijah, Shemaiah, Shimeon,
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King James Version Public Domain
And of the sons of Harim; Eliezer, Ishijah, Malchiah, Shemaiah, Shimeon,
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American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
And `of' the sons of Harim: Eliezer, Isshijah, Malchijah, Shemaiah, Shimeon,
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Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
And of the sons of Harim; Eliezer, Isshijah, Malchijah, Shemaiah, Shimeon;
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Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
And of the sonnes of Harim, Eliezer, Ishiiah, Malchiah, Shemaiah, Shimeon,
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Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
And of the sons of Herem, Eliezer, Josue, Melchias, Semeias, Simeon,
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Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
And of the sons of Harim: Eliezer, Ishijah, Malchiah, Shemaiah, Shimeon,
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Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
And of the sons of Harim: Eliezer, Ishijah, Malchiah, Shemaiah, Shimeon,
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Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
Among the descendants of Harim: Eliezer, Ishijah, Malchijah, Shemaiah, Shimeon,
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unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
And from the sons of Harim: Eliezer, Ishijah, Malkijah, Shemaiah, Shimeon,
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Darby Bible Public Domain
And the children of Harim: Eliezer, Jishijah, Malchijah, Shemaiah, Simeon,
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World Messianic Bible Public Domain
Of the sons of Harim: Eliezer, Isshijah, Malchijah, Shemaiah, Shimeon,
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Webster's Bible Public Domain
And of the sons of Harim; Eliezer, Ishijah, Malchiah, Shemaiah, Shimeon,
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Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
From the sons of Harim: Eliezer, Ishijah, Malkijah, Shemaiah, Shimeon,
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Bible in Basic English Public Domain
And of the sons of Harim, Eliezer, Isshijah, Malchijah, Shemaiah, Shimeon,
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JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
And of the sons of Harim: Eliezer, Isshijah, Malchijah, Shemaiah, Shimeon;
Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).
Word by word
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יִשִּׁיָּ֛ה
Yishshîyâh
H3449
“Ishiah”
Noun, Proper
- Appears 7× in the Hebrew Bible
- First appears at 1 Chronicles 7:3
- Part of Speech
- Noun
- Type
- Proper
Full BDB Definition
Ishiah or Ishijah or Jesiah = "Jehovah will lend"
- a Korhite, one of David's mighty warriors who joined him at Ziklag
- the 5th of 5 sons of Izrahiah and one of the heads of the tribe of Issachar in the time of David
- a Levite, the 2nd son of Uzziel and grandson of Kohath
- another Levite, son of Rehabiah
- a descendant of Harim who had a foreign wife
- וּבְנֵ֖י bên H1121 “and · sons of” Conjunction + Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct
- חָרִ֑ם Chârim H2766 “Harim” Noun, Proper
- אֱלִיעֶ֧זֶר ʼĔlîyʻezer H461 “Eliezer” Noun, Proper
- יִשִּׁיָּ֛ה Yishshîyâh H3449 “Ishiah” Noun, Proper
- מַלְכִּיָּ֖ה Malkîyâh H4441 “Malchijah” Noun, Proper
- שְׁמַֽעְיָ֥ה Shᵉmaʻyâh H8098 “Shemaiah” Noun, Proper
- שִׁמְעֽוֹן Shimʻôwn H8095 “Simeon” Noun, Proper
About this verse
These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →
- 7
- words
- 7
- distinct lemmas
- Historical
- section
Notable vocabulary
The rarest word here is יִשִּׁיָּ֛ה Ishiah H3449 — appearing just 7 times in the whole Hebrew Bible.
Shared distinctive vocabulary
יִשִּׁיָּ֛ה Ishiah H3449 occurs in 6 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:
Grammatical profile
- 7 nouns
Hebrew & Septuagint length
In English translation the verse runs 10 words from the Hebrew and 11 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.
A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.
Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.
In the original languages it is 7 Hebrew tokens and 9 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.
Cross-references
3Topical passages linked to Ezra 10:31 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.
- Nehemiah 3:11 Malchijah the son of Harim, and Hasshub the son of Pahath-moab, repaired another portion, and the tower of the furnaces.
- Ezra 2:32 The children of Harim, three hundred twenty.
- Nehemiah 7:35 The children of Harim, three hundred twenty.
Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).
Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint
The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.
These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.
καί ἀπό υἱός ηραμ ελιεζερ ιεσσια μελχια σαμαια σεμεων
And of the sons of Eram; Eliezer, Jesia, Melchia, Samaias, Semeon,
LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain
In the Septuagint this is one book — Esdras B (2 Esdras): Ezra is chapters 1–10, Nehemiah 11–23.
Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →
Lesson kit
Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.
Ezra, in the Historical, opens this verse with 7 words (7 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is Yishshîyâh (“Ishiah”). Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.
Discussion questions
- The word Yishshîyâh carries the sense “Ishiah.” How does it shape the verse?
- How does 1 Chronicles 7:3, which shares the word «Ishiah», read alongside this verse?
- These translations render this verse differently. What is at stake in choosing one wording over another?
Things to notice
- This verse counts 7 Hebrew ↔ 9 Greek words.
- These translations choose different wording for 5 words in this verse.
- 7 distinct Hebrew lemmas span 7 words in this verse.