Want to remove ads? Support Godless Engineer

אֶשְׁתּוֹן

Eshton

BDB lists 2 entries for ‘Eshton’ fuller range ↓

H850 Strong's Hebrew
ʼEshtôwn Transliteration
/esh-tone'/ Pronunciation
Usage in the Hebrew Bible 2 appearances

Compare with another word →

About this entry

At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.

“Eshton” is the headline sense of the Hebrew name אשתון (ʼEshtôwn). It is rare — just 2 verses in the entire Hebrew Bible. More than three-quarters of its appearances fall in 1 Chronicles. First canonically at 1 Chronicles 4:11, it enters the text early. See 2-verse concordance and the renderings breakdown below.

Gloss history

Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship

Strong's · 1890
Eshton
Modern gloss
Eshton
Strong's 1890 agrees
Strong's 1890 and current BDB scholarship align on this entry's primary sense — a good signal that the gloss above is unambiguous and stable. Download share card

About this word

Strong's H850 catalogs a Hebrew word from the Hebrew Old Testament.

These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Hebrew Old Testament. What Lemma adds →

2
distinct verses
The word appears in 2 distinct verses.
1 / 39
OT books
The word appears in 1 of 39 Old Testament books.
1 Chronicles 4:11
first appearance
The earliest occurrence is in 1 Chronicles 4:11.
1 Chronicles 4:12
last appearance
The latest occurrence is in 1 Chronicles 4:12.
#4,807
by frequency
Top 5000 most frequent Hebrew words (rank 4,807 of 8,640 Hebrew words by occurrence).

View all 2 occurrences in the concordance →


Most concentrated in

By section of the Old Testament

  • Pentateuch 0 · 0%
  • Historical 2 · 100%
  • Wisdom 0 · 0%
  • Prophets 0 · 0%

By traditional corpus

Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Each share is this word’s portion of its verses in that division of the Hebrew canon. Each figure is a share of the word’s 2 distinct verses.

  • Writings (Ketuvim) 2 verses · 100%

How translations render this word

Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).

  • King James Version: Eshton 2×
  • American Standard Version: Eshton 2×
  • Berean Standard Bible: Eshton 2×
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text: Eshton 2×

King James Version Public Domain

Renders H850 across 2 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Eshton” 2×

American Standard Version Public Domain

Renders H850 across 2 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Eshton” 2×

Berean Standard Bible Public Domain

Renders H850 across 2 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Eshton” 2×

unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0

Renders H850 across 2 tagged occurrences — most commonly:

  • “Eshton” 2×

Senses in BDB

The 2 senses BDB distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency or importance). The full entry — with sub-senses — is in the Lexicon Entry tab.

  1. Eshton = "effeminate"
  2. a descendant of Caleb of tribe of Judah

Word origin

n.pr.m. a man of Judah (perhaps from אֵשֶׁת = effeminate or uxorious) 1 Ch 4:11, 12.

— Brown-Driver-Briggs (Oxford 1906, public domain), digitized via Sefaria, supplemented by the OpenScriptures HebrewLexicon (CC BY 4.0). See Sources.

Derived from שוני (Shûwnîy) (H7764) — Shuni.

Part of speech: Proper Name Masculine


Forms in the corpus

The 2 distinct written forms H850 takes in the Hebrew Bible, most frequent first — each parse links to that state’s occurrences in the concordance. Hebrew forms include their vowel points and cantillation, so a single lemma takes many written forms.

Form Parsing Example Uses
אֶשְׁתּֽוֹן Noun, Proper 1 Chronicles 4:11 1
וְ/אֶשְׁתּ֗וֹן Noun, Proper 1 Chronicles 4:12 1

Same root — word family

Other BDB entries built from the same root as H850, grouped by Strong’s listed origin. These share a root / origin per the lexicon — not necessarily a shared meaning. Each links to that word’s own entry.

Derives from

Proper names from this root

People and places named from this root — a name, not an additional meaning of the word.

Compare all same-root words → 3 of the same-root words are proper names (people or places). They share a root, not necessarily a meaning.


Bible dictionary

Public-domain dictionary articles matched to this entry by name (Eshton). A biblical name can be shared by more than one person or place, so an article may treat several.

Smith's Bible Dictionary · William Smith, 1863

(effeminate), a name which occurs in the genealogies of Judah. (1 Chronicles 4:11,12)

Classic public-domain reference works; full attribution on Sources.


Septuagint verse parallels

This word appears in 2 verses that also exist in the Greek Old Testament (Septuagint), out of the 2 Hebrew verses it occurs in. You can read those verses in Greek by switching the Old Testament edition to the Septuagint.

Read these verses in the Septuagint

This is a verse-level parallel only — the same verses exist in both the Hebrew and Greek Old Testaments. No word-level Hebrew↔Greek correspondence is claimed: the data carries no such alignment, so no Greek word is shown as this Hebrew word’s translation. Coverage is not total — the Septuagint omits the deuterocanon and renumbers the Psalms, so some Hebrew verses have no direct Greek parallel.

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.