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צְפוֹ

Zepho

BDB lists 2 entries for ‘Zepho’ fuller range ↓

H6825 Strong's Hebrew
Tsᵉphôw Transliteration
/tsef-o'/ Pronunciation
Usage in the Hebrew Bible 3 appearances

Compare with another word →

About this entry

At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.

צפו — transliterated Tsᵉphôw — is a Hebrew name carrying the sense “Zepho.” A scarce word — 3 verses in all of the Hebrew Bible. Its uses cluster heavily in Genesis (67% of all occurrences). It first appears in Genesis 36:11. See 3-verse concordance and the renderings breakdown below.

Gloss history

Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship

Strong's · 1890
Zephi
Modern gloss
Zepho
Strong's 1890 sometimes compressed multiple senses — or homonymous roots — under one number, and used 19th-century English phrasing that no longer carries the same connotation. The modern gloss reflects current BDB scholarship; open the Lexicon Entry tab for the full sense breakdown. Download share card

About this word

Strong's H6825 catalogs a Hebrew word from the Hebrew Old Testament.

These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Hebrew Old Testament. What Lemma adds →

3
distinct verses
The word appears in 3 distinct verses.
2 / 39
OT books
The word appears in 2 of 39 Old Testament books.
Genesis 36:11
first appearance
The earliest occurrence is in Genesis 36:11.
1 Chronicles 1:36
last appearance
The latest occurrence is in 1 Chronicles 1:36.
#4,179
by frequency
Top 5000 most frequent Hebrew words (rank 4,179 of 8,640 Hebrew words by occurrence).

View all 3 occurrences in the concordance →


Most concentrated in

By section of the Old Testament

  • Pentateuch 2 · 67%
  • Historical 1 · 33%
  • Wisdom 0 · 0%
  • Prophets 0 · 0%

By traditional corpus

Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Each share is this word’s portion of its verses in that division of the Hebrew canon. Each figure is a share of the word’s 3 distinct verses.

  • Torah (Pentateuch) 2 verses · 67%
  • Writings (Ketuvim) 1 verse · 33%

How translations render this word

Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).

  • King James Version: Zepho 2×
  • American Standard Version: Zepho 2×
  • Berean Standard Bible: Zepho 3×
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text: Zepho 3×

King James Version Public Domain

Renders H6825 across 3 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Zepho” 2×

Plus 1 rendering that appears only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.

American Standard Version Public Domain

Renders H6825 across 3 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Zepho” 2×

Plus 1 rendering that appears only once — usually multi-word phrases or single function words the recovered tagging swept in, not distinct renderings.

Berean Standard Bible Public Domain

Renders H6825 across 3 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Zepho” 3×

unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0

Renders H6825 across 3 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Zepho” 3×

Senses in BDB

The 2 senses BDB distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency or importance). The full entry — with sub-senses — is in the Lexicon Entry tab.

  1. Zepho or Zephi = "watch-tower"
  2. son of Eliphaz and grandson of Esau and one of the chiefs of the Edomites

Word origin

n.pr.m. Σωφαρ: in Edom (? gaze, gazing);—צְפוֹ Gn 36:11, 15 + v 43 (ins. prob. after עירם; cf. LagSept. Stud. ii. 10, 1, 178; 37, 1, 270 NesMar. 12) = צְפִי 1 Ch 1:36.

— Brown-Driver-Briggs (Oxford 1906, public domain), digitized via Sefaria, supplemented by the OpenScriptures HebrewLexicon (CC BY 4.0). See Sources.

Derived from צפה (tsâphâh) (H6822) — to keep watch.

Part of speech: Proper Name Masculine


Forms in the corpus

The 3 distinct written forms H6825 takes in the Hebrew Bible, most frequent first — each parse links to that state’s occurrences in the concordance. Hebrew forms include their vowel points and cantillation, so a single lemma takes many written forms.

Form Parsing Example Uses
צְפ֖וֹ Noun, Proper Genesis 36:15 1
צְפ֥וֹ Noun, Proper Genesis 36:11 1
צְפִ֣י Noun, Proper 1 Chronicles 1:36 1

Same root — word family

Other BDB entries built from the same root as H6825, grouped by Strong’s listed origin. These share a root / origin per the lexicon — not necessarily a shared meaning. Each links to that word’s own entry.

Derives from

Shares the same root

Proper names from this root

People and places named from this root — a name, not an additional meaning of the word.

Compare all same-root words → Showing 4 of 9 — not the complete family. 3 of the same-root words are proper names (people or places). They share a root, not necessarily a meaning.


Bible dictionary

Public-domain dictionary articles matched to this entry by name (Zepho). A biblical name can be shared by more than one person or place, so an article may treat several.

Smith's Bible Dictionary · William Smith, 1863

(watch-tower), son of Eliphaz, son of Esau, (Genesis 36:11) and one of the "dukes" or phylarchs of the Edomites. ver. (Genesis 36:15) In (1 Chronicles 1:36) he is called Zephi. (B.C. after 1760.)

Hitchcock's Bible Names Dictionary · Roswell D. Hitchcock, 1869

Zephon, that sees and observes; that expects or covers

Classic public-domain reference works; full attribution on Sources.


Septuagint verse parallels

This word appears in 3 verses that also exist in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), out of the 3 Hebrew verses it occurs in. You can read those verses in Greek by switching the Old Testament edition to the Septuagint.

Read these verses in the Septuagint

This is a verse-level parallel only — the same verses exist in both the Hebrew and Greek Old Testaments. No word-level Hebrew↔Greek correspondence is claimed: the data carries no such alignment, so no Greek word is shown as this Hebrew word’s translation. Coverage is not total — the Septuagint omits the deuterocanon and renumbers the Psalms, so some Hebrew verses have no direct Greek parallel.

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.