1 Chronicles 8:4

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) 1 Chronicles 8:4 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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1 Chronicles 8:4 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/1-chronicles/8/4.

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English Translation
and Abishua, and Naaman, and Ahoah,
World English Bible · Public Domain
Highlights
  • 1 hapax legomenon — only here in the Hebrew Bible
  • 1 first appearance in the Hebrew Bible
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    and Abishua, and Naaman, and Ahoah,
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And Abishua, and Naaman, and Ahoah,
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    and Abishua and Naaman and Ahoah

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

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Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    and Abishua, and Naaman, and Ahoah,
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    Abishua, Naaman, Ahoah,
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    Abishua, Naaman, Ahoah,
  • King James Version Public Domain
    And Abishua, and Naaman, and Ahoah,
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    and Abishua, and Naaman, and Ahoah,
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    and Abishua, and Naaman, and Ahoah;
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    And Abishua, and Naaman and Ahoah,
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    And Abisue, and Naamar, and Ahoe,
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    and Abihud, and Abishua, and Naaman, and Ahoah,
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    and Abihud, and Abishua, and Naaman, and Ahoah,
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    Abishua, Naaman, Ahoah,
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    and Abishua and Naaman and Ahoah
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    and Abishua, and Naaman, and Ahoah,
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    Abishua, Naaman, Ahoah,
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    And Abishua, and Naaman, and Ahoah,
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    Abishua, Naaman, Ahoah,
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    And Abishua and Naaman and Ahoah
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    and Abishua, and Naaman, and Ahoah;

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

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וַאֲחֽוֹחַ
ʼĂchôwach
H265
“and · Ahoah”
Conjunction + Noun, Proper
Part of Speech
Conjunction + Noun
Type
Proper
Full BDB Definition

Origin: by reduplication from H251

TWOT: None

Ahoah = "brother of rest" - a grandson of Benjamin
  1. וַאֲבִישׁ֥וּעַ ʼĂbîyshûwaʻ H50 “and · Abishua” Conjunction + Noun, Proper
  2. וְנַעֲמָ֖ן Naʻămân H5283 “and · Naaman” Conjunction + Noun, Proper

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

3
words
3
distinct lemmas
Historical
section

Notable vocabulary

1 hapax legomenon — a word that appears only here in the entire Hebrew Bible:

  • וַאֲחֽוֹחַ Ahoah H265

First appearance in Scripture

This word makes its first canonical appearance in the Hebrew Bible here:

  • וַאֲחֽוֹחַ Ahoah H265

Shared distinctive vocabulary

וַאֲבִישׁ֥וּעַ Abishua H50 occurs in 5 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 3 nouns

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 6 words from the Hebrew and 6 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — the same length.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew 1 Chronicles 8:4 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

וַאֲבִישׁ֥וּעַ וְנַעֲמָ֖ן וַאֲחֽוֹחַ

and Abishua, and Naaman, and Ahoah,

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX 1 Chronicles 8:4 Septuagint · lemma form

καί αβισουε καί νοομα καί αχια

and Abessue, and Noama, and Achia,

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Commentary

Notes on 1 Chronicles 8:4 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

John Gill's Exposition

And Naaman, and Ahiah, and Gera,.... Or, to wit, Naaman, &c. so the words are to be connected with

these are the sons or Ehud, in the preceding verse:

he removed them; to the above place, that is, either Gera, or rather Ehud, he advised them, directed and enjoined them to go thither, as being most convenient for them:

and he begat Uzza and Ahihud; after he had removed his other sons.

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Keil & Delitzsch

C. F. Keil & F. Delitzsch

And Naaman, and Ahiah, and Gera,.... Or, to wit, Naaman, &c. so the words are to be connected with

these are the sons or Ehud, in the preceding verse:

he removed them; to the above place, that is, either Gera, or rather Ehud, he advised them, directed and enjoined them to go thither, as being most convenient for them:

and he begat Uzza and Ahihud; after he had removed his other sons.

Keil & Delitzsch — Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament (1861–1891) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API. (Old Testament only.)

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

1 Chronicles, in the Historical, opens this verse with 3 words (3 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is ʼĂchôwach (“Ahoah”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. How does “Ahoah” (ʼĂchôwach) shape what this verse is saying?
  2. 1 word here appears nowhere else in the Hebrew Bible. Why might the author reach for such rare wording?
  3. This is the first place “Ahoah” appears in Scripture (first appears here). What does its debut here establish?
  4. How does 1 Chronicles 6:4, which shares the word «Abishua», read alongside this verse?
  5. Compare how John Gill's Exposition and Keil & Delitzsch read this verse. Where do they agree or differ?

Things to notice

  • 1 word in this verse appears nowhere else in the Hebrew Bible.
  • 1 word makes its first canonical appearance in Scripture here.
  • 3 distinct Hebrew lemmas span 3 words in this verse.

Reading settings

Reading text

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Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.