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רַקָּח

perfumer

H7546 Strong's Hebrew
raqqâch Transliteration
/rak-kawkh'/ Pronunciation
Usage in the Hebrew Bible 1 appearance

Compare with another word →

About this entry

At a glance — auto-summarized from this page’s data, not written by a person. Every figure links to its source below. This summary describes the numbers; it doesn’t interpret them.

The Hebrew noun רקח centers on the idea of “perfumer.” It is rare — just 1 verse in the entire Hebrew Bible. The word gravitates to Nehemiah (100%). Found nowhere else but Nehemiah 3:8. It clusters with רקח, מרקח and מרקחת under a shared root. Dig into 1-verse concordance and the renderings breakdown below.

Gloss history

Strong's 1890 vs modern scholarship

Strong's · 1890
apothecary
Modern gloss
perfumer
Strong's 1890 sometimes compressed multiple senses — or homonymous roots — under one number, and used 19th-century English phrasing that no longer carries the same connotation. The modern gloss reflects current BDB scholarship; open the Lexicon Entry tab for the full sense breakdown. Download share card

About this word

Strong's H7546 catalogs a Hebrew word from the Hebrew Old Testament.

These counts are not copied from any lexicon or concordance. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged Hebrew Old Testament. What Lemma adds →

1
distinct verses
The word appears in 1 distinct verse.
1 / 39
OT books
The word appears in 1 of 39 Old Testament books.
Nehemiah 3:8
only appearance
This word occurs only once, in Nehemiah 3:8.
#6,101
by frequency
Rank #6,101 (rank 6,101 of 8,640 Hebrew words by occurrence).

View all 1 occurrence in the concordance →


Most concentrated in

By section of the Old Testament

  • Pentateuch 0 · 0%
  • Historical 1 · 100%
  • Wisdom 0 · 0%
  • Prophets 0 · 0%

By traditional corpus

Conventional, traditional groupings — biblical authorship is debated, so this is a traditional corpus grouping, not an authorship claim. Each share is this word’s portion of its verses in that division of the Hebrew canon. Each figure is a share of the word’s 1 distinct verse.

  • Writings (Ketuvim) 1 verse · 100%

How translations render this word

Counts come from each version’s own published word-to-Strong’s tagging or interlinear alignment — an approximate guide to how each version renders this word, not a word-level alignment the data otherwise carries. Because each total is that version’s own tagged count, the per-version totals vary from one another and need not match the appearance or distinct-verse counts above. These counts may also differ from a printed concordance because Lemma counts each distinctly tagged rendering and does not collapse phrase taggings into a single head-word total. This is a fixed set of word-tagged versions (KJV, ASV, BSB, ULT) and does not change with the reading translation you choose elsewhere. Each version’s license is shown beside its name below (and on Sources).

  • King James Version: One of the apothecaries 1×
  • American Standard Version: Perfumers 1×
  • Berean Standard Bible: Perfumers 1×
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text: Perfumers 1×

King James Version Public Domain

Renders H7546 across 1 tagged occurrence — most commonly:

  • “One of the apothecaries” 1×

American Standard Version Public Domain

Renders H7546 across 1 tagged occurrence — most commonly:

  • “Perfumers” 1×

Berean Standard Bible Public Domain

Renders H7546 across 1 tagged occurrence — most commonly:

  • “Perfumers” 1×

unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0

Renders H7546 across 1 tagged occurrence — most commonly:

  • “Perfumers” 1×

Senses in BDB

The 1 sense BDB distinguishes for this word, in lexicon order (not ranked by frequency or importance). The full entry — with sub-senses — is in the Lexicon Entry tab.

  1. ointment-maker, perfumer

Word origin

[ רַקָּח ] n.m. ointment-maker, perfumer;—only in Ne 3:8

— Brown-Driver-Briggs (Oxford 1906, public domain), digitized via Sefaria, supplemented by the OpenScriptures HebrewLexicon (CC BY 4.0). See Sources.

Derived from רקח (râqach) (H7543) — to mix.

Part of speech: Noun Masculine TWOT: 2215c


Jastrow Dictionary

A second Hebrew/Aramaic lexicon for comparison, covering Aramaic and post-biblical (Talmudic, Targumic, Midrashic) usage that the biblical-Hebrew BDB does not. Matched by lemma rather than by Strong’s number, so a lemma may carry more than one Jastrow headword (shown separately below), and the entries cover usage well beyond the Bible.

רָקַח

  • (b. h.) to pound spices; to spice, perfume.—Part. רוֹקֵחַ druggist, apothecary. Gen. R. s. 10, v. סַם. Koh. R. to X, 1, v. נָבע; a. e.
    • same. Gen. R. l. c. Y. Bets. I, 60ᵈ חייב משם מְרַקֵּהַ (not מרקיה, מרקה) is guilty because it comes under the category of doing apothecary’s work.

רֶקַח

  • preced.) apothecary’s preparation. Cant. R. to VIII, 2, v. פָּטַם.

A Dictionary of the Targumim, the Talmud Babli and Yerushalmi, and the Midrashic Literature (Marcus Jastrow; London, Luzac, 1903) — Public Domain. Digitized via Sefaria. Digitized via Sefaria. Full attribution on Sources.


Same root — word family

Other BDB entries built from the same root as H7546, grouped by Strong’s listed origin. These share a root / origin per the lexicon — not necessarily a shared meaning. Each links to that word’s own entry.

Derives from

Shares the same root

Compare all same-root words → Showing 4 of 6 — not the complete family. They share a root, not necessarily a meaning.

Reading settings

Reading text

Shown beneath each verse's original-language words.

Old Testament
Old Testament edition

Read the OT as the Masoretic Hebrew (MT) or the Greek Septuagint (LXX).

English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

Comparing translations? Open the Compare panel on any verse page to stack up to four side by side.