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Septuagint Greek Vocabulary

The Septuagint (LXX) — the ancient Greek translation of the Hebrew Old Testament — uses thousands of words that never appear in the Greek New Testament, so they carry no Strong’s number and are missing from most English study tools. This is a browsable index of that vocabulary: each word links to a study page with its transliteration, a curated modern-English gloss, and a sample of every book it occurs in.

Sorted by frequency, so the most common words come first. Glosses are curated modern-English senses, not Strong’s definitions. Proper names and unidentified forms keep their own word pages but are not listed here, so this stays a true vocabulary list.

4,042 words · page 35 of 41

  1. ἀντιαἱρέω hantiairéō take in exchange 1
  2. ἀντιαἴρω antiaírō lift against, resist 1
  3. ἀντιλήπτωρ antilḗptōr helper, protector 1
  4. ἀντιποιέω antipoiéō lay claim to 1
  5. ἀντιπολεμέω antipoleméō war against 1
  6. ἀντιτίθημι antitíthēmi set against, oppose 1
  7. ἀντιἀκούω antiakoúō listen in turn 1
  8. ἀντάμειψις antámeipsis recompense, return 1
  9. ἀντίζηλος antízēlos rival 1
  10. ἀντίθετος antíthetos opposed, contrary 1
  11. ἀντίρρησις antírrēsis contradiction 1
  12. ἀνυπομόνητος anypomónētos unbearable 1
  13. ἀνυπόστατος anypóstatos irresistible 1
  14. ἀνάκλισις anáklisis reclining, lying down 1
  15. ἀνάκλιτον anákliton couch, back-rest 1
  16. ἀνάλγητος análgētos unfeeling, callous 1
  17. ἀνάλημμα análēmma support, embankment 1
  18. ἀνάνευσις anáneusis refusal, denial 1
  19. ἀνέλπιστος anélpistos hopeless, unexpected 1
  20. ἀνέτλην anétlēn endure, bear up 1
  21. ἀνήλατος anḗlatos hammered, beaten 1
  22. ἀπαγγελία apangelía report, message 1
  23. ἀπαιδευσία apaideusía lack of training, folly 1
  24. ἀπαύριον apaúrion on the next day 1
  25. ἀπεναντίον apenantíon opposite, before 1
  26. ἀπερικάθαρτος aperikáthartos uncleansed, uncircumcised 1
  27. ἀποαὐτομολέω apoautomoléō desert, defect 1
  28. ἀποβιάζομαι apobiázomai force back, repel 1
  29. ἀπογιγνώσκω apogignṓskō despair of 1
  30. ἀποδεσμεύω apodesmeúō bind up, tie 1
  31. ἀποδιώκω apodiṓkō drive away 1
  32. ἀποθαυμάζω apothaumázō marvel greatly 1
  33. ἀποθερίζω apotherízō reap off, cut down 1
  34. ἀποκαθαρίζω apokatharízō cleanse thoroughly 1
  35. ἀποκακέω apokakéō lose heart 1
  36. ἀποκενόω apokenóō empty out 1
  37. ἀποκλίνω apoklínō turn aside 1
  38. ἀποκλύζω apoklýzō wash off 1
  39. ἀποκομίζω apokomízō carry away 1
  40. ἀποκρυβή apokrybḗ hiding place 1
  41. ἀποκάλυμμα apokálymma uncovering, exposure 1
  42. ἀποκέντησις apokéntēsis stabbing, piercing 1
  43. ἀπολακτίζω apolaktízō kick off, spurn 1
  44. ἀπολαύω apolaúō enjoy, benefit from 1
  45. ἀπολιθόω apolithóō turn to stone 1
  46. ἀπολήγω apolḗgō leave off, cease 1
  47. ἀπολόγημα apológēma defense, plea 1
  48. ἀπομαίνομαι apomaínomai rage furiously 1
  49. ἀπομερίζω apomerízō divide, apportion 1
  50. ἀπομέμπτω apomémptō blame, reproach 1
  51. ἀποξενόω apoxenóō estrange, banish 1
  52. ἀποπειράω apopeiráō make trial of 1
  53. ἀποπλάνησις apoplánēsis leading astray 1
  54. ἀποπομπή apopompḗ sending away, dismissal 1
  55. ἀποσείω aposeíō shake off 1
  56. ἀποσιωπάω aposiōpáō keep silent 1
  57. ἀποσκηνόω aposkēnóō encamp apart 1
  58. ἀποσκληρύνω aposklērýnō harden completely 1
  59. ἀποσκοπέω aposkopéō look out, watch 1
  60. ἀποσκορακισμός aposkorakismós rejection, cursing 1
  61. ἀποστέργω apostérgō cease to love 1
  62. ἀποσυρίζω aposyrízō hiss off, mock 1
  63. ἀποσάττω aposáttō unload, unpack 1
  64. ἀποτηγανίζω apotēganízō fry in a pan 1
  65. ἀποτροπιάζω apotropiázō avert by sacrifice 1
  66. ἀποτρυγάω apotrygáō gather grapes 1
  67. ἀποτυγχάνω apotynchánō fail, miss 1
  68. ἀποτυμπανίζω apotympanízō cudgel to death 1
  69. ἀποτέμνω apotémnō cut off 1
  70. ἀποτύφλωσις apotýphlōsis blinding 1
  71. ἀποφράσσω apophrássō block up, stop 1
  72. ἀποφυσάω apophysáō blow off, breathe out 1
  73. ἀποἀδικέω apoadikéō wrong, do injustice 1
  74. ἀποἀμαυρόω apoamauróō dim, darken 1
  75. ἀποἀναισχυντέω apoanaischyntéō act shamelessly 1
  76. ἀποἀναίνομαι apoanaínomai refuse, reject 1
  77. ἀποἐλευθερόω apoeleutheróō set free, emancipate 1
  78. ἀποἐρείδω apoereídō prop, support 1
  79. ἀποὑστερέω hapousteréō defraud, deprive 1
  80. ἀπστέλλω apstéllō send forth 1
  81. ἀπτόητος aptóētos fearless, undaunted 1
  82. ἀπωσμός apōsmós thrusting away 1
  83. ἀπωτέρω apōtérō farther off 1
  84. ἀπάνω apánō above, upon 1
  85. ἀπέκτασις apéktasis stretching out 1
  86. ἀπόδεσμος apódesmos bundle, pouch 1
  87. ἀπόδοσις apódosis repayment, restitution 1
  88. ἀπόκλεισμα apókleisma barrier, enclosure 1
  89. ἀπόμοιρα apómoira share, portion 1
  90. ἀπῶρυξ apō̂ryx shoot, layer (of vine) 1
  91. ἀργυροκοπέω argyrokopéō work silver 1
  92. ἀριστέω aristéō be best, excel 1
  93. ἀροτρίασις arotríasis plowing 1
  94. ἀροτρόπους arotrópous plow-feet, plowshares 1
  95. ἀροτήρ arotḗr plowman 1
  96. ἀρτοκοπικός artokopikós of baking 1
  97. ἀρτάβη artábē artaba (dry measure) 1
  98. ἀρτήρ artḗr bread-basket, carrier 1
  99. ἀρτίως artíōs just now, lately 1
  100. ἀρχιδεσμώτης archidesmṓtēs chief jailer 1

Reading the Septuagint itself? Open any Old Testament chapter and switch the reading edition to LXX, or look up a word above. For the New Testament lexicon, browse Strong’s Greek and Hebrew entries.

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Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

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