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Septuagint Greek Vocabulary

The Septuagint (LXX) — the ancient Greek translation of the Hebrew Old Testament — uses thousands of words that never appear in the Greek New Testament, so they carry no Strong’s number and are missing from most English study tools. This is a browsable index of that vocabulary: each word links to a study page with its transliteration, a curated modern-English gloss, and a sample of every book it occurs in.

Sorted by frequency, so the most common words come first. Glosses are curated modern-English senses, not Strong’s definitions. Proper names and unidentified forms keep their own word pages but are not listed here, so this stays a true vocabulary list.

4,042 words · page 38 of 41

  1. ἐνφαίνω enphaínō show in, display 1
  2. ἐνἀκούω enakoúō give ear to, heed 1
  3. ἐνἀντιόομαι enantióomai oppose, resist 1
  4. ἐνἐγγυάω enengyáō pledge, give surety 1
  5. ἐνὁράω henoráō look upon, observe 1
  6. ἐνὠτόζομαι enōtózomai give ear, listen 1
  7. ἐνήδρευσαν enḗdreusan they lay in ambush 1
  8. ἐνόρκιος enórkios bound by oath 1
  9. ἐνώριον enṓrion morsel, mouthful 1
  10. ἐξαίσος exaísos extraordinary, immense 1
  11. ἐξερεύνησις exereúnēsis searching out, inquiry 1
  12. ἐξεύρεσις exeúresis discovery, invention 1
  13. ἐξοδιάζω exodiázō pay out, expend 1
  14. ἐξοκή exokḗ projection, prominence 1
  15. ἐξολέθρευμα exoléthreuma utter destruction 1
  16. ἐξουδένημα exoudénēma object of contempt 1
  17. ἐξουδένωμα exoudénōma object of contempt 1
  18. ἐξάλειπτρον exáleiptron ointment box 1
  19. ἐξέλευσίς exéleusís going out, exit 1
  20. ἐξήγησις exḗgēsis explanation, narration 1
  21. ἐξίλασις exílasis atonement, propitiation 1
  22. ἐξόδιος exódios of departure, closing 1
  23. ἐπαείδω epaeídō chant over, charm 1
  24. ἐπαινεστός epainestós praiseworthy 1
  25. ἐπακρόασις epakróasis a listening, hearing 1
  26. ἐπαναστάσις epanastásis uprising, revolt 1
  27. ἐπαξονέω epaxonéō set on axles, convey 1
  28. ἐπαρυστρίδας eparystrídas oil-pourers, spouts 1
  29. ἐπαρυστήρ eparystḗr oil-pourer, lamp-filler 1
  30. ἐπαΐω epaí̈ō perceive, understand 1
  31. ἐπερώτησις eperṓtēsis inquiry, questioning 1
  32. ἐπευκτή epeuktḗ to be wished for 1
  33. ἐπείγω epeígō press, urge, hasten 1
  34. ἐπηρμένων epērménōn lifted up, exalted 1
  35. ἐπιανίστημι epianístēmi rise up against 1
  36. ἐπιβουλεύω epibouleúō plot against 1
  37. ἐπιβρέχω epibréchō rain upon, water 1
  38. ἐπιβρίθω epibríthō weigh down, press hard 1
  39. ἐπιγαμία epigamía intermarriage 1
  40. ἐπιγελάω epigeláō laugh at, mock 1
  41. ἐπιγεμίζω epigemízō load up, fill up 1
  42. ἐπιγνωμοσύνη epignōmosýnē discernment, judgment 1
  43. ἐπιδιπλόω epidiplóō fold double, double 1
  44. ἐπιδιώκω epidiṓkō pursue after 1
  45. ἐπιδέξιον epidéxion to the right hand 1
  46. ἐπιδέξιος epidéxios on the right, skillful 1
  47. ἐπιεικέως epieikéōs fairly, gently 1
  48. ἐπιεικῶς epieikō̂s fairly, gently 1
  49. ἐπιεἰκούομαι epieikoúomai be lenient, yield 1
  50. ἐπιζάω epizáō live on, survive 1
  51. ἐπιζήμιον epizḗmion harmful, hurtful 1
  52. ἐπιθυμητά epithymētá desirable things 1
  53. ἐπικοπή epikopḗ cutting, hindrance 1
  54. ἐπικοσμέω epikosméō adorn, decorate 1
  55. ἐπικραταιόω epikrataióō prevail over, strengthen 1
  56. ἐπικρούω epikroúō strike upon, knock 1
  57. ἐπικυλίω epikylíō roll upon 1
  58. ἐπιληπτεύομαι epilēpteúomai be epileptic, seized 1
  59. ἐπιληπτεύω epilēpteúō be epileptic, seized 1
  60. ἐπιλάμπω epilámpō shine upon 1
  61. ἐπιμιγνύω epimignýō mingle with 1
  62. ἐπιμυλίον epimylíon upper millstone 1
  63. ἐπιμίγνυμι epimígnymi mingle with 1
  64. ἐπιμύλιος epimýlios of the millstone 1
  65. ἐπινοέω epinoéō contrive, devise 1
  66. ἐπινυστάζω epinystázō doze, nod off 1
  67. ἐπιξενόω epixenóō lodge as a guest 1
  68. ἐπιπλέω epipléō sail upon 1
  69. ἐπιπολάζω epipolázō rise to the surface 1
  70. ἐπιπέμπω epipémpō send upon, dispatch 1
  71. ἐπισημαίνω episēmaínō mark, signify 1
  72. ἐπισιτίζω episitízō provision, supply food 1
  73. ἐπισκάζω episkázō limp, go lame 1
  74. ἐπισπλαγχνίζω episplanchnízō have compassion on 1
  75. ἐπισπουδαστής epispoudastḗs promoter, hastener 1
  76. ἐπιστήριγμα epistḗrigma support, prop 1
  77. ἐπισφραγίζω episphragízō seal up, set seal on 1
  78. ἐπισάσσω episássō saddle, load up 1
  79. ἐπιτεινώ epiteinṓ stretch over, intensify 1
  80. ἐπιτρέχω epitréchō run upon, overrun 1
  81. ἐπιφημί epiphēmí say in addition, assent 1
  82. ἐπιχώρησις epichṓrēsis permission, concession 1
  83. ἐπιψοφέω epipsophéō make noise at, knock 1
  84. ἐπιἀνθέω epianthéō blossom upon, flower 1
  85. ἐπιἀφίημι epiaphíēmi let loose upon 1
  86. ἐπιἁμαρτάνω hepiamartánō sin besides, sin again 1
  87. ἐπιἄρχω epiárchō rule over 1
  88. ἐπιἐρείδω epiereídō lean upon, press on 1
  89. ἐπιἐτάζω epietázō examine, inquire into 1
  90. ἐπιἰάομαι epiiáomai heal besides 1
  91. ἐπιὀδιάζω epiodiázō travel over, journey on 1
  92. ἐπιὀργίζω epiorgízō be angry at 1
  93. ἐπιὁδεύω hepiodeúō travel over, traverse 1
  94. ἐπιὠρυόμαι epiōryómai howl at, roar over 1
  95. ἐπιῥαντίζω epirhantízō sprinkle upon 1
  96. ἐπιῥέω epirhéō flow upon, flow in 1
  97. ἐποίκιον epoíkion hamlet, farmstead 1
  98. ἐπήλυτος epḗlytos newcomer, proselyte 1
  99. ἐπίγνωστος epígnōstos well-known, recognized 1
  100. ἐπίσαγμα epísagma saddle, pack 1

Reading the Septuagint itself? Open any Old Testament chapter and switch the reading edition to LXX, or look up a word above. For the New Testament lexicon, browse Strong’s Greek and Hebrew entries.

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English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

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