and the fourth row, a chrysolite, an onyx, and a jasper. They were enclosed in gold settings.
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The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.
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and the fourth row, a chrysolite, an onyx, and a jasper. They were enclosed in gold settings.
And the fourth row, a beryl, an onyx, and a jasper: they were inclosed in ouches of gold in their inclosings.
And the fourth row: a beryl, an onyx, and a jasper. surrounded by ornamental gold settings.
unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).
Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.
and the fourth row, a chrysolite, an onyx, and a jasper. They were enclosed in gold settings.
and the fourth row had a beryl, an onyx, and a jasper. These stones were mounted in gold filigree settings.
and the fourth row had a beryl, an onyx, and a jasper. These stones were mounted in gold filigree settings.
And the fourth row, a beryl, an onyx, and a jasper: they were inclosed in ouches of gold in their inclosings.
and the fourth row, a beryl, an onyx, and a jaspar: they were inclosed in inclosings of gold in their settings.
And the fourth row, a beryl, an onyx, and a jasper: they were enclosed in ouches of gold in their settings.
Likewise in the fourth rowe, a Chrysolite, an Onix, and a Iasper: closed and set in ouches of golde.
In the fourth, a chrysolite, an onyx, and a beryl, set and enclosed in gold by their rows.
and the fourth row a beryl, an onyx, and a jasper -- set, embroidered `with' gold, in their settings.
and the fourth row a beryl, an onyx, and a jasper—set [with] filigrees of gold in their settings.
The fourth row had a beryl, an onyx, and a jasper. The stones were mounted in gold settings.
And the fourth row: a beryl, an onyx, and a jasper. surrounded by ornamental gold settings.
and the fourth row, a chrysolite, an onyx, and a jasper; mounted in enclosures of gold in their settings.
and the fourth row, a chrysolite, an onyx, and a jasper. They were enclosed in gold settings.
And the fourth row, a beryl, an onyx, and a jasper: they were inclosed in ouches of gold in their inclosings.
In the fourth row topaz, beryl, and jasper. They were all placed in ornamental gold settings.
In the fourth, a topaz, a beryl, and a jasper; they were fixed in twisted frames of gold.
And the fourth row, a beryl, an onyx, and a jasper; they were inclosed in fittings of gold in their settings.
Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).
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These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →
Notable vocabulary
The rarest word here is וְיָשְׁפֵ֑ה jasper H3471 — appearing just 3 times in the whole Hebrew Bible.
Shared distinctive vocabulary
וְיָשְׁפֵ֑ה jasper H3471 occurs in 3 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:
Grammatical profile
Verb forms
Hebrew & Septuagint length
In English translation the verse runs 17 words from the Hebrew and 30 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — the Septuagint runs noticeably longer here. See the side-by-side →
A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.
Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.
The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.
Here the Septuagint runs noticeably longer than the Hebrew — LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) 30 words vs World English Bible 17. A rough length comparison of the two English translations, not a word-level alignment — read both below.
These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.
וְהַטּוּר֙ הָֽרְבִיעִ֔י תַּרְשִׁ֥ישׁ שֹׁ֖הַם וְיָשְׁפֵ֑ה מֽוּסַבֹּ֛ת מִשְׁבְּצ֥וֹת זָהָ֖ב בְּמִלֻּאֹתָֽם
and the fourth row, a chrysolite, an onyx, and a jasper. They were enclosed in gold settings.
World English Bible · Public Domain
καί φέρω ὁ στολή πρός μωυσῆς καί ὁ σκηνή καί ὁ σκεῦος αὐτός καί ὁ βάσις καί ὁ μοχλός αὐτός καί ὁ στῦλος
And the blue that was left, and the purple, and the scarlet they made into garments of ministry for Aaron, so that he should minister with them in the sanctuary;
LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain
Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →
The Targum is the ancient Jewish Aramaic paraphrase of the Hebrew Scriptures — an interpretive translation, not the Hebrew text itself. Onkelos (literal) and Pseudo-Jonathan (expansive) render the Torah, and Jonathan the Prophets. Coverage is partial: where no permissively-licensed English translation exists for a verse, only the Aramaic is shown. This is verse-level text, not a word-by-word alignment to the Hebrew.
וְסִדְרָא רְבִיעָאָה כְּרוּם יַמָּא וּבוּרְלָא וּפַנְטֵּרֵי מְשַׁקְעָן מְרַמְצָן דִדְהַב בְּאַשְׁלָמוּתְהוֹן:
(no public-domain English translation for this verse)
Targum Onkelos — Aramaic: “Onkelos Genesis” (public domain); “Onkelos Exodus” (public domain); “Onkelos Leviticus” (public domain); “Onkelos Numbers” (public domain); “Onkelos Deuteronomy” (public domain). English: “Sefaria Community Translation” (CC0 1.0 (public-domain dedication)); “J.W. Etheridge. The Targums of Onkelos and Jonathan Ben Uzziel on the Pentateuch. London: Longmans, Green, 1862” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.
וְשׁוּם סִידְרָא רְבִיעָאָה כְּרוֹם יַמָא רַבָּא וּבוּרְלַת חֲלָא וּמַרִגְנִית אַפַנְטוּרִין וַעֲלֵיהוֹן חָקִיק וּמְפָרַשׁ שְׁמָהַת תְּלַת שִׁבְטַיָא זְבוּלֻן יוֹסֵף וּבִנְיָמִין מְשַׁקְעָן מְרַמְצַן בִּדְהַב בְּאַשְׁלָמוּתְהוֹן
And the name of the fourth row, chrysolite, and onyx, and jasper: and upon them inscribed and set forth the name of three tribes, Zebulon, Joseph, and Benjamin: enchased and set in gold in their infillings.
Targum Pseudo-Jonathan — Aramaic: “Targum Jonathan on Genesis” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Exodus” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Leviticus” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Numbers” (public domain); “Targum Jonathan on Deuteronomy” (public domain). English: “The Targum of Jonathan ben Uzziel, trans. J. W. Etheridge, London, 1862” (public domain). Text via Sefaria.
Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.
Exodus, in the Pentateuch, opens this verse with 9 words (9 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is yâshᵉphêh (“jasper”). The Greek Septuagint runs longer here. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.