Luke 3:26

Greek (Tischendorf 8th ed.) Luke 3:26 appears in the Greek New Testament. The text above is from the Tischendorf 8th edition. Each word links to its Strong’s number and a concise gloss. Click any word for its full Thayer’s Greek Lexicon entry.
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Luke 3:26 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/luke/3/26.

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English Translation
the son of Maath, the son of Mattathias, the son of Semein, the son of Joseph, the son of Judah,
World English Bible · Public Domain
Highlights
  • 2 hapax legomena — only here in the Greek New Testament
  • 2 first appearances in the Greek New Testament
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    the son of Maath, the son of Mattathias, the son of Semein, the son of Joseph, the son of Judah,
  • King James Version Public Domain
    Which was the son of Maath, which was the son of Mattathias, which was the son of Semei, which was the son of Joseph, which was the son of Juda,
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    of Maath, of Mattathias, of Semein, of Josech, of Joda,

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

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Show all 19 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    the son of Maath, the son of Mattathias, the son of Semein, the son of Joseph, the son of Judah,
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    the son of Maath, the son of Mattathias, the son of Semein, the son of Josech, the son of Joda,
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    the son of Maath, the son of Mattathias, the son of Semei, the son of Josech, the son of Judah,
  • King James Version Public Domain
    Which was the son of Maath, which was the son of Mattathias, which was the son of Semei, which was the son of Joseph, which was the son of Juda,
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    the `son' of Maath, the `son' of Mattathias, the `son' of Semein, the `son' of Josech, the `son' of Joda,
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    the son of Maath, the son of Mattathias, the son of Semein, the son of Josech, the son of Joda,
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    The sonne of Maath, the sonne of Mattathias, the sonne of Semei, the sonne of Ioseph, the sonne of Iuda,
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    Who was of Mahath, who was of Mathathias, who was of Semei, who was of Joseph, who was of Juda,
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    the `son' of Naggai, the `son' of Maath, the `son' of Mattathias, the `son' of Semei, the `son' of Joseph, the `son' of Juda,
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    the [son] of Naggai, the [son] of Maath, the [son] of Mattathias, the [son] of Semei, the [son] of Joseph, the [son] of Judah,
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    the son of Maath, the son of Mattathias, the son of Semein, the son of Josech, the son of Joda.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    of Maath, of Mattathias, of Semein, of Josech, of Joda,
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    of Maath, of Mattathias, of Semei, of Joseph, of Juda,
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    the son of Maath, the son of Mattithiah, the son of Shimei, the son of Joseph, the son of Judah,
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    Who was the son of Maath, who was the son of Mattathias, who was the son of Semei, who was the son of Joseph, who was the son of Juda,
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    the son of Maath, the son of Mattathias, the son of Semein, the son of Josech, the son of Joda,
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    The son of Maath, the son of Mattathias, the son of Semein, the son of Josech, the son of Joda,
  • Text-Critical English NT CC BY 4.0
    the son of Maath, the son of Mattathias, the son of Semei, the son of Joseph, the son of Judah,
  • Tyndale New Testament (1534) Public Domain
    which was the sonne of Maath: which was the sonne of Matathias: which was the sonne of Semei: which was the sonne of Ioseph: which was the sonne of Iuda:

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

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About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

10
words
6
distinct lemmas
Gospels
section

Notable vocabulary

2 hapax legomena — words that appear only here in the entire Greek New Testament:

  • Μάαθ Mattathias G3092
  • Σεμεεὶν Semei G4584

First appearance in Scripture

These words make their first canonical appearance in the Greek New Testament here:

  • Μάαθ Mattathias G3092
  • Σεμεεὶν Semei G4584

Shared distinctive vocabulary

Ματταθίου Mattathias G3161 occurs in 2 verses of the Greek New Testament. Also found in:

Repetition

A word recurs within this verse:

Commentary

Notes on Luke 3:26 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

John Gill's Exposition

Which was the son of Joanna,.... Johannes, or John, the son of Rhesa Mesullam, who governed fifty three years:

which was the son of Rhesa, called, by the above writer, Rhesa Mesullam; Ch1 3:19 and said, by him, to govern sixty six years:

which was the son of Zorobabel who governed fifty eight years:

which was the son of Salathiel; the same with Shealthiel; See Gill on Mat 1:12.

which was the son of Neri; the same with Jechonias, according to the Alexandrian, chronicle; See Gill on Mat 1:12

John Gill's Exposition of the Whole Bible (1746–1763) — public domain (CC PDM 1.0). Text via the HelloAO Bible API.

Trapp's Complete Commentary

John Trapp

26 Which was the son of Maath, which was the son of Mattathias, which was the son of Semei, which was the son of Joseph, which was the son of Juda,

Ver. 26. St Luke reckoneth from the last of Christ’s progenitors to the first. And first he mentioneth private men, not read of in the Scriptures. 2. Captains after the Babylonish captivity. 3. Kings and men of great name in and before the captivity. 4. Private persons again before David up to the patriarchs. 5. Lastly, the patriarchs themselves up to Adam the protoplast, the first and common parent.

John Trapp, A Commentary or Exposition upon All the Books of the Old and New Testament (1647–1656) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Luke, in the Gospels, opens this verse with 10 words (6 distinct Greek lemmas). Its most distinctive word is Maáth (“Mattathias”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. The word Maáth carries the sense “Mattathias.” How does it shape the verse?
  2. This verse holds 2 words here found nowhere else in the Greek New Testament. What might the rare words draw attention to?
  3. 2 words here appear for the first time in Scripture. What is being introduced at this debut?
  4. Luke 3:25 shares the word «Mattathias» with this verse. How do the two illuminate each other?
  5. “the” occurs 5× in this one verse. What is the effect of the repetition?
  6. The translations on this page render this verse differently — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment. What might account for the different wordings?
  7. Reading how John Gill's Exposition and Trapp's Complete Commentary read this verse, where do the two commentators agree and where do they part?

Things to notice

  • 2 words in this verse appear nowhere else in the Greek New Testament.
  • 2 words make their first canonical appearance in Scripture here.
  • These translations choose different wording for 9 words in this verse.
  • “the” occurs 5× in this single verse.
  • 6 distinct Greek lemmas span 10 words in this verse.

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