1 Chronicles 11:41

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) 1 Chronicles 11:41 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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1 Chronicles 11:41 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/1-chronicles/11/41.

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English Translation
Uriah the Hittite, Zabad the son of Ahlai,
World English Bible · Public Domain
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    Uriah the Hittite, Zabad the son of Ahlai,
  • King James Version Public Domain
    Uriah the Hittite, Zabad the son of Ahlai,
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    Uriah the Hittite; Zabad, the son of Ahlai;

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

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Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    Uriah the Hittite, Zabad the son of Ahlai,
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    Uriah the Hittite, Zabad son of Ahlai,
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    Uriah the Hittite, Zabad son of Ahlai,
  • King James Version Public Domain
    Uriah the Hittite, Zabad the son of Ahlai,
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    Uriah the Hittite, Zabad the son of Ahlai,
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    Uriah the Hittite, Zabad the son of Ahlai;
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    Vriah the Hittite, Zabad the sonne of Ahlai,
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    ,41Urias a Hethite, Zabad the son of Oholi,
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    Uriah the Hittite, Zabad son of Ahlai,
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    Uriah the Hittite, Zabad son of Ahlai,
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    Uriah the Hittite, Zabad son of Ahlai,
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    Uriah the Hittite; Zabad, the son of Ahlai;
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    Uriah the Hittite, Zabad the son of Ahlai,
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    Uriah the Hittite, Zabad the son of Ahlai,
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    Uriah the Hittite, Zabad the son of Ahlai,
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    Uriah the Hittite; Zabad son of Ahlai;
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    Uriah the Hittite, Zabad, the son of Ahlai,
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    Uriah the Hittite, Zabad the son of Ahlai;

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

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About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

5
words
5
distinct lemmas
Historical
section

Notable vocabulary

The rarest word here is אַחְלָֽי Ahlai H304 — appearing just 2 times in the whole Hebrew Bible.

Shared distinctive vocabulary

אַחְלָֽי Ahlai H304 occurs in 2 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 5 nouns

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 8 words from the Hebrew and 7 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 5 Hebrew tokens and 6 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Cross-references

3

Topical passages linked to 1 Chronicles 11:41 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • 2 Samuel 11:6–27 David sent to Joab, [saying], Send me Uriah the Hittite. Joab sent Uriah to David.
  • 2 Samuel 23:39 Uriah the Hittite: thirty-seven in all.
  • 1 Chronicles 2:36 Attai became the father of Nathan, and Nathan became the father of Zabad,

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew 1 Chronicles 11:41 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

אֽוּרִיָּה֙ הַחִתִּ֔י זָבָ֖ד בֶּן אַחְלָֽי

Uriah the Hittite, Zabad the son of Ahlai,

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX 1 Chronicles 11:41 Septuagint · lemma form

ουριας ὁ χεττι ζαβετ υἱός αχλια

Uria the Chettite, Zabet son of Achaia,

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Commentary

Notes on 1 Chronicles 11:41 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown

Robert Jamieson, A. R. Fausset & David Brown

Uriah the Hittite--The enrolment of this name in such a list, attesting, as it does, his distinguished merits as a brave and devoted officer, aggravates the criminality of David's outrage on his life and honor. The number of the names at 1Ch. 11:26-41 (exclusive of Asahel and Uriah, who were dead) is thirty, and at Ch1 11:41-47 is sixteen--making together forty-eight (see on 1Ch. 27:1-34). Of those mentioned (1Ch. 11:26-41), the greater part belonged to the tribes of Judah and Benjamin; the sixteen names (Ch1 11:41-47) are all associated with places unknown, or with cities and districts on the east of the Jordan. The northern tribes do not appear to have furnished any leaders [BERTHEAU].

Next: 1 Chronicles Chapter 12

Jamieson, Fausset & Brown — Commentary Critical and Explanatory on the Whole Bible (1871) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

1Ch 11:41 Uriah the Hittite, Zabad the son of Ahlai,

Ver. 41. Uriah the Hittite.] The worthier this man was, the greater was David’s sin against him.

Zabad the son of Ahlai.] These following worthies are added to those in 1Sa 23:1-29, and this was done by David after he came to the crown, likely.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Joseph Benson's Commentary

1Ch 11:41-42. Uriah the Hittite — The last of that catalogue in 2Sa 23:39. But here some others are added to the number, because though they were not of the thirty, yet they were men of great valour and renown among David’s commanders. Thirty with him — Thirty captains, who were under him as their colonel.

Joseph Benson's Commentary on the Old and New Testaments (1811–1818) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Tyndale Open Study Notes

Tyndale Open Resources

11:41-47 Zabad . . . Jaasiel: These warriors, not mentioned in the parallel passage at 2 Sam 23, were from locations east of the Jordan River. David had broad support among all the tribes of Israel as well as among foreigners.

Tyndale Open Study Notes — © Tyndale Open Resources, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Ellicott's Commentary for English Readers

(41) Uriah the Hittite.—His history, omitted by Chronicles, is told in 2 Samuel 11. The list of heroes in Samuel closes with this name, adding by way of summation, “all, thirty and seven.”

The sixteen names which follow may indicate a later revision of the catalogue. They are not given elsewhere.

A Bible Commentary for English Readers, edited by Charles John Ellicott (1878–1897) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

41. Uriah the Hittite] Cp. 2Sa_11:3. The list in 2 Samuel 23 closes with this name and with the note “thirty and seven in all.” In Chron. the list is extended to include sixteen additional names.

41b–47 (no parallel in 2 Sam). Continuation of the List of David’s Mighty Men

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary

Zabad. This name, with the following, is not found [in] 2 Kings, where Elica occurs, though not mentioned here. (Calmet) --- We have observed that Zabad took his place, and completed the number 37, ver. 27.

George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), Haydock's Catholic Family Bible and Commentary, 1859 edition — public domain. Excludes Psalms (Douay-Rheims chapter numbering differs from Protestant) and Deuterocanonical books (Catholic canon only).

Matthew Poole's English Annotations

Uriah the Hittite; the last of that catalogue in 2Sa 23:39. But here some others are added to the number, because though they were not of the thirty, yet they were men of great valour and renown amongst David’s commanders.

Matthew Poole's English Annotations on the Holy Bible (1683–1685) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword/MySword module.

The Pulpit Commentary

Ver. 41-47. These verses are assisted by no parallel, either in the Book of Samuel or elsewhere. Of the sixteen names which they contain,not a few are to be found elsewhere, yet not as designating the same persons. Also, while the Reubenite and the Gentile nouns Ashterathite and Aroerite are at once recognized, the Mithnite, Tizite, Mahavite, and Mesobaite are not traceable elsewhere, the plural form of the last but one being an additional source of obscurity.

The Pulpit Commentary (1880–1919), ed. H.D.M. Spence-Jones & Joseph S. Exell — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

John Wesley's Explanatory Notes

Uriah - The last of that catalogue in 2 Sam. xxiii, 39. But here some others are added to the number, because though they were not of the thirty, yet they were men of great valour and renown amongst David's commanders.

John Wesley, Explanatory Notes Upon the Whole Bible (1754–1765) — public domain. Text via the GEBible commentary corpus.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

1 Chronicles, in the Historical, opens this verse with 5 words (5 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is ʼAchlay (“Ahlai”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. What does “Ahlai” (ʼAchlay) contribute to the verse as a whole?
  2. 1 Chronicles 2:31 shares the word «Ahlai» with this verse. How do the two illuminate each other?
  3. Reading how Jamieson, Fausset & Brown and Trapp's Complete Commentary read this verse, where do the two commentators agree and where do they part?

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