Ezra 10:41

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) Ezra 10:41 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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Ezra 10:41 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/ezra/10/41.

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English Translation
Azarel, and Shelemiah, Shemariah,
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    Azarel, and Shelemiah, Shemariah,
  • King James Version Public Domain
    Azareel, and Shelemiah, Shemariah,
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    Azarel, and Shelemiah, Shemariah,

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

3 of 4 selected

Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    Azarel, and Shelemiah, Shemariah,
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    Azarel, Shelemiah, Shemariah,
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    Azarel, Shelemiah, Shemariah,
  • King James Version Public Domain
    Azareel, and Shelemiah, Shemariah,
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    Azarel, and Shelemiah, Shemariah,
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    Azarel, and Shelemiah, Shemariah;
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    Azareel, and Shelemiah, Shemariah,
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    Ezrel, and Selemiau, Semeria,
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    Azareel, and Shelemiah, Shemariah,
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    Azareel, and Shelemiah, Shemariah,
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    Azarel, Shelemiah, Shemariah,
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    Azarel, and Shelemiah, Shemariah,
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    Azareel, and Shelemiah, Shemariah,
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    Azarel, Shelemiah, Shemariah,
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    Azareel, and Shelemiah, Shemariah,
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    Azarel, Shelemiah, Shemariah,
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    Azarel and Shelemiah, Shemariah,
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    Azarel, and Shelemiah, Shemariah;

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

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שְׁמַרְיָֽה
Shᵉmaryâh
H8114
“Shemariah”
Noun, Proper
Part of Speech
Noun
Type
Proper
Full BDB Definition

Origin: from H8104 and H3050

TWOT: None

Shemariah = "kept by Jehovah" - a Benjamite, one of David's mighty warriors who joined him at Ziklag - a son of king Rehoboam of Judah - an Israelite of the sons of Harim who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra - an Israelite of the sons of Bani who had a foreign wife in the time of Ezra
  1. עֲזַרְאֵ֥ל ʻĂzarʼêl H5832 “Azarael” Noun, Proper
  2. וְשֶׁלֶמְיָ֖הוּ Shelemyâh H8018 “and · Shelemiah” Conjunction + Noun, Proper

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

3
words
3
distinct lemmas
Historical
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is שְׁמַרְיָֽה Shemariah H8114 — appearing just 4 times in the whole Hebrew Bible.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

שְׁמַרְיָֽה Shemariah H8114 occurs in 4 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 3 nouns

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 4 words from the Hebrew and 5 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 3 Hebrew tokens and 5 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew Ezra 10:41 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

עֲזַרְאֵ֥ל וְשֶׁלֶמְיָ֖הוּ שְׁמַרְיָֽה

Azarel, and Shelemiah, Shemariah,

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX Ezra 10:41 Septuagint · lemma form

εζερηλ καί σελεμια καί σαμαρια

Ezriel, and Selemia, and Samaria,

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

In the Septuagint this is one book — Esdras B (2 Esdras): Ezra is chapters 1–10, Nehemiah 11–23.

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Commentary

Notes on Ezra 10:41 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

unfoldingWord translationNotes

Door43 World Missions Community

General Information:

Ezra finishes to list the men who married non-Jewish women. (See: How to Translate Names)

Shelemiah

man's name. See how you translated this in Esra 10:39. (See: How to Translate Names)

Shemariah

man's name. See how you translated this in Esra 10:32. (See: How to Translate Names)

Shallum

man's name. See how you translated this in Esra 2:42. (See: How to Translate Names)

Amariah

man's name. See how you translated this in Esra 7:03. (See: How to Translate Names)

Nebo

man's name. See how you translated this in Esra 2:29. (See: How to Translate Names)

Jeiel

man's name. See how you translated this in Esra 8:13. (See: How to Translate Names)

Zabad

man's name. See how you translated this in Esra 10:27. (See: How to Translate Names)

Zebina ... Jaddai ... Joel

mens' names. (See: How to Translate Names)

Benaiah

man's name. See how you translated this in Esra 10:25. (See: How to Translate Names)

All of these

all the men in the list beginning in Esra 10:20

translationWords

descend

alien

children

unfoldingWord translationNotes — © Distant Shores Media and the Door43 World Missions Community, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Source: git.door43.org/Door43/en_tn.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Ezra, in the Historical, opens this verse with 3 words (3 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is Shᵉmaryâh (“Shemariah”). Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. How does “Shemariah” (Shᵉmaryâh) shape what this verse is saying?
  2. 1 Chronicles 12:5 shares the word «Shemariah» with this verse. How do the two illuminate each other?
  3. These translations render this verse differently; the difference is in the English rendering, not the original. What questions does that raise?

Things to notice

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Old Testament
Old Testament edition

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