Ezra 2:57

Hebrew (Westminster Leningrad Codex) Ezra 2:57 appears in the Hebrew Old Testament. The text above is from the Westminster Leningrad Codex. Each word links to its Strong’s number, a concise gloss, and parsing drawn from the Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible morphology. Click any word for its full Brown-Driver-Briggs (BDB) entry.
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Ezra 2:57 (World English Bible). Public Domain. Lemma interlinear Bible study tool, https://lemma.gebible.app/v/ezra/2/57.

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English Translation
the children of Shephatiah, the children of Hattil, the children of Pochereth-hazzebaim, the children of Ami.
World English Bible · Public Domain
Highlights
  • 1 hapax legomenon — only here in the Hebrew Bible
  • 3 first appearances in the Hebrew Bible
Full analysis ↓
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Compare translations 3

The same verse in 3 English versions, stacked beneath the original-language interlinear above. Click any original word for its lexicon entry.

Each is an independent rendering of the whole verse — the interlinear is not word-aligned to these translations.

Highlighted words mark where these versions differ — a whole-verse word diff, not a word-by-word alignment.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    the children of Shephatiah, the children of Hattil, the children of Pochereth-hazzebaim, the children of Ami.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    The children of Shephatiah, the children of Hattil, the children of Pochereth of Zebaim, the children of Ami.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    the sons of Shephatiah, the sons of Hattil, the sons of Pochereth Hazzebaim, and the sons of Ami.

unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult).

Versions to compare (up to 4)

3 of 4 selected

Show all 18 translations

Every available English version of this verse, each an independent rendering of the whole verse.

  • World English Bible Public Domain
    the children of Shephatiah, the children of Hattil, the children of Pochereth-hazzebaim, the children of Ami.
  • Berean Standard Bible Public Domain
    the descendants of Shephatiah, the descendants of Hattil, the descendants of Pochereth-hazzebaim, and the descendants of Ami.
  • Majority Standard Bible Public Domain
    the descendants of Shephatiah, the descendants of Hattil, the descendants of Pochereth-hazzebaim, and the descendants of Ami.
  • King James Version Public Domain
    The children of Shephatiah, the children of Hattil, the children of Pochereth of Zebaim, the children of Ami.
  • American Standard Version (1901) Public Domain
    the children of Shephatiah, the children of Hattil, the children of Pochereth-hazzebaim, the children of Ami.
  • Revised Version (1885) Public Domain
    the children of Shephatiah, the children of Hattil, the children of Pochereth-hazzebaim, the children of Ami.
  • Geneva Bible (1599) Public Domain
    The sonnes of Shephatiah, the sonnes of Hattil, the sonnes of Pochereth Hazzebaim, the sonnes of Ami.
  • Douay-Rheims (1899) Public Domain
    The children of Saphatia, the children of Hatil, the children of Phochereth, which were of Asebaim, the children of Ami,
  • Young's Literal Translation Public Domain
    Sons of Shephatiah, sons of Hattil, sons of Pochereth of Zebaim, sons of Ami.
  • Literal Standard Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    sons of Shephatiah, sons of Hattil, sons of Pochereth of Zebaim, sons of Ami.
  • Unlocked Literal Bible CC BY-SA 4.0
    Shephatiah, Hattil, Pochereth Hazzebaim, and Ami.
  • unfoldingWord Literal Text CC BY-SA 4.0
    the sons of Shephatiah, the sons of Hattil, the sons of Pochereth Hazzebaim, and the sons of Ami.
  • Darby Bible Public Domain
    the children of Shephatiah, the children of Hattil, the children of Pochereth-Hazzebaim, the children of Ami.
  • World Messianic Bible Public Domain
    the children of Shephatiah, the children of Hattil, the children of Pochereth Hazzebaim, the children of Ami.
  • Webster's Bible Public Domain
    The children of Shephatiah, the children of Hattil, the children of Pochereth of Zebaim, the children of Ami.
  • Free Bible Version CC BY-SA 4.0
    Shephatiah, Hattil, Pokereth-hazzebaim, and Ami.
  • Bible in Basic English Public Domain
    The children of Shephatiah, the children of Hattil, the children of Pochereth-hazzebaim, the children of Ami.
  • JPS Tanakh (1917) Public Domain
    the children of Shephatiah, the children of Hattil, the children of Pochereth-hazzebaim, the children of Ami.

Literal Standard Version (2020), Covenant Press — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). Unlocked Literal Bible (unfoldingWord) — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org). unfoldingWord Literal Text — © unfoldingWord, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Word-aligned USFM3 via Door43 (git.door43.org/unfoldingWord/en_ult). Free Bible Version, Dr. Jonathan Gallagher — licensed CC BY-SA 4.0. Text via the HelloAO Bible API (eBible.org).

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About this verse

These counts appear in no published source. They are computed here, from the morphology-tagged text and Lemma’s own curated glosses. What Lemma adds →

9
words
5
distinct lemmas
Historical
section

Notable vocabulary

1 hapax legomenon — a word that appears only here in the entire Hebrew Bible:

  • אָמִֽי Ami H532

First appearance in Scripture

These words make their first canonical appearance in the Hebrew Bible here:

  • חַטִּ֗יל Hattil H2411
  • פֹּכֶ֥רֶת Pochereth of Zebaim H6380
  • אָמִֽי Ami H532

Shared distinctive vocabulary

חַטִּ֗יל Hattil H2411 occurs in 2 verses of the Hebrew Bible. Also found in:

Grammatical profile

  • 9 nouns

Repetition

Words recur within this verse — often emphatic in Hebrew:

  • בְּנֵ֧י son H1121 ×4
  • פֹּכֶ֥רֶת Pochereth of Zebaim H6380 ×2

Hebrew & Septuagint length

In English translation the verse runs 16 words from the Hebrew and 20 from the Septuagint (LXX English) — closely comparable.

A rough comparison of the two English renderings, which tokenize alike — not a word-level alignment.

Word counts can differ between the Hebrew and the Greek without any difference in meaning — e.g. the Hebrew direct-object marker אֵת has no separate Greek word, and Greek often adds the article ὁ.

In the original languages it is 9 Hebrew tokens and 8 Greek tokens — but the two are counted differently (Hebrew bundles its prefixes and suffixes into one token; the Greek is in lemma form), so that isn’t a like-for-like length.

Cross-references

1

Topical passages linked to Ezra 2:57 in the Treasury of Scripture Knowledge — connected by theme and wording, ordered by reader-vote popularity; previews shown in the World English Bible.

  • Nehemiah 7:59 the children of Shephatiah, the children of Hattil, the children of Pochereth-hazzebaim, the children of Amon.

Cross-references courtesy of OpenBible.info (CC BY 4.0).

Hebrew and Greek witnesses Masoretic Hebrew ↔ Greek Septuagint

The same verse in the two great witnesses to the Old Testament, shown verse-for-verse.

These are two independent witnesses, not word-aligned to each other, and the Septuagint is shown in lemma (dictionary) form.

Hebrew Ezra 2:57 Masoretic · Westminster Leningrad Codex

בְּנֵ֧י שְׁפַטְיָ֣ה בְנֵֽי חַטִּ֗יל בְּנֵ֛י פֹּכֶ֥רֶת הַצְּבָיִ֖ים בְּנֵ֥י אָמִֽי

the children of Shephatiah, the children of Hattil, the children of Pochereth-hazzebaim, the children of Ami.

World English Bible · Public Domain

Greek LXX Ezra 2:57 Septuagint · lemma form

υἱός σαφατια υἱός ατιλ υἱός φαχεραθ οἱός ημι

the children of Saphatia, the children of Atil, the children of Phacherath, the children of Aseboim, the children of Emei.

LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) · Public Domain

In the Septuagint this is one book — Esdras B (2 Esdras): Ezra is chapters 1–10, Nehemiah 11–23.

On this verse, The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges discusses the Septuagint’s reading. Read the note in Commentary ↓

Hebrew: Westminster Leningrad Codex (CC BY 4.0). Greek: Septuagint (public domain); English from LXX2012 (modern English Septuagint) (Public Domain). How the Septuagint differs from the Hebrew →

Commentary

Notes on Ezra 2:57 from classic Christian and Jewish commentators (each source and its license shown beneath its notes). The classic Christian expositions comment on the surrounding passage and are grouped to its opening verse, so a note may address several verses; the Jewish commentaries on the Tanakh (Rashi and others) are per-verse, so they appear only where the commentator wrote on this verse.

Lemma curates 59 commentaries, every one of them public domain or Creative Commons licensed, each selected and text-cleaned for this edition rather than reprinted as found. About our sources →

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges

gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne

57. Pochereth of Zebaim] R.V. Pochereth-hazzebaim. The name denotes ‘the gazelle hunter’. The LXX., quite misunderstanding the title, gives two names, ‘the children of Pacherad, the children of Aseboim’ (νἱοὶ Φαχεράδ, υἱοὶ Ἀσεβωίμ).

Ami] appears in Neh_7:59 as ‘Amon’

The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges (gen. ed. J. J. S. Perowne; Cambridge University Press, 1878–1918) — public domain. Text from a community e-Sword module.

Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary

Pocereth-Hasebaim, in Hebrew (Calmet) or "of Zebaim." (Protestants)

George Leo Haydock (1774–1849), Haydock's Catholic Family Bible and Commentary, 1859 edition — public domain. Excludes Psalms (Douay-Rheims chapter numbering differs from Protestant) and Deuterocanonical books (Catholic canon only).

Lesson kit

Teaching starters — assembled from the data on this page, not authored interpretation. Every prompt links to the verse data it draws on. Edit before teaching.

Ezra, in the Historical, opens this verse with 9 words (5 distinct Hebrew lemmas). Its most distinctive word is ʼÂmîy (“Ami”). A historical commentator’s framing appears above. Read the whole chapter for the surrounding context.

Discussion questions

  1. The word ʼÂmîy carries the sense “Ami.” How does it shape the verse?
  2. This verse holds 1 word here found nowhere else in the Hebrew Bible. What might the rare word draw attention to?
  3. 3 words here appear for the first time in Scripture. What is being introduced at this debut?
  4. Nehemiah 7:59 shares the word «Hattil» with this verse. How do the two illuminate each other?
  5. “son” occurs 4× in this one verse. What is the effect of the repetition?
  6. These translations render this verse differently; the difference is in the English rendering, not the original. What questions does that raise?
  7. Reading how The Cambridge Bible for Schools and Colleges and Haydock's Catholic Bible Commentary read this verse, where do the two commentators agree and where do they part?

Things to notice

  • 1 word in this verse appears nowhere else in the Hebrew Bible.
  • 3 words make their first canonical appearance in Scripture here.
  • This verse counts 9 Hebrew ↔ 8 Greek words.
  • These translations choose different wording for 6 words in this verse.
  • “son” occurs 4× in this single verse.

Reading settings

Reading text

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Old Testament
Old Testament edition

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English shown for the Greek Septuagint (in the Hebrew ↔ Greek comparison).

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