1 Chronicles 25:31

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) 1 Chronicles 25:31 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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1 Chronicles 25:31 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/1-chronicles/25/31.

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English Translation
for the four and twentieth to Romamtiezer, his sons and his brothers, twelve.
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    for the four and twentieth to Romamtiezer, his sons and his brothers, twelve.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    The four and twentieth to Romamtiezer, he, his sons, and his brethren, were twelve.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    for the twenty-fourth, for Romamti Ezer, his sons and his brothers, 12.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

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Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    for the four and twentieth to Romamtiezer, his sons and his brothers, twelve.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    and the twenty-fourth to Romamti-ezer, his sons, and his brothers—12 in all.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    and the twenty-fourth to Romamti-ezer, his sons, and his brothers—12 in all.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    The four and twentieth to Romamtiezer, he, his sons, and his brethren, were twelve.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    for the four and twentieth to Romamtiezer, his sons and his brethren, twelve.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    for the four and twentieth to Romamti-ezer, his sons and his brethren, twelve.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    The foure and twentieth, to Romamti-ezer, he, his sonnes and his brethren twelue.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    ,31The four and twentieth to Romemthiezer, to his sons and his brethren twelve.
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    at the four and twentieth `to' Romamti-Ezer, his sons and his brethren, twelve.
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    the twenty-fourth to Romamti-Ezer, his sons and his brothers—twelve.
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    the twenty-fourth fell to Romamti-Ezer, his sons and his relatives, twelve persons in number.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    for the twenty-fourth, for Romamti Ezer, his sons and his brothers, 12.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    The twenty-fourth to Romamti-ezer; his sons and his brethren, twelve.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    for the twenty-fourth to Romamti-Ezer, his sons and his brothers, twelve.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    The four and twentieth to Romamti-ezer, he, his sons, and his brethren, were twelve.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    The twenty-fourth fell to Romamti-Ezer, his sons and his brothers, 12 in total.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    The twenty-fourth Romamti-ezer, with his sons and his brothers, twelve.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    For the four and twentieth to Romamti-ezer, his sons and his brethren, twelve.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

Word by word

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לְרוֹמַ֣מְתִּי
Rôwmamtîy ʻEzer
H7320
“to/for · Romamti-ezer”
Preposition + Noun, Proper
Part of Speech
Preposition + Noun
Type
Proper
Full BDB Definition

Origin: from H7311 and H5828

TWOT: None

Romamti-ezer = "I have exalted the Helper" - one of the 14 sons of Heman
  1. לְאַרְבָּעָ֤ה ʼarbaʻ H702 “to/for · four” Preposition + Adjective, Cardinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute
  2. וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ ʻesrîym H6242 “and · twenty” Conjunction + Adjective, Cardinal number, Both, Plural, Absolute
  3. עָ֔זֶר Rôwmamtîy ʻEzer H7320 “Romamti-ezer” Noun, Proper
  4. בָּנָ֥יו bên H1121 “sons · his” Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
  5. וְאֶחָ֖יו ʼâch H251 “and · brothers · his” Conjunction + Noun, Common, Masculine, Plural, Construct + Suffix, Personal, 3rd Person, Masculine, Singular
  6. שְׁנֵ֥ים shᵉnayim H8147 “two” Adjective, Cardinal number, Masculine, Dual, Absolute
  7. עָשָֽׂר ʻâsâr H6240 “teen” Adjective, Cardinal number, Masculine, Singular, Absolute

About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

8
words
7
distinct lemmas
Historical
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is לְרוֹמַ֣מְתִּי Romamti-ezer H7320 — appearing just 4 times in the whole Hebrew Bible.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

לְרוֹמַ֣מְתִּי Romamti-ezer H7320 occurs in 2 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 4 nouns
  • 4 adjectives

Repetition

A word recurs within this verse — often emphatic in Hebrew:

  • לְרוֹמַ֣מְתִּי Romamti-ezer H7320 ×2

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 13 words from the Hebrew and 9 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — the Septuagint runs noticeably shorter here. See the side-by-side →

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 8 Hebrew tokens and 12 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

Here the Septuagint runs noticeably shorter than the Hebrew — LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) 9 words vs World English Bible 13. A rough length comparison of the two English translations, not a word-level alignment — read both below.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew 1 Chronicles 25:31 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

לְאַרְבָּעָ֤ה וְעֶשְׂרִים֙ לְרוֹמַ֣מְתִּי עָ֔זֶר בָּנָ֥יו וְאֶחָ֖יו שְׁנֵ֥ים עָשָֽׂר

for the four and twentieth to Romamtiezer, his sons and his brothers, twelve.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX 1 Chronicles 25:31 Septuagint · lemma form

ὁ τέταρτος καί εἰκοστός ρωμεμθι υἱός αὐτός καί ἀδελφός αὐτός δέκα δύο

the twenty-fourth Rometthiezer, his sons and his brethren, twelve:

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Commentary

Notes on 1 Chronicles 25:31 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Adam Clarke's Commentary

Verse 31. Romamti-ezer] Both these names belong to the same person. He is mentioned also 1Ch 25:4.

With this immense parade of noise and show, (David's own invention,) Christianity has nothing to do.

Adam Clarke's Commentary on the Bible (1810–1826) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(31) An analysis of the whole list shows that the first, third, fifth, and seventh places fell to the four Asaphite guilds, or clans; the second, fourth, eighth, tenth, twelfth, and fourteenth to the six guilds of the sons of Jeduthun, or Ethanites; the sixth, ninth, eleventh, thirteenth, and the remaining ten places, to the fourteen guilds of Heman.

It appears evident that all the lots were thrown into a single urn, and that the Asaphite and Ethanite names were all drawn, as the chances made it likely, before the Hemanites were exhausted. As it happened, only Hemanite names were left after the fourteenth drawing.

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary

CHAPTER XXV.

George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), Haydock's Catholic Family Bible and Commentary, 1859 edition — public domain. Excludes Psalms (Douay-Rheims chapter numbering differs from Protestant) and Deuterocanonical books (Catholic canon only).

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

1 Chronicles, in the Historical, opens this verse with 8 words (7 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is Rôwmamtîy ʻEzer (“Romamti-ezer”). The Greek Septuagint runs shorter here. A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. The word Rôwmamtîy ʻEzer carries the sense “Romamti-ezer.” How does it shape the verse?
  2. 1 Chronicles 25:4 shares the word «Romamti-ezer» with this verse. How do the two illuminate each other?
  3. “Romamti-ezer” occurs 2× in this one verse. What is the effect of the repetition?
  4. Compared with the Hebrew, the Septuagint runs shorter here. What questions does that raise?
  5. These translations render this verse differently. What is at stake in choosing one wording over another?
  6. Reading how Adam Clarke's Commentary and Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers read this verse, where do the two commentators agree and where do they part?

Things to notice

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Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.